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日本語 > 単語表７ > Flashcards

単語表７ Flashcards

1
Q

お手数

A

おてすう trouble, bother

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2
Q

心ここにあらず

A

こころここにあらず there in body, but not in spirit, distracted, in one ear and out the other

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3
Q

言わす

A

いわす to be able to say, to get someone to say, to induce someone to say, to let someone speak out

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4
Q

生殖細胞

A

せいしょくさいぼう germ cell, reproductive cell

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5
Q

そびれる

A

to miss a chance, to fail to do

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6
Q

認証

A

にんしょう certification, attestation, authentication, confirmation; Imperial attestation

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7
Q

にらむ

A

to glare at, to scowl at, to glower at; to stare intensely at, to examine carefully; to estimate, to guess, to suspect, to judge; to keep an eye on someone (e.g. a suspicious or untrustworthy person), to watch; to take account of, to take into consideration

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8
Q

油を売る

A

あぶらをうる to loaf (particularly on the job), to idle one’s time away, to dawdle

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9
Q

不気味

A

ぶきみ weird, ominous, eerie, uncanny, ghastly

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10
Q

ためらう

A

to hesitate

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11
Q

別件

A

べっけん separate case, another matter

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12
Q

天罰

A

てんばつ divine punishment, wrath of God, justice of heaven, nemesis; suitable punishment, just deserts, come-uppance

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13
Q

家庭菜園

A

かていさいえん kitchen garden

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14
Q

記録

A

きろく record, minutes, document; record (e.g. in sports), results, score; to record, to document; to set a record (e.g. in sports), to show a result, to reach a value

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15
Q

進捗

A

しんちょく progress, being under way

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16
Q

免れる

A

まぬがれる to escape from, to be rescued from, to avoid, to evade, to avert, to elude, to be exempted, to be relieved from pain, to get rid of

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17
Q

巻き戻し

A

まきもどし rewinding (e.g. VCR, tape deck, etc.)

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18
Q

見下す

A

みくだす to despise, to look down on

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19
Q

共通

A

きょうつう commonness, community; to be common, to be shared; -wide

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20
Q

純愛

A

じゅんあい pure love

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21
Q

進み具合

A

すすみぐあい state of progress

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22
Q

村興し

A

むらおこし revitalization of a village, village renewal (project)

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23
Q

消費税

A

しょうひぜい consumption tax (incl. sales tax, VAT, excise duty, etc.)

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24
Q

適する

A

てきする to fit, to suit

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25
Q

箱根

A

はこね Hakone (place, last name)

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26
Q

半世紀

A

はんせいき half century

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27
Q

冒頭

A

ぼうとう beginning, start, outset

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28
Q

心境

A

しんきょう mental state

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29
Q

最高水準

A

さいこうすいじゅん highest level, high-water mark

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30
Q

木の端

A

きのはし fragment of wood

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31
Q

弁解

A

べんかい justification, rationalization, pretext, explanation, exculpation, defence, defense, excuse, apology

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32
Q

各位

A

かくい everyone, each and every one (of you), ladies and gentlemen

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33
Q

添える

A

そえる to garnish, to accompany (as a card does a gift); to add to as support, to prop up; to accompany (as an aid, guide, translator, etc.); to mimic, to imitate; to draw something near to oneself, to approach nearby

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34
Q

噴火

A

ふんか eruption

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35
Q

もはや

A

already, now; no longer, not any more

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36
Q

作り出す

A

つくりだす to manufacture, to produce, to raise (crops); to invent, to dream up, to create

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37
Q

概念

A

がいねん general idea, concept, notion

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38
Q

後々

A

あとあと distant future

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39
Q

遺伝子

A

いでんし gene; genetic

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40
Q

通用

A

つうよう popular use, circulation; to pass as

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41
Q

着手

A

ちゃくしゅ to start work (on), to undertake; embarkation, launch

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42
Q

議論

A

ぎろん argument, discussion, dispute, controversy

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43
Q

突き放す

A

つきはなす to thrust away, to push aside; to refuse bluntly, to forsake

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44
Q

正気

A

しょうき sanity, consciousness, soberness

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45
Q

やや

A

a little, partially, somewhat, slightly, semi-, -ish, on the … side, a short time, a while

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46
Q

起こりうる

A

おこりうる to be possible to occur

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47
Q

潤む

A

うるむ to be wet, to be moist; to get dim, to become blurred, to get cloudy, to get muddy, to be bleared; to become tear-choked

