複合動詞 Flashcards

1
Q

In response to the other person’s words, respond in a way that does not defeat the other person.

A

言い返す

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2
Q

Give instructions or advice to subordinates in a way that they can understand clearly

A

言い聞かせる

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3
Q

Quietly tell someone above you about the bad behavior of others.

Order someone below you to do something.

A

言いつける

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4
Q

Even in situations where it is difficult to get your point across, you continue to stand firm.

A

言い張る

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5
Q

cancel or stop something from continuing

A

打ち切る

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6
Q

become obsessed or addicted to

A

打ち込む

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7
Q

Feelings of hesitation and tension fade away, and people become more familiar with each other.

A

打ち解ける

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8
Q

Chase after your opponent to close the gap

A

追い上げる

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9
Q

Put your opponent in a position where they have no other choice

A

追い込む

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10
Q

Put your opponent in a situation where he has nowhere to run

A

追い詰める

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11
Q

Move things that are bothersome or noisy away from a certain place

A

追い払う

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12
Q

Going to someone’s house without being invited

A

押し掛ける

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13
Q

Forcefully carry things forward even though there is opposition

A

押し切る

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14
Q

Trying to force something onto someone

A

押し付ける

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15
Q

Waves or large groups of people approaching with great force/Feeling tired all at once

A

押し寄せる

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16
Q

Use it effectively so that its performance, value, etc. can be fully demonstrated.

A

使いこなす

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17
Q

to selfishly use money that is not your own

A

使い込む

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18
Q

to completely use all money or energy

A

使い果たす

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19
Q

to use differently depending on the situation

A

使い分ける

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20
Q

Pick something out of many things and make it an issue

Use power to forcibly take something from someone else

A

取り上げる

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21
Q

Sold as a product or carried on as a business

A

取り扱う

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22
Q

To regain what has been taken from you

To fill in the negative parts so that you do not lose or suffer losses

A

取り返す

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23
Q

Trying to deal with or solve a problem with all my might

A

取り組む

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24
Q

Monitor and punish to ensure that laws and regulations are not violated

A

取り締まる

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25
Police investigate various crime suspects
取り調べる
26
Take the money you should receive appropriately.
取り立てる
27
especially
取り立てて
28
to be the in-between person
取り次ぐ
29
A large group of people surrounds Exists in the surrounding area
取り巻く
30
loses composure due to a sudden unlucky event
取り乱す
31
something that was taken is returned return to a previous normal state
取り戻す
32
ordering and delivering goods
取り寄せる
33
making a level, value, or proportion higher
引き上げる
34
The financial institution deducts the amount needed to make the payment from your account.
引き落とす
35
a strong force makes one obsessed
引き込む
36
to stop trying to get one's way
引き下がる
37
a condition is added to make something a little better
引き立つ
38
to feel nervous
引き締める
39
Pull and move it so that it does not come off the ground or floor Worrying about unpleasant events from the past
引きずる
40
fits the income, price, ability, condition, scale, etc
見合う
41
Hold off on running it for a while and see what happens
見合わせる
42
Even though I am watching, I am careless and miss important things that I should have noticed.
見落とす
43
Make judgments by thoroughly and correctly understanding the essence of things and situations.
見極める
44
to predict or anticipate
見込む
45
They see it, but don't think it's important and just let it go
見過ごす
46
to guess a right amount of time to do something
見計らう
47
Understand the true nature of things that are not apparent on the surface
見抜く
48
Even though you had the opportunity to see something, you ended up not seeing what you wanted to see or should have seen. Seeing wrongdoing and knowing it's a problem, but not doing anything about it
見逃す
49
The points of discussion and opinions match perfectly, making discussions and conversations flow smoothly.
かみ合う
50
The two things being compared are of equal quality and harmonious.
釣り合う
51
Compete to not lose to each other
張り合う
52
Go deeply inside Things don't get done on time and take away from other time.
食い込む
53
to enter secretly so as to not be discovered
忍び込む
54
use one's weakness or mistakes to do something
付け込む
55
to enter or put in forcefully
突っ込む
56
When a person joins a group, they become one with that group.
溶け込む
57
to understand
呑み込む のみこむ
58
Entering places you normally wouldn't enter Think deeply about things
踏み込む
59
to throw in
放り込む
60
Involving people who weren't originally involved in the issue
巻き込む
61
Forcing yourself into a queue or other people's conversations
割り込む
62
send thing or correspondence to everyone
行き渡る
63
completely cloudless, very sunny day
晴れ渡る
64
voice or sound echoes very far
響き渡る
65
because of the influence of a societal change, a bad state or condition
の波に吞み込まれる
66
Decorate in an eye-catching way
飾り立てる
67
Make a big deal out of it and make a fuss
騒ぎ立てる
68
Aggressively criticize, torture, or blame someone for their mistake
責め立てる
69
Start talking about topics you had planned to talk about beforehand
切り出す
70
Give up and quit something you started doing
投げ出す
71
to escape and separate from a place
逃げ出す
72
Go outside without being noticed
抜け出す
73
Remove upper half of body Seeing a situation, they start doing something to get involved
乗り出す
74
to protrude or stick out
はみ出す
75
bad thing stops from advancing
食い止める
76
Thoroughly investigate and clarify the facts and causes
突き止める
77
Pay for someone for a little while
立て替える
78
Give up your old ways, feelings, thoughts, etc. and replace them with something else.
切り替える
79
Return from a bad state to a good state
立ち直る
80
Suddenly becoming calm in situations that should make you feel depressed or upset
開き直る
81
Things aren't going well and there's nothing you can do
行き詰る いきづまる
82
go back in the direction you came from Respond to phone calls and letters promptly
折り返す
83
Opinions, stories, and thoughts that should agree don't
食い違う
84
To become an inconvenience by becoming a hindrance or a problem
差し支える さしつかえる
85
After much effort, finally arrived
たどり着く
86
survive until the difficult situation is over
乗り切る
87
Acting in a way that encourages organizations and people to accept your requests and suggestions
働きかける
88
Communicate your will, opinions, and wishes to those in charge
申し出る
89
I spend more time, money, and energy than necessary and I don't know how to use it.
持て余す
90
to work hard and complete to its end
やり遂げる やりとげる
91
Lean your body against something for support Don't try to do it yourself, rely on others
寄りかかる よりかかる
92
Divide something into parts and give each part to a different person
割り当てる