012 動詞2 Flashcards

1
Q

to cut, to break
to set off

Cut the baguette in half.

We’ll set off first thing in the morning.

A

partir

Parte la barra de pan por la mitad.

Partiremos a primera hora de la mañana.

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2
Q

to pass
to spend time
to happen.

The bus goes past our house.

There’s something odd going on here.

A

pasar

El autobús pasa por delante de nuestra casa.

Aquí pasa algo misterioso.

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3
Q

to happen
to pass, to go

How’s it going?

Time passes so quickly.

A

pasar

¿Qué pasa contigo?

El tiempo pasa deprisa.

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4
Q

to go for a walk

I take for a walk in a park every day.

A

pasear

Paso por un parque todos los días.

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5
Q

to ask for, to order

Have you asked for the bill yet?

We’ve ordered soup as a starter.

I ask Taka for information to travel.

A

pedir

¿Habéis pedido ya la cuenta?

De primero hemos pedido sopa.

Pido a Taka información para viajar.

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6
Q

to lose

I’ve lost my purse.

A

perder

He perdido el monedero.

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7
Q

to think

What do you think about abortion?

This afternoon I think to go to the cinema.

What do you think to do tomorrow?

A

pensar

¿Qué piensas del aborto?

Esta tarde pienso ir al cine.

¿Qué piensas hacer mañana?

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8
Q

to be able to, can

I don’t think I’ll be able to come tomorrow.

Can I have a glass of water please?

A

poder

Creo que mañana no voy a poder ir .

¿Puedes darme un vaso de agua?

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9
Q

to put, to add

They’ve put me in the upstairs bedroom.

A

poner

Me han puesto en la habitación de arriba.

Ella pusó mas agua en la olla.

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10
Q

to put on

I don’t know what to wear.

He stood in front of the window.

A

ponerse

No sé qué ponerme.

Se puso delante de la ventana.

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11
Q

to ask

Ask him if he wants to come.

A

preguntar

Pregúntale si quiere venir.

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12
Q

to wonder

I wonder where the car is.

A

preguntarse

Me pregunto dónde está el coche.

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13
Q

to lend, to borrow

If you want, I lend you my cd’s.

Can you lend me your car?

A

prestar

Si quieres, te presto mis cd’s.

¿Me puedes prestar el coche?

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14
Q

to worry

Don’t worry.

Don’t worry about that.

A

preocuparse

¡No se preocupe!

No te preocupes por eso.

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15
Q

to prove, to test, to try

How can you prove that you weren’t there?

Don’t you want to try a bit?

A

probar

¿Cómo puedes probar que no estabas allí?

¿No quieres probar un trocito?

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16
Q

to press, to push

Press this button.

A

pulsar

Pulse este botón.

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17
Q

to be, to be located

Where is it located?

It is a little further west.

shall we meet at four?

A

quedar

¿Donde queda?

Queda un poco más al oeste.

¿quedamos a las cuatro?

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18
Q

to stay, to remain

My colleagues all left work at five, but I stayed behind until eight.

A

quedarse

Mis compañeros salieron de trabajar a las cinco, pero yo me quedé hasta las ocho.

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19
Q

to burn

The guerrillas set fire to burned several villages.

A

quemar

Los guerrilleros quemaron varias aldeas.

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20
Q

to want, to love

I love my grandparents very much.

Would you like some coffee?

What would you like for dinner today?

A

querer

Quiero mucho a mis abuelos.

¿Quieres un café?

¿Qué quieres comer hoy?

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21
Q

to receive

They will receive financial compensation.

A

recibir

Recibirán una compensación económica.

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22
Q

to remember, to remind

I remember that he didn’t arrive until nighttime.

A

recordar

Recuerdo que no llegó hasta por la noche.

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23
Q

to return, to come back

How long ago did you came back from Brasil?

A

regresar

¿Cuánt tiempo hace que regresó usted de Brasil?

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24
Q

to repair

I ordered my car to repair.

A

reparar

Mandé mi coche a reparar.

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25
Q

to repeat

Children imitate adults.

A

repetir

Los niños repiten lo que hacen las personas mayores.

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26
Q

to reserve, to book

I have reserved the best room.

A

reservar

Te he reservado la mejor habitación.

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27
Q

to answer, to reply

Please reply as soon as possible.

A

responder

Respóndame lo antes posible.

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28
Q

to steal, to rob

My wallet has been stolen.

A

robar

Me han robado la cartera.

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29
Q

to break

The burglars got in by kicking down the door.

A

romper

Los ladrones entraron rompiendo la puerta a patadas.

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30
Q

to know

I didn’t know it was your birthday.

A

saber

No sabía que era tu cumpleaños.

Supé la noticia en la televisíon.

Supimos que no hay bus directo a la Xela.