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48
Q

精読

A

せいどく intensive reading, conning

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49
Q

恒例

A

こうれい established practice, custom

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50
Q

配置

A

はいち arrangement (of resources), deployment, stationing, posting, disposition, configuration, layout

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51
Q

道幅

A

みちはば width of a road

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52
Q

合宿

A

がっしゅく lodging together, training camp, boarding house

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53
Q

バタバタ

A

flapping, rattling (sound), noisily, clattering noise; commotion, kerfuffle

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54
Q

風情

A

ふぜい taste, elegance, charm; appearance, air; the likes of …, lowly people such as …

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55
Q

いずれにせよ

A

at any rate, in any event, either way, anyway

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56
Q

一斉

A

いっせい simultaneous, all at once

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57
Q

関係詞

A

かんけいし relative

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58
Q

焦点

A

しょうてん focus (e.g. photographic), focal point

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59
Q

代名詞

A

だいめいし pronoun; synonym, classic example, pattern, byword, representative

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60
Q

中庭

A

なかにわ courtyard, quadrangle, middle court

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61
Q

基準

A

きじゅん standard, basis, criterion, norm, reference, datum

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62
Q

明細

A

めいさい details, particulars; detailed statement

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63
Q

姪

A

めい niece

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64
Q

権力

A

けんりょく (political) power, authority, influence

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65
Q

理科

A

りか science

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66
Q

湯あたり

A

ゆあたり dizziness caused by prolonged hot bath

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67
Q

納品

A

のうひん delivery of goods

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68
Q

都合

A

つごう circumstances, condition, convenience; to arrange, to manage; to lend money, to raise money; in all, in total, all told

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69
Q

間に立つ

A

あいだにたつ to mediate, to intervene

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70
Q

今や遅しと

A

いまやおそしと impatiently, eagerly

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71
Q

正規

A

せいき regular, normal, formal, legal, established, legitimate

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72
Q

赤の他人

A

あかのたにん complete stranger, total stranger

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73
Q

老化

A

ろうか ageing, aging, senile deterioration

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74
Q

水しぶき

A

みずしぶき sheet of spray

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75
Q

人心地がつく

A

ひとごこちがつく to come to one’s senses, to recover consciousness, to feel relieved, to feel relaxed

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76
Q

即座

A

そくざ immediate, right there on the spot, impromptu, instant, instantaneous

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77
Q

老舗

A

しにせ old shop, shop of long standing; well-established, first of the kind, veteran

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78
Q

後が無い

A

あとがない having one’s back to the wall, having nowhere to go, having no way out, not having another chance

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79
Q

別に

A

べつに (not) particularly, nothing; separately, apart

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80
Q

空き時間

A

あきじかん free time

81
Q

廃棄

A

はいき disposal, abandonment, scrapping, discarding, abolition; annulment, cancellation, abrogation, repeal

82
Q

査収

A

さしゅう check and accept (e.g. a receipt)

83
Q

待ち遠しい

A

まちどおしい looking forward to, anxiously awaited

84
Q

意気込み

A

いきごみ ardor, enthusiasm

85
Q

細胞

A

さいぼう cell

86
Q

凌ぐ

A

しのぐ to endure, to keep out (e.g. rain), to stave off (e.g. starvation); to pull through, to get over, to survive; to surpass, to outdo, to excel, to eclipse, to defy, to slight

87
Q

内径

A

ないけい bore, inside diameter

88
Q

締め日

A

しめび time limit, closing day, deadline

89
Q

転記

A

てんき posting (of notes, notices, etc.), transcription

90
Q

振るう

A

ふるう to swing, to wield (physically), to exert; to exercise (e.g. power, ability), to exhibit, to display, to wield (metaphorically); to flourish, to prosper, to thrive

91
Q

解除

A

かいじょ cancellation, rescinding, release, calling off, lifting (sanctions), delisting

92
Q

土壇場

A

どたんば last moment, eleventh hour; platform made of dirt used to perform executions (decapitations) in the Edo period

93
Q

納期

A

のうき appointed day of delivery, time for payment

94
Q

やりかねない

A

capable of anything, liable to do

95
Q

こらえる

A

to bear, to stand, to endure, to put up with; to restrain, to control, to keep a check on; to forgive, to put up with, to pardon

96
Q

展開

A

てんかい development, evolution, progressing, unfolding; expansion, spreading out, extending, deployment, building up; expansion

