YR 8 - Industrial Revolution [Part 1] Flashcards

To help you understand 'What is the Industrial Revolution' and 'The lifestyles of different citizens in the Industrial Revolution'

1
Q

Lesson 6.1:

Where did the British extend their power after the battle of Plassey?

A

India

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2
Q

Who built the first factory at Cromford in Derbyshire?

A

Richard Arkwright

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3
Q

When was the slave trade abolished throughout the British Empire?

A

1833

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4
Q

What happened in Manchester in 1819?

A

The Peterloo Massacre

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5
Q

What did the Second Reform Act give some better off working-class men?

A

The right to vote

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6
Q

Lesson 6.2 A:

Before the Industrial Revolution, where did people work?

A

In their homes

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7
Q

What was the population of Bradford by 1850?

A

100,000

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8
Q

What machines were originally used to produce cloth?

A

Spinning wheels and handlooms

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9
Q

What powered the new machines to produce cloth

A

Steam engines

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10
Q

Britain became the world’s first industrial nation during which period of time?

A

1750-1850

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11
Q

Lesson 6.2B:

What products were made in the mills in Manchester and Bradford?

A

Cotton and woollen cloth

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12
Q

How did skilled labourers train before the Industrial Revolution?

A

By becoming apprentices

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13
Q

How long were boys apprenticed for?

A

Seven years

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14
Q

What was the name given to unskilled builders?

A

Navvies

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15
Q

What did these unskilled builders build from the 1840s onwards?

A

The railways

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