家事 Flashcards

1
Q

私は家事が得意だ

A

私はかじがとくいだ

I’m good at housework.

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2
Q

衣服

A

いふく

clothes

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3
Q

毛糸で手袋を編む

A

けいとでてぶくろをあむ

Knitting Gloves with Yarn

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4
Q

ミシンで服を縫う

A

ミシンでふくをぬう Sewing clothes with a sewing machine

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5
Q

好きな柄

A

好きながら Favorite Pattern

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6
Q

好きな模様

A

好きなもよう Favorite pattern

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7
Q

しま模様のスカート

A

しまもようのスカート 

Striped Skirt

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8
Q

掃除

A

そうじ cleaning

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9
Q

ごみが散らかる

A

ごみがちらかる 

be littered with garbage

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10
Q

家具をどける

A

かぐをどける 

move furniture out of the way

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11
Q

ほこりを払う

A

ほこりをはらう blow off the dust

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12
Q

ほうきで掃く

A

ほうきではく sweep with a broom

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13
Q

ふきんで机をふく

A

ふきんでつくえをふく wipe the desk with a dishcloth

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14
Q

ぞうきんを絞る

A

ぞうきんをしぼる wring out a cloth

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15
Q

床がぴかぴかに光る

A

ゆかがぴかぴかにひかる

The floor shines brightly.

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16
Q

本棚を整理する

A

ほんだなをせいりする Organize your bookshelf.

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17
Q

洗濯

A

せんたく

laundry

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18
Q

洗濯物を裏返す

A

せんたくものをうらがえす

Turn the laundry inside out.

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19
Q

洗濯物を干す

A

せんたくものをほす

hang clothes to dry

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20
Q

洗濯物を乾かす

A

せんたくものをかわかす

Dry the laundry.

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21
Q

洗濯物を畳む

A

せんたくものをたたむ

fold laundry

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22
Q

セーターが縮む

A

セーターがちぢむ

The sweater shrinks.

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23
Q

しわを伸ばす

A

しわをのばす

Smooth out wrinkles

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24
Q

ハンガーにつるす

A

hang on a hanger

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25
炊事
すいじ cooking
26
献立を決める
こんだてをきめる decide on a menu
27
材料をゆでる
ざいりょうをゆでる Boil the ingredients
28
材料を蒸す
ざいりょうをむす Steam the ingredients
29
材料を揚げる
ざいりょうをあげる Fry the ingredients
30
材料をいる
Have materials
31
ご飯を炊く
ごはんをたく I cook rice
32
フライパンを熱する
フライパンをねっする Heat a frying pan.
33
フライパンを加熱する
フライパンをかねつする Heat a frying pan.
34
魚を煮る
さかなをにる Boil the fish
35
魚が煮える
さかながにえる Boil the fish
36
鍋を焦がす
なべをこがす Burn the pot
37
鍋が焦げる
なべがこげる The pot burns
38
卵を溶く
たまごをとく beat an egg
39
チーズを溶かす
チーズをとかす Melt the cheese.
40
チーズが溶ける
チーズがとける Cheese is melting.
41
料理が出来上がる
りょうりができあがる The food is ready
42
料理が仕上がる
料理がしあがる The food is ready.
43
出来立ての料理
できたてのりょうり freshly cooked food
44
使わない物を倉庫にしまう
使わないものをそうこにしまう Put unused items in storage.
45
瓶に栓をする
びんにせんをす Cork the bottle.
46
かびが生える
かびがはえる  get moldy
47
魚が腐る
さかながくさる fish spoilage
48
赤ん坊に服を着せる
あかんぼうにふくをきせる Dressing the baby
49
子供をなでる
こどもをなでる Stroking the child
50
子供を抱く
子供をだく hold a child in one's arms
51
子供を抱っこする
子供をだっこせる Carrying a child
52
子供を背負う
こどもをせおう carry a child on one's back
53
子供をおんぶする
子供をおんぶする carry a child on one's back
54
子供が暴れる
子供があばれる Child rampages
55
ご飯をこぼす
ご飯をこぼす Spill rice
56
ご飯がこぼれる
rice spilling over
57
服を汚す
ふくをよごす soil one's clothes
58
服が汚れる
ふくがよごれる get one's clothes dirty
59
せめて
at least
60
かえって
on the contrary
61
あらかじめ
in advance
62
ぐっと
much / more