家事 Flashcards

1
Q

私は家事が得意だ

A

私はかじがとくいだ

I’m good at housework.

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2
Q

衣服

A

いふく

clothes

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3
Q

毛糸で手袋を編む

A

けいとでてぶくろをあむ

Knitting Gloves with Yarn

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4
Q

ミシンで服を縫う

A

ミシンでふくをぬう Sewing clothes with a sewing machine

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5
Q

好きな柄

A

好きながら Favorite Pattern

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6
Q

好きな模様

A

好きなもよう Favorite pattern

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7
Q

しま模様のスカート

A

しまもようのスカート 

Striped Skirt

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8
Q

掃除

A

そうじ cleaning

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9
Q

ごみが散らかる

A

ごみがちらかる 

be littered with garbage

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10
Q

家具をどける

A

かぐをどける 

move furniture out of the way

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11
Q

ほこりを払う

A

ほこりをはらう blow off the dust

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12
Q

ほうきで掃く

A

ほうきではく sweep with a broom

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13
Q

ふきんで机をふく

A

ふきんでつくえをふく wipe the desk with a dishcloth

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14
Q

ぞうきんを絞る

A

ぞうきんをしぼる wring out a cloth

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15
Q

床がぴかぴかに光る

A

ゆかがぴかぴかにひかる

The floor shines brightly.

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16
Q

本棚を整理する

A

ほんだなをせいりする Organize your bookshelf.

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17
Q

洗濯

A

せんたく

laundry

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18
Q

洗濯物を裏返す

A

せんたくものをうらがえす

Turn the laundry inside out.

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19
Q

洗濯物を干す

A

せんたくものをほす

hang clothes to dry

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20
Q

洗濯物を乾かす

A

せんたくものをかわかす

Dry the laundry.

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21
Q

洗濯物を畳む

A

せんたくものをたたむ

fold laundry

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22
Q

セーターが縮む

A

セーターがちぢむ

The sweater shrinks.

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23
Q

しわを伸ばす

A

しわをのばす

Smooth out wrinkles

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24
Q

ハンガーにつるす

A

hang on a hanger

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25
Q

炊事

A

すいじ

cooking

26
Q

献立を決める

A

こんだてをきめる

decide on a menu

27
Q

材料をゆでる

A

ざいりょうをゆでる

Boil the ingredients

28
Q

材料を蒸す

A

ざいりょうをむす

Steam the ingredients

29
Q

材料を揚げる

A

ざいりょうをあげる

Fry the ingredients

30
Q

材料をいる

A

Have materials

31
Q

ご飯を炊く

A

ごはんをたく I cook rice

32
Q

フライパンを熱する

A

フライパンをねっする

Heat a frying pan.

33
Q

フライパンを加熱する

A

フライパンをかねつする

Heat a frying pan.

34
Q

魚を煮る

A

さかなをにる

Boil the fish

35
Q

魚が煮える

A

さかながにえる

Boil the fish

36
Q

鍋を焦がす

A

なべをこがす

Burn the pot

37
Q

鍋が焦げる

A

なべがこげる

The pot burns

38
Q

卵を溶く

A

たまごをとく

beat an egg

39
Q

チーズを溶かす

A

チーズをとかす

Melt the cheese.

40
Q

チーズが溶ける

A

チーズがとける

Cheese is melting.

41
Q

料理が出来上がる

A

りょうりができあがる

The food is ready

42
Q

料理が仕上がる

A

料理がしあがる

The food is ready.

43
Q

出来立ての料理

A

できたてのりょうり

freshly cooked food

44
Q

使わない物を倉庫にしまう

A

使わないものをそうこにしまう

Put unused items in storage.

45
Q

瓶に栓をする

A

びんにせんをす

Cork the bottle.

46
Q

かびが生える

A

かびがはえる 

get moldy

47
Q

魚が腐る

A

さかながくさる

fish spoilage

48
Q

赤ん坊に服を着せる

A

あかんぼうにふくをきせる

Dressing the baby

49
Q

子供をなでる

A

こどもをなでる Stroking the child

50
Q

子供を抱く

A

子供をだく

hold a child in one’s arms

51
Q

子供を抱っこする

A

子供をだっこせる

Carrying a child

52
Q

子供を背負う

A

こどもをせおう

carry a child on one’s back

53
Q

子供をおんぶする

A

子供をおんぶする

carry a child on one’s back

54
Q

子供が暴れる

A

子供があばれる

Child rampages

55
Q

ご飯をこぼす

A

ご飯をこぼす

Spill rice

56
Q

ご飯がこぼれる

A

rice spilling over

57
Q

服を汚す

A

ふくをよごす

soil one’s clothes

58
Q

服が汚れる

A

ふくがよごれる

get one’s clothes dirty

59
Q

せめて

A

at least

60
Q

かえって

A

on the contrary

61
Q

あらかじめ

A

in advance

62
Q

ぐっと

A

much / more