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GRE vocabulary > 法律 > Flashcards

法律 Flashcards

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1
Q

abolition

A

废除

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2
Q

acquit

A

ac+quit放弃＝放弃指控＝宣告无罪

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3
Q

acquittal

A

宣告无罪

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4
Q

alibi

A

不在场证明

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5
Q

amendment

A

修正

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6
Q

apeal

A

上诉

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7
Q

apprehensive反

A

逮捕，恐惧

反intrepid无畏的

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8
Q

intrepid反

A

无畏的

反apprehensive恐惧

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9
Q

arrest反

A

逮捕，阻止

反vitalize激发

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10
Q

vitalize反

A

激发

反arrest阻止

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11
Q

attorney

A

辩护律师

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12
Q

authentic反

A

有法律依据的真实的

反bogus虚假的；apocryphal伪造的

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13
Q

apocryphal反

A

伪造的

反authentic真实的

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14
Q

bail

A

保释

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15
Q

bench

A

法官席

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16
Q

commit

A

承担（义务）

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17
Q

constituion

A

宪法

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18
Q

constituional

A

宪法的

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19
Q

convict

A

定罪

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20
Q

conviction反

A

判罪，坚信

反skepticism怀疑

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21
Q

skepticism反

A

怀疑

反conviction坚信

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22
Q

court反

A

法庭，追求

反spurn弃绝

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23
Q

spurn反

A

弃绝

反court追求

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24
Q

defendant

A

被告

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25
Q

detain

A

拘留

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26
Q

enact

A

制定法律

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27
Q

exculpate反

A

ex+culp罪行＋ate=开脱罪行

反indict/inculpate控告

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28
Q

indict/inculpate反

A

控告

反excuplate脱罪

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29
Q

exonerate

A

ex+oner负担＋ate=走出负担＝无罪

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30
Q

incriminate

A

控告

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31
Q

felon

A

重罪犯

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32
Q

felony

A

重罪

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33
Q

guilt

A

罪行；内疚

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34
Q

guilty

A

有罪的

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35
Q

illegal

A

违法的

36
Q

illegible

A

难认的

37
Q

illegitimate

A

不合法的

38
Q

illicit

A

违法的

39
Q

immure

A

im进入＋mure墙＝监禁

40
Q

incarcerate反

A

in+carcer监狱+ate=入狱

反liberate释放

41
Q

liberate反

A

释放

反incarcerate入狱

42
Q

inculpate反

A

in+culp罪＋ate =控告

反abslove宣布免除；exonerate

43
Q

indict

A

起诉

44
Q

infraction

A

违法

45
Q

intern

A

拘留

46
Q

judicial

A

法庭的

47
Q

jurisdiction

A

司法权

48
Q

legislate

A

legisl法律＋ate=制定法律

49
Q

legislation

A

法律

50
Q

legislature

A

立法机关

51
Q

illegitimate

A

不合法的

52
Q

litigation

A

litig打官司＋ation=诉讼

53
Q

malfeasance

A

mal坏＋feas做＋ance=不法行为

54
Q

nefarious反

A

ne不＋far公正＋ious = 违法的

反virtuous美德

55
Q

virtuous反

A

美德

反nefarious违法的

56
Q

ordinace

A

法令

57
Q

penalty

A

刑罚

58
Q

penalize

A

处罚

59
Q

perjure

A

作伪证

60
Q

perjury

A

作伪证

61
Q

prosecute

A

检举告发

62
Q

prosecution

A

起诉

63
Q

reprieve

A

缓刑

64
Q

respondent

A

被告

65
Q

statute

A

法规

66
Q

statutory

A

法定的

67
Q

subpoena

A

sub+poena(惩罚） ＝ 传讯

68
Q

treason

A

叛国罪

69
Q

tribunal

A

法庭

70
Q

barrister

A

律师

71
Q

culprit

A

犯罪者

72
Q

eict

A

法令

73
Q

forensic

A

法庭的，辩论的

74
Q

jurisprudence

A

juris法律＋prudence知识＝法律学

75
Q

maleficent

A

有害的，犯罪的

76
Q

manacle

A

man+acle =给男人带手铐＝手铐

77
Q

mayhem

A

严重伤害罪

78
Q

litigant

A

诉讼当事人

79
Q

plaintiff

A

原告

80
Q

malefactor

A

罪犯

81
Q

retroactive

A

有追溯效力的

82
Q

judiciary

A

司法部

83
Q

penology

A

刑罚学

84
Q

recidivism

A

重犯，累犯

85
Q

indictment

A

控告

86
Q

abolish

A

废除

GRE vocabulary (19 decks)

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