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31
Q

to take out

I’ve put the towels out to dry in the sun.

A

sacar

He sacado las toallas al sol.

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32
Q

to leave, to go out

What time do you leave the office?

Are you going out tonight?

A

salir

¿A qué hora sales de la oficina?

¿Vas a salir esta noche?

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33
Q

to follow
to go on, to carry on

Follow this street and turn right at the end.

the road goes on as far as the town

(=hable) go on!, carry on; (LAm) (=pase) come in

A

seguir

Siga esta calle y al final gire a la derecha.

la carretera sigue hasta el pueblo

¡siga!

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34
Q

to sit down

I sat down in the sofa.

A

sentarse

Me senté en el sofá.

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35
Q

to feel

She feels much better.

I felt bad about what I had said.

A

sentirse

Ella se siente mucho mejor.

Me sentí mal por lo que había dicho.

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36
Q

to feel

I suddenly felt cold.

A

sentir

De repente he sentido frío.

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37
Q

to be

It’s impossible for me to attend.

A

ser

Me es imposible asistir.

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38
Q

to serve
to be useful

What time is breakfast served?

The umbrella is very useful because there is rain.

A

servir

¿A qué hora sirven el desayuno?

El paraguas sirve ( es util) mucho porque hay lluvia.

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39
Q

to mean

What does “freelance” mean?

He means nothing to me.

A

significar

¿Qué significa “freelance”?

Él no significa nada para mí.

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40
Q

to sound, to ring, to go off

The alarm clock went off at six.

That sounds like an excuse to me.

A

sonar

A las seis sonó el despertador.

Eso me suena a excusa.

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41
Q

to go up, to climb, to lift

We went on climbing till we reached the summit.

Can you help me to take up the cases?

A

subir

Seguimos subiendo hasta la cima.

¿Me puedes ayudar a subir las maletas?

42
Q

to have, to be

Don’t be so jealous.

That has nothing to do with it.

You must be really tired!

A

tener

No tengas tantos celos.

Eso no tiene nada que ver.

¡Tienes que estar cansadísima!

43
Q

to finish

What time do your classes end?

A

terminar

¿A qué hora terminan tus clases?

44
Q

to touch, to play an instrument

Don’t touch me!

He plays in a rock group.

knock the door

A

tocar

¡No me toques!

Toca en un grupo de rock.

tocar a la puerta

45
Q

to take, to drink

Let’s take the bus.

What would you like?

A

tomar

Vamos a tomar el autobús.

¿Qué quieres tomar?

46
Q

to throw

They were throwing stones at the soldiers.

A

tirar

Les tiraban piedras a los soldados.

47
Q

to pull

Don’t pull your sister’s pigtail!

A

tirar de

¡No le tires de la trenza a tu hermana!

48
Q

to work

I work harder now than I used to.

A

trabajar

Ahora trabajo más que antes.

49
Q

to be late, to delay

We took three hours to get from Granada to Córdoba.

A

tardar

Tardamos tres horas de Granada a Córdoba.

50
Q

to translate

I translated a Japanese’s novel into the Spanish.

A

traducir

Traduje una novela de japonés al español.

51
Q

to bring

What brings you here?

A

traer

¿Qué la trae por aquí?

52
Q

to treat

Her boyfriend treats her very badly.

A

tratar

Su novio la trata muy mal.

53
Q

to try to do sth

I’ll try to arrive early.

A

tratar de + hacer algo

Trataré de llegar pronto.

54
Q

to use

I don’t know how to use this telephone.

A

usar

No sé usar este teléfono.

55
Q

to sell

They are selling the bicycle at half price.

A

vender

Venden la bicicleta a mitad de precio.

56
Q

to come

They came to see me in hospital.

today is not convenient for me

A

venir

Vinieron a verme al hospital.

hoy no me viene bien

57
Q

to see

You can see it better from here.

A

ver

Desde aquí lo verás mejor.

58
Q

to dress

Her mother helped her dress for the wedding.

A

vestir

Su madre la vistió de novia.

59
Q

to get dressed

My child already dresses himself.

A

vestirse

Mi niño ya se viste solo.

60
Q

to travel

He traveled by train all throughout Europe.

A

viajar

Él viajó en tren por toda Europa.

61
Q

to live

I lived in London for three years.

A

vivir

Estuve viviendo tres años en Londres.

62
Q

to visit

She visited me often in the hospital.

A

visitar

Ella me visitó con frecuencia en el hospital.

63
Q

to fly

What time is your flight tomorrow?

Time flies.

A

volar

¿A qué hora vuelas mañana?

Tiempo vuela.

64
Q

to return

My father will return at about nine o’clock.

A

volver

Mi padre volverá sobre las nueve.

65
Q

to turn

After turning that corner, you will see the entry of the parking.

