第5課 家事 Flashcards
家事
かじ - housework
衣服
いふく - clothes
毛糸
けいと - knitting wool
編む
あむ - to plait, to knit, to compile (words)
ミシン
sewing machine
縫う
ぬう - to sew, to stitch, to weave one’s way (through a crowd)
柄・模様
がら・もよう - pattern
縞模様
しまもよう - striped pattern
散らかる
ちらかる - to be in disorder, to lie scattered
家具
かぐ - furniture
どける
to put something out of the way
ほこり
pride, one tenth-billion
箒(ほうき)
broom
掃く
はく - to sweep, to brush, to gather up
ふきん
tea-towel, dish cloth
拭く
ふく - to wipe, to dry
雑巾
ぞうきん - house-cloth, dust cloth
絞る
しぼる - to wring(towel, rag)
ぴかぴか
to sparkle, to glitter, to twinkle
整理
せいり - sorting, arrangement, organization
裏返す
うらかえす - to turn inside out
干す・乾かす
ほす・かわかす - to air, to dry, to desiccate
畳む
たたむ - to fold (clothes), to close (a shop), to vacate
縮む
ちぢむ - to shrink, to contract, to diminish
しわ
wrinkle, crease, ripple
伸ばす
のばす - to grow (hair, nails), to lengthen, to smooth out, to straighten
つるす
to hang, to hang up
炊事
すいじ - cooking, culinary arts
献立
こんだて - menu, bill of fare, program, schedule
茹でる
ゆでる - to boil
蒸す
むす - to steam, to poultice, to be sultry
揚げる
あげる - to deep fry
炒る
いる - to parch, to fry, to fire, to broil