形が似ている言葉 漢語 Flashcards

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1
Q

過剰

A

かじょう
more than necessary

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2
Q

過多

A

かた
too much

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3
Q

過密

A

かみつ
focus too much on

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4
Q

過失

A

かしつ
failure due to not being careful

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5
Q

簡易

A

かんい
easy and hassle-free

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6
Q

簡便

A

かんべん
easy and convenient

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7
Q

簡素

A

かんそ
lean and frugal

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8
Q

簡略

A

かんりゃく
simple, avoids details

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9
Q

簡潔

A

かんけつ
easy to understand the important points

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10
Q

明朗

A

めいろう
bright personality, open book

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11
Q

明快

A

めいかい
obvious and easy to understand

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12
Q

明白

A

めいはく
obvious, so leaves no room for doubt

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13
Q

明瞭

A

めいりょう
doing clearly

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14
Q

盛大

A

せいだい
large and impressive gatherings etc

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15
Q

膨大

A

ぼうだい
amount or scale is very big

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16
Q

過大

A

かだい
so big that it doesn’t match reality

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17
Q

絶大

A

ぜつだい
extremely big

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18
Q

規範

A

きはん
standards for behavior and judgement

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19
Q

規約

A

きやく
rules used within an organization

20
Q

規律

A

きりつ
discipline, standards of conduct in group life

21
Q

規格

A

きかく
common standards for what is produced

22
Q

規定(する)

A

manner of doing
rules that determine the content

23
Q

発足する

A

はっそく
to be inaugurated

24
Q

発作

A

ほっさ
symptoms of an illness suddenly appear

25
Q

発覚する

A

はっかく
hidden bad behavior becomes known

26
Q

発散する

A

はっさん
to let out something that’s been accumulating inside

27
Q

補給する

A

ほきゅう
add what is missing

28
Q

補充する

A

ほじゅう
add until the determined amount

29
Q

補償する

A

ほしょう
make up for losses

30
Q

補足する

A

ほそく
add missing information

31
Q

補完する

A

ほかん
add to something until it’s complete

32
Q

唖然(と)

A

あぜん
so surprised that unable to say anything

33
Q

呆然と

A

ぼうぜん
surprised and dazed

34
Q

漠然と

A

ばくぜん
unclear because lacking in details

35
Q

毅然と

A

きぜん
resolute(ly)

36
Q

弁明する

A

べんめい
gain understanding after circumstances or situations are explained

37
Q

釈明する

A

しゃくめい
explain the circumstances after receiving criticism

38
Q

弁護する

A

べんごする
protect a person’s position

39
Q

弁解する

A

べんかい
to make an excuse

40
Q

維持する

A

いじ
to maintain a certain state

41
Q

存続する

A

そんぞく
to continue (and not let something end)

42
Q

続行する

A

ぞっこう
to continue without stopping

43
Q

賛同する

A

さんどう
to agree and support

44
Q

同調する

A

どうちょう
to agree and do something together

45
Q

同感・共感する

A

sympathy

46
Q

共鳴する

A

きょうめい
to become like-minded