A

volver

Nada más volver aquella esquina, verá la entrada del aparcamiento.

66
Q

to have fun

Have a good time!

A

divertirse

¡Que te diviertas!

67
Q

to cook

She cooked an excellent dinner for us.

A

cocinar

Cocinó para nosotros una cena exquisita.

68
Q

to prefer

I prefer tea to coffee.

Which do you prefer?

A

preferir

Prefiero el té al café.

¿Cuál prefieres?

69
Q

to choose

There isn’t much to choose from.

You must choose between the two.

A

escoger

No hay mucho donde escoger.

Hay que escoger entre los dos.

70
Q

to correct

I like people to correct me when I speak English.

A

corregir

Me gusta que me corrijan cuando hablo en inglés.

71
Q

to win, to earn

How much do you earn a month?

Who won the race?

A

ganar

¿Cuánto ganas al mes?

¿Quién ganó la carrera?

72
Q

to practice

It would be good for him to play some sport.

A

practicar

Le conviene practicar algún deporte.

73
Q

to function, to work

How does the video work?

Her first marriage did not work out.

A

funcionar

¿Cómo funciona el vídeo?

Su primer matrimonio no funcionó.

74
Q

to wash

She washes the child’s hair.

A

lavar

Lávale la cabeza a la niña.

75
Q

to dry

I dried my tears.

A

secar

Me sequé las lágrimas.

76
Q

to snow

In this region it snows very much in February.

A

nevar

En esta región nieva mucho en febrero.

77
Q

to rent

There is no house to let here.

A

alquilar

Aquí no se alquila casa alguna.

78
Q

to be pronounced

I don’t know how to pronounce this word.

A

pronunciarse

No sé cómo se pronuncia esta palabra.

79
Q

to grow

I’ve grown a beard.

A

crecer

Me he dejado crecer la barba.

80
Q

to eat dinner

I’ve had dinner already.

We go out to dinner.

A

cenar

Vengo cenado.

Salimos a cenar.

81
Q

to improve

His new movie improves the previous one.

A

mejorar

Su nueva película mejora la anterior.

82
Q

to worry

I’m worried about how to tell him.

A

preocupar

Me preocupa cómo decírselo.

83
Q

to make sure, to secure, to guarantee

He secured the legs of the wardrobe with glue.

it’s possible, but I can’t tell you for sure.

A

asegurar

Aseguró con cola las patas del armario.

Es posible, pero no lo aseguro.

84
Q

to prepare

I’m preparing dinner.

Shall I make you a coffee?

A

preparar

Estoy preparando la cena.

¿Te preparo un café?

85
Q

to shave

I shave every morning.

A

afeitarse

Me afeito todas las mañanas.

86
Q

to wet

We all got soaked in the rain.

A

mojar

La lluvia nos mojó a todos.

87
Q

to be born

I was born in Cuba.

A

nacer

Nací en Cuba.

88
Q

to eat breakfast

I have coffee and toasts for breakfast.

A

desayunar

Desayuno café y tostadas.

89
Q

to get tired

I get very tired going up stairs.

A

cansarse

Me canso mucho subiendo las escaleras.

90
Q

to measure
to weigh up

How tall are you?

you should consider the consequences of what you say.

A

medir

¿Cuánto mides?

Deberías medir las consecuencias de lo que dices.

91
Q

to get used to

He got into the habit of drinking chocolate.

A

acostumbrarse

Se acostumbró a tomar chocolate.

92
Q

to recommend

I recommend this novel to you.

He was recommended for the job.

A

recomendar

Le recomiendo esta novela.

Lo recomendaron para el puesto.

93
Q

to be surprised

I was surprised at the clarity of his ideas.

He was very surprised.

A

sorprenderse

Me sorprendí de la claridad de sus ideas.

Se sorprendió mucho.

94
Q

to include

The price includes the transport of the furniture and the delivery to home.

A

incluir

El precio incluye el transporte del mueble y la entrega a domicilio.

95
Q

to ride, to get on

My father is riding a horse since five years ago.

A

montar

Mi padre montaba a caballo desde los cinco años.

96
Q

to roast, (焼く、ローストする、グリルする)

Let’s roast little meat and some vegetables.

A

asar

Vamos a asar un poco de carne y algunos vegetales.

97
Q

to cook, to boil, (煮る)

cook the fish over a gentle heat

we boil the milk before drinking it

A

cocer

cueza el pescado a fuego suave

cocemos la leche antes de tomarla

98
Q

to boil

The water is boiled, prepare the tea.

A

hervir

El agua está hirviendo, prepara el té.

99
Q

to peal

Peel the peaches and cut them slice.

A

pelar

Pela los melocotones y córtalos en rodajas.

100
Q

to sauté

Sauté the vegetables with little oil.

A

saltear

Saltee las verduras con un poco de aceite.