011 動詞1 Flashcards

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1
Q

to open

I can’t find the key to open the door.

A

abrir

No encuentro la llave para abrir la puerta.

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2
Q

to go to bed, to lie down

We went to bed late.

A

acostarse

Nos acostamos tarde.

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3
Q

to turn off

She switched off the engine and got out of the car.

A

apagar

Apagó el motor y salió del coche

Apagué la luz antes de salir.

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4
Q

to learn

She learns to swim.

A

aprender

Ella aprende a nadar.

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5
Q

to tell, to notify

Why didn’t you tell me?

She told me she wouldn’t be eating at home.

A

avisar

¿Por qué no me avisaste?

Me avisó (de) que no comería en casa.

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6
Q

to help

Can you help me out with the cleaning this afternoon?

A

ayudar

¿Me puedes ayudar con la limpieza esta tarde?

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7
Q

to dance

I don’t dance the tango.

Shall we dance?

A

bailar

Yo no bailo el tango.

¿Bailamos?

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8
Q

to take a bath

I always take a bath in the morning

A

bañarse

Siempre me baño por la mañana.

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9
Q

to drink

We never drink milk.

A

beber

Nunca bebemos leche.

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10
Q

to look for, to search for

They look for their sister.

A

buscar

Ellos buscan a su hermana.

Buscaron el gato que huyo el diá anterior.

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11
Q

to fall

He fell from the third floor.

A

caer

Cayó de un tercer piso.

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12
Q

to change

I cashed a check at the bank.

A

cambiar

Yo cambié un cheque en el banco.

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13
Q

to walk

She walks to the bridge.

A

caminar

Ella camina al puente.

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14
Q

to cancel

They cancelled the flight because of the snow.

A

cancelar

Cancelaron el vuelo a causa de la nieve.

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15
Q

to sing

You were singing in the shower.

A

cantar

Tú estabas cantando en la ducha.

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16
Q

to get married

When are you getting married?

A

casarse

¿Cuándo te casas?

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17
Q

to close

I locked the door.

A

cerrar

Cerré la puerta con llave .

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18
Q

to charge

How much rent do they charge you?

A

cobrar

¿Cuánto te cobran de alquiler?

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19
Q

to take

Can I take this one?

A

coger

¿Puedo coger éste?

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20
Q

to begin, start

We started filming yesterday.

Can I start?

A

comenzar

Comenzamos el rodaje ayer.

¿Puedo comenzar?

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21
Q

to eat

I eat potatoes with butter.

A

comer

Yo como papas con mantequilla.

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22
Q

to buy

They buy some food.

A

comprar

Ellos compran algo de comida.

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23
Q

to understand

I hope that they understand our reasons.

A

comprender

Espero que comprendan nuestras razones.

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24
Q

to cook

He cooked us an excellent dinner.

A

cocinar

Cocinó para nosotros una cena exquisita.

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25
Q

to drive

You drive on the street.

A

conducir

Tú conduces en la calle.

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26
Q

to know someone
to be familiar with a place

I met her in Seville

I know all his brothers and sisters

A

conocer

la conocí en Sevilla

conozco a todos sus hermanos

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27
Q

to get, obtain
to achieve

I got my money back from them in the end.

A

conseguir

Al final conseguí que me devolvieran el dinero.

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28
Q

to count
to tell a story, a joke

We counted the bottles that were left.

Jorge tells a lot of jokes.

A

contar

Contamos las botellas que quedaron.

Jorge cuenta muchos chistes.

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29
Q

to answer

They always answer correctly.

A

contestar

Ellos siempre contestan correctamente.

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30
Q

to continue

We will go continue the lesson tomorrow.

A

continuar

Continuaremos la clase mañana.

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31
Q

to run

They run in the street.

A

correr

Ellas corren en la calle.

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32
Q

to cut

They cut hair very well there.

A

cortar

Allí cortan muy bien el pelo.

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33
Q

to cost

The lamp costs 45 euros.

A

costar

La lámpara cuesta 45 euros.

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34
Q

to believe

Do you think you will be able to go with me?

A

creer

¿Crees que tú vas a poder ir conmigo?

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35
Q

to cross

They swam across the lake.

A

cruzar

Cruzaron el lago a nado.

