ZIKA Flashcards

1
Q

When was ZIKA first identified?

A

1947

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2
Q

What is the prognosis for ZIKA?

A

Mild, good prognosis

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3
Q

Which vectors are responsible for the transmission of ZIKA?

A

Aedes Aegypti and Aedes albopictus

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4
Q

What is the incubation period for ZIKA?

A

3-14 days

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5
Q

What is the mode of transmission for ZIKA?

A

Vector-borne

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6
Q

List three signs and symptoms of ZIKA.

A
  • Low grade fever
  • Conjunctivitis
  • Rashes
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7
Q

What is the diagnostic test for ZIKA?

A

RT-PCR

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8
Q

What is one method of prevention and control for ZIKA?

A

CLEAN METHOD

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9
Q

What chemical is used in treated mosquito nets for ZIKA prevention?

A

Permethrin

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10
Q

What type of fish can be used for larval control in ZIKA prevention?

A

Larva-eating fish (tilapia)

4pcs. per sqm.

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11
Q

What does the ‘4 o’clock habit’ refer to in ZIKA prevention?

A

Environmental sanitation every 4 PM

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12
Q

What are some anti-mosquito measures mentioned for ZIKA control?

A
  • Off lotion
  • Fumigation
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13
Q

True or False: Fumigation is not recommended for ZIKA control.

A

True but it is still used

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14
Q

Name three plants that can be used for ZIKA prevention.

A
  • Neem
  • Citronella
  • Eucalyptus trees
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15
Q

What is a common nursing management medication for ZIKA?

A

Paracetamol

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16
Q

What condition can develop in babies born to mothers infected with ZIKA?

A

Microcephalus

17
Q

What syndrome can adults develop due to ZIKA infection?

A

Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS)

18
Q

What management can be given if client has low grade fever?

A

Tepid sponge bath

19
Q

Zika is sporadic in what place in the Philippines?

20
Q

Patient with Zika usually gets better after how many days?

21
Q

What is the causative agent of Zika?

A

Zika virus

Family of flavivirus similar to hepatitis