生物学 Flashcards by junyi yang | Brainscape

Q

lassitude反

A

疲乏

反animate有生命的

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Q

aquatic

A

水中的

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Q

assimilate

A

同化吸收

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Q

bacteria

A

有别于细菌，是使生物有生命最小的组织

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Q

bacterium

A

细菌

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Q

biosphere

A

生物圈

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Q

breed

A

繁殖；品种

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Q

calorie

A

卡路里

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Q

chromosome

A

chrom颜色＋o+some体＝染色体

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Q

colony

A

菌群；殖民地

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Q

coloration 反

A

染色

反variegation上杂色

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Q

variegation反

A

上杂色

反coloration染色

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Q

control

A

实验对照组

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Q

cytology

A

cyt细胞＋ology = 细胞学

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Q

digestion

A

消化吸收

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Q

disinfect

A

杀菌消毒

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Q

enzyme

A

biochemical catalyst

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Q

excrete反

A

ex+crete分离＝排泄

反ingest吸收

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Q

ingest反

A

吸收

反excrete排泄

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Q

gene

A

基因

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Q

genetic

A

遗传的

Q

genetics

A

遗传学

Q

genome

A

gen+ome群体＝染色体组

Q

germ

A

微生物

Q

histology

A

histo细胞组织＋logy=细胞组织学

Q

hormone

A

荷尔蒙

Q

insentient反

A

in无＋sent感觉＋ient = 无感觉的

反preceiving有感知的

Q

preceiving反

A

有感知的

反insentient无知觉的

Q

latency

A

潜伏期

Q

membrane

A

细胞膜

Q

metabolism

A

meta变化＋bol(扔）＋ism = 新陈代谢

Q

microbe

A

微生物

Q

microorganism

A

微生物

Q

microscope

A

显微镜

Q

moldy

A

发霉

Q

mutate

A

变异

Q

organism

A

有机体

Q

paleontology

A

paleo古+ntology＝古生物学

Q

photosynthesis

A

photo光＋synthesis综合＝光合作用

Q

physiological

A

生理学的

Q

propagate反

A

pro +pag砍＋ate = 繁殖传播
反fail to multiply 不能繁殖
check阻碍

Q

check反

A

阻碍繁殖

反：propagate

Q

propagation反

A

繁殖

反：extirpation灭绝

Q

extirpation反

A

灭绝

反：propagation

Q

synergic反

A

共同合作

反antagonistic 对抗的

Q

antagonistic反

A

对抗的

反synergic

Q

tissue

A

细胞组织

Q

viral

A

病毒性的

Q

virus

A

病毒

Q

vertebrate

A

脊椎动物

Q

anaerobic反

A

an无＋aero空气＋ic = 厌氧的

反living in oxygen

Q

animate反

A

活的有生命的

反lassitude 疲乏