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36
Q

to give

Gave it to Blanca.

I’ll have two kilos.

A

dar

Se lo di a Blanca.

Déme dos kilos.

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37
Q

to owe, should

You shouldn’t eat so much.

A

deber

No debes comer tanto.

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38
Q

to decide

Still we haven’t decided what we are going to do.

A

decidir

Todavía no hemos decidido lo que vamos a hacer.

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39
Q

to say, to tell

She already knows several words.

A

decir

Ya sabe decir varias palabras.

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40
Q

to leave

We can leave the children with my mother if we go out.

A

dejar

Podemos dejarle los niños a mi madre si salimos.

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41
Q

to spell

Spell your surname.

A

deletrear

Deletree su apellido.

42
Q

to rest

I need to have a rest to clear my head.

A

descansar

Necesito descansar para despejarme.

43
Q

to wake up

I always wake up early.

A

despertarse

Siempre me despierto temprano.

44
Q

to hurt

I’ve got a sore throat.

A

doler

Me duele la garganta.

45
Q

to sleep

The music kept me awake.

A

dormir

La música no me dejaba dormir.

46
Q

to take a shower

Always I take a shower in the morning.

A

ducharse

Siempre me ducho por la mañana.

47
Q

to throw, to throw away
to put

Throw me the keys.

Shall I put some butter on your bread?

A

echar

Échame las llaves.

¿Te echo mantequilla en el pan?

48
Q

to start, to begin

When does the new cook start?

A

empezar

¿Cuándo empieza el nuevo cocinero?

Empecé a estudiar español e diciembre pasado.

49
Q

to push

She pushed the door.

A

empujar

Empujó la puerta.

50
Q

to light, to turn on

I switched on the light.

A

encender

Encendí la luz.

51
Q

to find

We couldn’t find anywhere to stay.

I find her quite attractive

A

encontrar

No encontramos ningún sitio para alojarnos.

yo la encuentro bastante atractiva

52
Q

to meet

I bumped into him in the street by chance.

A

encontrarse

Me lo encontré por la calle de casualidad.

53
Q

to send

I will send the package this very day.

A

enviar

Te enviaré el paquete hoy mismo.

54
Q

to teach, to show

Can you show it to me on the map?

A

enseñar

¿Podría enseñármelo en el mapa?

55
Q

to understand

I don’t really understand the joke.

A

entender

La verdad es que no entiendo el chiste.

56
Q

to come in, to enter

I wasn’t allowed into the club.

A

entrar

No me dejaron entrar en la discoteca.

57
Q

to be wrong, to mistaken

I thought she was honest, but I was wrong about her.

A

equivocarse

La consideraba honesta, pero me equivoqué con ella.

58
Q

to write

My pupil wrote to me from China.

A

escribir

Mi alumno me escribió desde China.

59
Q

to listen to

My nephews and nieces don’t listen to their parents.

A

escuchar

Mis sobrinos no escuchan a sus padres.

60
Q

to wait for, to expect

I expect you to come with me.

A

esperar

Yo espero que tú puedas ir conmigo.

61
Q

to be

The dog is next to the cat.

I am tired.

A

estar

El perro está al lado del gato.

Estoy cansado.

62
Q

to study

We study because of the tests.

A

estudiar

Nosotros estudiamos por los exámenes.

63
Q

to explain

He’s explaining to him how to go the retreat.

A

explicar

Le está explicando como ir al retiro.

64
Q

to sign

The player signed for a season with the team.

A

firmar

El jugador firmó por una temporada con el equipo.

65
Q

to smoke

He smokes like a chimney.

A

fumar

Fuma como una chimenea.

66
Q

to turn

Turn the third one to the left.

A

girar

Gire la tercera(calle) a la izquierda.

67
Q

to like

I don’t like getting up early at all.

A

gustar

No me gusta nada levantarme temprano.

68
Q

to have

There were many people there.

It’s necessary to study.

A

haber

Habían muchas personas.

Hay que estudiar.

69
Q

to speak, to talk

I need to talk to you.

A

hablar

Necesito hablar contigo.

70
Q

to do , to make

What are you doing there?

He finds it hard to make friends.

I do my homework.

I travel to El Salvador.

A

hacer

¿Qué haces ahí?

