Zoroastrianism Flashcards
What time in history was it believed that Zoroaster lived and when was his birthday believed to be ?
Probably around 628 BC
What was Zoroaster”s concept of God and what other teachings could this have connected with
Monotheism—possibly Judaism and Christianity
Who did Zoroaster call “Followers of the Lie” ?
Those who believed in the older Iranian religion
Who did Zoroaster believe to be the Wise Lord and what did he do instead of changing the beliefs of older religions ?
Ahura Mazda
He place Ahura Mazda at the center of a kingdom of justice that promised immortality and bliss
According to Zoroaster’s teachings, list the highest god and the other Beneficent Immortals.
Ahura Mazda is the highest god. Spenta Mainyu (holy Spirit), Asha Vahishta (Justice, Truth), Vohu Manah (Righteous Thinking), Armaiti (Devotion), Khshathra Vairya (Desirable Dominion), Haurvatat (Wholeness) Ameretat (immortality)
What do gods and mankind both have to do ?
They are both bound to observe the same ethical principles.
Who is Ahura Mazda’s opponent ?
Ahiriman, who embodies the principle of evil.
What choice do both man and spiritual beings have to make at the beginning of time ?
Either the Wise Lord or Ahirman, i.e. good or bad, truth or lie
In the real world, who are the people on the side of the wise lord and who are the followers of the lie ?
Herdsman or farmers versus thieving nomads
How was Zoroaster viewed after his death by the Greeks and Christians and Jews ?
Greeks viewed him as a philosopher,mathmetician, astrologer or magician. Jews and Christians as an astrologer, magician, prophet or arch heretic.