97
Q

しかねない

A

capable of anything, liable to do

98
Q

精算書

A

せいさんしょ statement of accounts, bill

99
Q

生殖

A

せいしょく reproduction

100
Q

支配

A

しはい domination, rule, control, direction, guidance

101
Q

請求

A

せいきゅう claim, demand, charge, application, request, billing (for a service)

102
Q

歳月

A

さいげつ time, years

103
Q

連続

A

れんぞく serial, consecutive, continuity, occurring in succession, continuing

104
Q

町興し

A

まちおこし revitalization of a town, town renewal (project)

105
Q

いわし

A

pilchard (esp. Japanese pilchard, Sardinops melanostictus), sardine (esp. sardine of Japanese pilchard)

106
Q

管理

A

かんり control, management (e.g. of a business)

107
Q

納品書

A

のうひんしょ statement of delivery, delivery slip, delivery note

108
Q

帳簿

A

ちょうぼ account book, register, ledger

109
Q

呪縛

A

じゅばく curse, spell

110
Q

対向

A

たいこう counter-, corresponding, face, opposite

111
Q

持ち越す

A

もちこす to carry over, to carry forward, to keep (for later), to defer

112
Q

采配

A

さいはい baton (of command); order, command, direction

113
Q

心なしか

A

こころなしか somehow, somewhat, seemingly

114
Q

法

A

ほう law, act, principle; method; mood; dharma

115
Q

写す

A

うつす to transcribe, to duplicate, to reproduce, to imitate, to trace; to describe; to film, to picture, to photograph

116
Q

堪能

A

たんのう proficient, skillful; enjoying, satisfaction, satiation, having one’s fill (of)

117
Q

瞬時

A

しゅんじ moment, instant

118
Q

郊外

A

こうがい suburb, outskirts

119
Q

反論

A

はんろん objection, refutation, rebuttal

120
Q

交配

A

こうはい mating, crossbreeding, cross-fertilization, cross-fertilisation

121
Q

一夫多妻

A

いっぷたさい polygamy, polygyny

122
Q

不幸

A

ふこう unhappiness, sorrow, misfortune, disaster, accident, death

123
Q

測定

A

そくてい measurement

124
Q

懇願

A

こんがん entreaty, supplication, petition

125
Q

世

A

よ world, society, age, generation

126
Q

展示

A

てんじ exhibition, display

127
Q

保証

A

ほしょう guarantee, security, assurance, pledge, warranty

128
Q

手間を取る

A

てまをとる to be detained, to take time

129
Q

種

A

たね seed (e.g. of a plant), pip, kind, variety, quality, tone; material (e.g. for an article), matter (e.g. of a story), subject, theme, (news) copy; ingredient, leaven (bread), main ingredient of a sushi; cause, source; trick, secret, magician’s trick, inside story; paternal blood, lineage; breed (of a stock), sperm, semen

130
Q

夏ばて

A

なつばて suffering from summer heat, summer heat fatigue

131
Q

待ちわびる

A

まちわびる to be tired of waiting, to wait impatiently

132
Q

池

A

いけ pond

133
Q

後回し

A

あとまわし putting off, postponing

134
Q

倍速

A

ばいそく speed (of CD ROM drives)

135
Q

減便

A

げんびん reduction in service (flights, buses, etc.)

136
Q

狂気

A

きょうき madness, insanity

137
Q

両者

A

りょうしゃ pair, the two, both persons, both things

138
Q

格納

A

かくのう storage, housing for equipment and machines; putting into computer memory

139
Q

宣言

A

せんげん declaration, proclamation, announcement

140
Q

思い続ける

A

おもいつづける to think constantly about, to dwell on

141
Q

異常

A

いじょう strangeness, abnormality, disorder

142
Q

平静

A

へいせい calm, serenity, tranquillity, tranquility

143
Q

判定

A

はんてい judgement, judgment, decision, adjudication, award, verdict, determination

144
Q

企業買収

A

きぎょうばいしゅう corporate acquisition (buyout)

145
Q

人事ではない

A

ひとごとではない it’s not just someone else’s problem

146
Q

一途に

A

いちずに wholeheartedly, earnestly

147
Q

不倫

A

ふりん adultery, immorality, impropriety

148
Q

物別れ

A

ものわかれ failure to reach agreement

149
Q

懲りる

A

こりる to learn by experience, to learn one’s lesson, to learn the hard way; to have enough (of), to be disgusted with

150
Q

できたて

A

just made, fresh (from the oven), newly-built (house)