Le cuesta trabajo hacer amigos.

hago mi tarea

hago un viaje a El Salvador.

71
Q

to try, to attempt

Why don’t you try again?

A

intentar

¿Por qué no lo intentas otra vez?

72
Q

to be interested

I’m not interested in bullfighting.

A

interesar

No me interesan los toros.

73
Q

to go

Have you ever been to Quito?

A

ir

¿Has ido alguna vez a Quito?

74
Q

to go, leave

I’m off, See you!

She left the meeting without saying anything.

A

irse

Me voy, ¡Hasta luego!

Se fue de la reunión sin decir nada.

75
Q

to pull

Don’t pull his hair.

A

jalar

No le jales el pelo.

76
Q

to play

Today they’re playing (against) Celtic.

A

jugar

Hoy juegan contra el Celtic.

77
Q

to wash oneself

I washed my hands before eating.

A

lavarse

Me lavé las manos antes de comer.

78
Q

to read

I am reading an article about the Japanese economy.

A

leer

Estoy leyendo un artículo sobre la economía japonesa.

79
Q

to get up

I get up at eight every day.

A

levantarse

Me levanto todos los días a las ocho.

80
Q

to clean

I clean the glasses with a cloth.

A

limpiar

Limpio las gafas con un paño.

81
Q

to call

Could you call me tomorrow at seven o’clock?

A

llamar

¿Quiere llamarme mañana a las siete?

82
Q

to arrive

Carmen hasn’t arrived yet.

How long does it take to?

A

llegar

Carmen no ha llegado todavía.

¿Cuanto tiempo para llegar?

83
Q

to carry, to take, to wear

Make sure you take an umbrella with you.

Do we have to wear a tie to the meeting?

A

llevar

No te olvides de llevar un paraguas.

¿Hay que llevar corbata a la reunión?

84
Q

to rain

It has stopped raining.

A

llover

Ha dejado de llover.

85
Q

to send, to tell

I’ll send you my address by e-mail, I’ll e-mail you my address.

I don’t like being told what to do.

A

mandar

Te mandaré mi dirección por correo electrónico.

No me gusta que me manden.

86
Q

to drive, to handle, to operate, to manage

My aunt keeps her husband under her thumb.

They drive like crazy people.

A

manejar

Mi tía maneja a su marido.

Ellos manejan como locos.

87
Q

to memorize

I memorized all of my friends’ phone numbers.

A

memorizar

He memorizado los teléfonos de todos mis amigos.

88
Q

to look at, to watch

He spent all day watching TV.

A

mirar

Estuvo mirando la tele todo el día.

89
Q

to die

He died of cancer.

A

morir

Murió de cáncer.

90
Q

to show

The technician showed us how to install the antenna.

A

mostrar

El técnico nos mostró cómo instalar la antena.

91
Q

to move

We’re not moving from here.

A

mover

De aquí no nos mueve nadie.

92
Q

to swim

My sister can swim very well.

A

nadar

Mi hermana sabe nadar muy bien.

93
Q

to need

You need a lot of money to buy a boat like that.

A

necesitar

Para comprarse un barco así se necesita mucho dinero.

94
Q

to hear

Can you hear me all right from your room?

A

oir

¿Me oyes bien desde tu habitación?

95
Q

to smell

These shoes smell awful!

A

oler

¡Qué mal huelen estos zapatos!

96
Q

to forget

I left the keys on top of the table.

A

olvidar

Olvidé las llaves encima de la mesa.

97
Q

to happen

What’s going on here?

A

ocurrir

¿Qué está ocurriendo aquí?

98
Q

to pay

Children under three get in free.

A

pagar

Los menores de tres años no pagan entrada.

Pagué anticipado por el pasaje.

99
Q

to stop

We were stopped by the police.

It has stopped raining.

A

parar

Nos paró la policía.

Ha parado de llover.

100
Q

to seem, to look like

It looks as if it’s going to rain.

Those shoes don’t look very comfortable.

you look younger

I seem as father in tarent.

飲みに行きませんか?

A

parecer

Parece que va a llover.

Esos zapatos no parecen muy cómodos.

pareces más joven

Parezco como mi padre en cualidades.

¿Qué te parece si vamos a tamar copas?