Y8 Environmental Issues Flashcards
Give an example of an environmental issue
Air pollution, water pollution, animal extinction, climate change, deforestation, oil spills, flooding, waste disposal
Give an example of a non-renewable energy source
Coal, oil, gas, nuclear
Give an example of renewable energy source
Solar, wind, tidal, wave, hydro-electric, geothermal
What makes something sustainable?
Long lasting, good for the environment, good for local people
Give an example of a type of energy that can be both renewable and non-renewable
Wood, biomass
What is recycling?
Recycling is the process of converting waste materials in to new materials and objects.
Name 1 solution to the plastic pollution issue
Reuse & recycle:
- Plastic bottles have been recycled in to plastic chairs and fleece jackets.
- Some countries are introducing deposit return schemes on plastic bottles.
- Coffee companies are introducing incentives for customers using reusable cups.
Reduce:
- Avoid single use plastics.
- 5p carrier bag charge has reduced use by 80%.
Name the 5 types of waste disposal in order from best for the environment to worst
Reduce, reuse, recycle, recover, disposal
What is rubbish?
Rubbish is what people throw away because they no longer need or want it.
What is incineration?
Incineration is the destruction of waste materials by burning it.
What is an environmental issue?
Harmful effects of human activity on the environment.