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JLPT N1 > 複合動詞 > Flashcards

複合動詞 Flashcards

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JLPT N5 flashcards
1
Q

In response to the other person’s words, respond in a way that does not defeat the other person.

A

言い返す

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2
Q

Give instructions or advice to subordinates in a way that they can understand clearly

A

言い聞かせる

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3
Q

Quietly tell someone above you about the bad behavior of others.

Order someone below you to do something.

A

言いつける

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4
Q

Even in situations where it is difficult to get your point across, you continue to stand firm.

A

言い張る

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5
Q

cancel or stop something from continuing

A

打ち切る

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6
Q

become obsessed or addicted to

A

打ち込む

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7
Q

Feelings of hesitation and tension fade away, and people become more familiar with each other.

A

打ち解ける

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8
Q

Chase after your opponent to close the gap

A

追い上げる

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9
Q

Put your opponent in a position where they have no other choice

A

追い込む

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10
Q

Put your opponent in a situation where he has nowhere to run

A

追い詰める

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11
Q

Move things that are bothersome or noisy away from a certain place

A

追い払う

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12
Q

Going to someone’s house without being invited

A

押し掛ける

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13
Q

Forcefully carry things forward even though there is opposition

A

押し切る

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14
Q

Trying to force something onto someone

A

押し付ける

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15
Q

Waves or large groups of people approaching with great force/Feeling tired all at once

A

押し寄せる

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16
Q

Use it effectively so that its performance, value, etc. can be fully demonstrated.

A

使いこなす

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17
Q

to selfishly use money that is not your own

A

使い込む

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18
Q

to completely use all money or energy

A

使い果たす

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19
Q

to use differently depending on the situation

A

使い分ける

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20
Q

Pick something out of many things and make it an issue

Use power to forcibly take something from someone else

A

取り上げる

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21
Q

Sold as a product or carried on as a business

A

取り扱う

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22
Q

To regain what has been taken from you

To fill in the negative parts so that you do not lose or suffer losses

A

取り返す

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23
Q

Trying to deal with or solve a problem with all my might

A

取り組む

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24
Q

Monitor and punish to ensure that laws and regulations are not violated

A

取り締まる

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25
Q

Police investigate various crime suspects

A

取り調べる

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26
Q

Take the money you should receive appropriately.

A

取り立てる

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27
Q

especially

A

取り立てて

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28
Q

to be the in-between person

A

取り次ぐ

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29
Q

A large group of people surrounds

Exists in the surrounding area

A

取り巻く

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30
Q

loses composure due to a sudden unlucky event

A

取り乱す

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31
Q

something that was taken is returned

return to a previous normal state

A

取り戻す

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32
Q

ordering and delivering goods

A

取り寄せる

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33
Q

making a level, value, or proportion higher

A

引き上げる

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34
Q

The financial institution deducts the amount needed to make the payment from your account.

A

引き落とす

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35
Q

a strong force makes one obsessed

A

引き込む

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36
Q

to stop trying to get one’s way

A

引き下がる

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37
Q

a condition is added to make something a little better

A

引き立つ

38
Q

to feel nervous

A

引き締める

39
Q

Pull and move it so that it does not come off the ground or floor

Worrying about unpleasant events from the past

A

引きずる

40
Q

fits the income, price, ability, condition, scale, etc

A

見合う

41
Q

Hold off on running it for a while and see what happens

A

見合わせる

42
Q

Even though I am watching, I am careless and miss important things that I should have noticed.

A

見落とす

43
Q

Make judgments by thoroughly and correctly understanding the essence of things and situations.

A

見極める

44
Q

to predict or anticipate

A

見込む

45
Q

They see it, but don’t think it’s important and just let it go

A

見過ごす

46
Q

to guess a right amount of time to do something

A

見計らう

47
Q

Understand the true nature of things that are not apparent on the surface

A

見抜く

48
Q

Even though you had the opportunity to see something, you ended up not seeing what you wanted to see or should have seen.

Seeing wrongdoing and knowing it’s a problem, but not doing anything about it

A

見逃す

49
Q

The points of discussion and opinions match perfectly, making discussions and conversations flow smoothly.

A

かみ合う

50
Q

The two things being compared are of equal quality and harmonious.

A

釣り合う

51
Q

Compete to not lose to each other

A

張り合う

52
Q

Go deeply inside

Things don’t get done on time and take away from other time.

A

食い込む

53
Q

to enter secretly so as to not be discovered

A

忍び込む

54
Q

use one’s weakness or mistakes to do something

A

付け込む

55
Q

to enter or put in forcefully

A

突っ込む

56
Q

When a person joins a group, they become one with that group.

A

溶け込む

57
Q

to understand

A

呑み込む
のみこむ

58
Q

Entering places you normally wouldn’t enter

Think deeply about things

A

踏み込む

59
Q

to throw in

A

放り込む

60
Q

Involving people who weren’t originally involved in the issue

A

巻き込む

61
Q

Forcing yourself into a queue or other people’s conversations

A

割り込む

62
Q

send thing or correspondence to everyone

A

行き渡る

63
Q

completely cloudless, very sunny day

A

晴れ渡る

64
Q

voice or sound echoes very far

A

響き渡る

65
Q

because of the influence of a societal change, a bad state or condition

A

の波に吞み込まれる

66
Q

Decorate in an eye-catching way

A

飾り立てる

67
Q

Make a big deal out of it and make a fuss

A

騒ぎ立てる

68
Q

Aggressively criticize, torture, or blame someone for their mistake

A

責め立てる

69
Q

Start talking about topics you had planned to talk about beforehand

A

切り出す

70
Q

Give up and quit something you started doing

A

投げ出す

71
Q

to escape and separate from a place

A

逃げ出す

72
Q

Go outside without being noticed

A

抜け出す

73
Q

Remove upper half of body

Seeing a situation, they start doing something to get involved

A

乗り出す

74
Q

to protrude or stick out

A

はみ出す

75
Q

bad thing stops from advancing

A

食い止める

76
Q

Thoroughly investigate and clarify the facts and causes

A

突き止める

77
Q

Pay for someone for a little while

A

立て替える

78
Q

Give up your old ways, feelings, thoughts, etc. and replace them with something else.

A

切り替える

79
Q

Return from a bad state to a good state

A

立ち直る

80
Q

Suddenly becoming calm in situations that should make you feel depressed or upset

A

開き直る

81
Q

Things aren’t going well and there’s nothing you can do

A

行き詰る
いきづまる

82
Q

go back in the direction you came from
Respond to phone calls and letters promptly

A

折り返す

83
Q

Opinions, stories, and thoughts that should agree don’t

A

食い違う

84
Q

To become an inconvenience by becoming a hindrance or a problem

A

差し支える
さしつかえる

85
Q

After much effort, finally arrived

A

たどり着く

86
Q

survive until the difficult situation is over

A

乗り切る

87
Q

Acting in a way that encourages organizations and people to accept your requests and suggestions

A

働きかける

88
Q

Communicate your will, opinions, and wishes to those in charge

A

申し出る

89
Q

I spend more time, money, and energy than necessary and I don’t know how to use it.

A

持て余す

90
Q

to work hard and complete to its end

A

やり遂げる
やりとげる

91
Q

Lean your body against something for support

Don’t try to do it yourself, rely on others

A

寄りかかる
よりかかる

92
Q

Divide something into parts and give each part to a different person

A

割り当てる

JLPT N1 (25 decks)

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