月下獨酌(其一) 唐 李白 Flashcards

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1
Q

相親

A

彼此親近

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2
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面對

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3
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懂得

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4
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5
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陪伴

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6
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7
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8
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結伴

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9
Q

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情感

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10
Q

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遊樂

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11
Q

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相約

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12
Q

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遙遠的

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13
Q

雲漢

A

銀河之上的仙境

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14
Q

月下獨酌背默

A

花間一壺酒,獨酌無相親。
舉杯邀明月,對影成三人。
月既不解影,影徒隨我身。
暫伴月將酒,行樂須及春。
我歌月徘徊,我舞影零亂。
醒時同交歡,醉後各分散。
永結無情遊,相期邈雲漢。

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15
Q

既知‘無情遊’為何仍邀請‘行樂’?

A

排解內心孤獨寂寞

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16
Q

月下獨酌詩末寄望

A

豁達樂觀

17
Q

月下獨酌主旨

A

敘述花間月下飲酒的情境,抒發 1內心孤獨 2豁達人生態度

18
Q

舉杯邀明月,對影成三人

A

1 反襯:a李白想象自己,月與影子既歌且舞 b渲染熱鬧氣氛 c反襯自己內心孤獨

19
Q

花間一壺酒,獨酌無相親

A

1 反襯:a身處花間,明月當空,良辰美景 (寫月亮,花和酒!)b但孤身一人,獨酌無味 c月下繁華美景反襯孤獨寂寞心情
2 與‘行樂須及春’呼應 (春天繁花盛開,應當及時行樂)

20
Q

暫伴月將酒,行樂須及春

A

1 感受:及時行樂,不糟蹋良辰美景;苦無良伴,三人同歡也聊勝於無;自得其樂暫時排線愁緒
2 與‘花間一壺酒’呼應 (春天繁花盛開,應當及時行樂)
3 不呼應不呼應!!與‘我歌月徘徊我舞影零亂’呼應,以歌舞說明應如何行樂

21
Q

永結無情遊,相期邈雲漢

A

1 思想:闊達超脫
情懷:鄙棄世俗,追求高潔
自我開解
2 與‘月既不解飲,影徒隨我身’呼應,月影不解人意只為‘無情遊’

22
Q

醒時同交歡,醉後各分散

A

1 對偶

23
Q

我歌月徘徊,我舞影零亂

A

1 與‘行樂須及春’呼應,以歌舞說明應如何行樂(注:兩句連在一起)
2 對偶
3 擬人(人格化,朋友)
4 雙聲 (凌亂)
5 疊韻 (徘徊)
^節奏感,朗朗上口

24
Q

月既不解飲,影徒隨我身

A

1 與‘永結無情遊’呼應,月影不解人意只為‘無情遊’

25
Q

月下獨酌感情和思想

A

感情:孤獨鬱悶
思想:闊達超脫
情懷:鄙棄世俗,追求高潔

26
Q

月下獨酌體裁,韻腳

A

五言古詩
親,人,身,春;亂,散,漢人

27
Q

月下獨酌整體結構和特點

A

月影為伴-尋歡作樂-歌舞共歡-自我開解
呼應緊密(3)
善用反襯(2)
修辭手法(4)