151
Q

身を入れる

A

みをいれる to exert oneself, to devote oneself to

152
Q

逆説

A

ぎゃくせつ paradox

153
Q

提起

A

ていき bring suit, file a claim, raise a question

154
Q

含む

A

ふくむ to contain, to comprise, to have, to hold, to include, to embrace; to hold in the mouth; to bear in mind, to understand, to harbor (grudge, etc.), to harbour; to express (emotion, etc.), to imply

155
Q

順次

A

じゅんじ in order, sequential, seriatim

156
Q

普及

A

ふきゅう diffusion, spread, popularization, promulgation, familiarization

157
Q

数多く

A

かずおおく in great numbers

158
Q

座る

A

すわる to sit, to squat; to assume (a position); to hold steady, to hold still

159
Q

きっぱり

A

clearly, plainly, decisively, distinctly, flatly

160
Q

いよいよ

A

more and more, all the more, increasingly; at last, finally, beyond doubt; (at the) last moment, worst possible time

161
Q

請求書

A

せいきゅうしょ bill, job invoice

162
Q

イレギュラー

A

irregular

163
Q

かば焼き

A

かばやき loach or eel dipped and broiled in soy-based sauce

164
Q

普通車

A

ふつうしゃ standard size car; ordinary carriage (train), second-class carriage

165
Q

考え込む

A

かんがえこむ to ponder, to brood

166
Q

よす

A

to cease, to desist, to cut it out, to lay off (an activity), to drop (a subject) to abolish, to resign, to give up

167
Q

かねない

A

quite capable of …, might happen, not unlikely to

168
Q

音源

A

おんげん sound source, sound generator, tone generator

169
Q

並

A

なみ average, medium, common, ordinary; line, row of (e.g. houses); mid-grade; same level, equal, each (e.g. month), set of (e.g. teeth)

170
Q

切り替え

A

きりかえ exchange, conversion, replacement, switching (to), switchover

171
Q

計る

A

はかる to measure, to weigh, to survey, to time (sound, gauge, estimate); to conjecture, to infer, to surmise

172
Q

予習

A

よしゅう preparation for a lesson

173
Q

取り柄

A

とりえ worth, redeeming feature, merit, gain, profit

174
Q

要相談

A

ようそうだん negotiable, further discussion needed

175
Q

職員室

A

しょくいんしつ staff room

176
Q

油を絞る

A

あぶらをしぼる to chew out, to reprimand severely, to rake over the coals, to give a sound scolding, to tell someone off, to scold, to rebuke; to press oil

177
Q

謙虚

A

けんきょ modesty, humility

178
Q

防止

A

ぼうし prevention, check

179
Q

速度

A

そくど speed, velocity, rate

180
Q

退出

A

たいしゅつ leaving (e.g. work at end of day), withdrawal (e.g. from a noble’s or superior’s presence), exit (e.g. from a market)

181
Q

書き込み

A

かきこみ writing; entry (e.g. to a form); posting (e.g. to a blog)

182
Q

人心地

A

ひとごこち consciousness

183
Q

間接話法

A

かんせつわほう indirect speech, indirect narration

184
Q

発行

A

はっこう issue (publications), publishing; raising an event (software)

185
Q

素敵

A

すてき lovely, dreamy, beautiful, great, fantastic, superb, cool, capital

186
Q

集中的

A

しゅうちゅうてき intensive, concentrated, focused

187
Q

ためになる

A

to be of benefit, to be useful, to be good for you

188
Q

数値

A

すうち numerical value, numerics; reading (on a meter, etc.)

189
Q

先行詞

A

せんこうし antecedent

190
Q

神頼み

A

かみだのみ entreaty to a deity

191
Q

幹事

A

かんじ executive secretary, coordinator, organizer, person in charge of making arrangements

192
Q

廊下

A

ろうか corridor, hallway, passageway

193
Q

領収書

A

りょうしゅうしょ (formal) receipt

194
Q

計測

A

けいそく measurement, measure, instrumentation

195
Q

同士

A

どうし fellow, mutual, companion, comrade

196
Q

抱かせる

A

だかせる to raise, to inspire, to arouse

197
Q

三角関数

A

さんかくかんすう trigonometric function

198
Q

修飾

A

しゅうしょく ornamentation, embellishment, decoration, adornment, polish up (writing); modification, qualification

199
Q

罰

A

ばつ punishment, penalty

日本語 (8 decks)

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