农业 Flashcards

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1
Q

agronomy

A

农学

agr农业+onomy表学术=农学

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2
Q

atrophy

A

a 无+troph营养+y = 萎缩

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3
Q

barren

A

贫瘠的

记法:哈哈哈bar = bare 光光的,飞机场,你懂的,贫瘠的哈哈哈哈

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4
Q

blight

A

植物枯萎病

b 不+light = 不发光的 = 植物枯萎了

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5
Q

blighted 反

A

枯萎的;衰老的

反hale 强壮的

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6
Q

hale 反

A

强壮的

反blighted 衰老的

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7
Q

cereal

A

谷类食品

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8
Q

cultivate

A

种植,像。。讨好

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9
Q

cultivated

A

耕种的,有教养的

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10
Q

fallow反

A

可以耕地的地方

反:in use

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11
Q

fatten反

A

使肥沃

反emaciate消瘦

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12
Q

emaciate反

A

使消瘦

反fatten

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13
Q

fertile

A

肥沃的

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14
Q

fertilize

A

施肥

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15
Q

fertilizer

A

肥料

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16
Q

flag反

A

衰退,枯萎
记法:立flag了就枯萎了
反wax增强 (记法:打蜡了就强了)

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17
Q

wax 反

A

增强

反flag

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18
Q

flaggy

A

枯萎的

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19
Q

forage

A

for + age = 为了生存要找啥?吃的!!! 也就是粮草

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20
Q

graft 反

A

嫁接

反abscission剪除

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21
Q

abscission反

A

剪除

反graft

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22
Q

grain

A

谷物

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23
Q

graze

A

吃草

来自grass 动词

24
Q

husbandry 反

A

务农 (男人的活)

反squander ,prodigality 浪费

25
Q

squander反

A

husbandry

26
Q

prodigality反

A

husbandry

27
Q

irrigate

A

ir进入+rig 水+ate = 灌溉

28
Q

manure

A

施肥

29
Q

plough

A

牛耕地的犁

30
Q

provender

A

草料

31
Q

reap

A

收割

32
Q

scythe

A

大镰刀

33
Q

sere / sear 反

A

干枯的 /灼烧

反verdant,lush;damp翠绿的话;潮湿的

34
Q

verdant反

A

翠绿的

反sere

35
Q

lush

A

青翠的

反sere干枯的

36
Q

sow

A

播种

37
Q

spackle

A

填泥料(塞裂缝洞穴)

38
Q

sterile 反

A

贫瘠的

反verdant翠绿的

39
Q

terrace

A

40
Q

tiller

A

农夫

41
Q

weed

A

野草

42
Q

wilt

A

使枯萎

43
Q

wither反

A

枯萎
weather 变成wither天气不好就会枯萎
反burgeon发芽

44
Q

burgeon反

A

发芽

反wither

45
Q

acarpous

A

不结果实的

46
Q

fecund

A

翻耕的所以事= 肥沃的

47
Q

fodder

A

草料

food = fodder 动物的食物,草料

48
Q

granary

A

粮仓

49
Q

loam

A

沃土

50
Q

shrivel

A

使枯萎

51
Q

thresh

A

脱粒,打谷物使脱粒

52
Q

wizen

A

凋谢,枯萎

53
Q

horticulture

A

horti花园+culture = 花园学 = 园艺

54
Q

humus

A

肥沃的土壤

55
Q

plantation

A

种植园

56
Q

prairie

A

大草原

57
Q

agrarian

A

agr农业+arian表形容词 = 土地的