Y7 Extreme Weather Flashcards

1
Q

What is weather?

A

The day to day conditions of the atmosphere. Examples include rain, cloudiness, sunshine, wind etc.

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2
Q

What is a physical effect?

A. A physical effect is something that impacts the built environment and humans

B. A physical effect is something that impacts the natural environment

A

B. A physical effect is something that impacts the natural environment

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3
Q

What is a human effect?

A. A human effect is something that impacts the built environment and humans

B. A human effect is something that impacts the natural environment

A

A. A human effect is something that impacts the built environment and humans

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4
Q

Which one is an example of a human effect?

A. Airports closed
B. Landslides
C. People dying

A

A. Airports closed
C. People dying

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5
Q

Which one is an example of a physical effect?

A. Houses being destroyed
B. Power cables are damaged
C. Rivers are polluted

A

C. Rivers are polluted

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6
Q

What are the 3 local names for tropical storms?

A

Hurricanes, typhoons and cyclones.

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7
Q

Write 1 example of extreme weather

A

Ice storm, heat wave, hurricane, tornado, drought, hail storm, lightening, flooding, monsoon

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8
Q

Where do tropical storms form?

A

Tropical seas

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9
Q

What does the sea temperature need to be for a tropical storm to form?

A

27 degrees Celsius

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10
Q

What is the equator?

A

An imaginary line at 0 degrees that divides the world in to northern and southern hemisphere

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11
Q

How many people died during Hurricane Katrina?

A

1800

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12
Q

What was the cost of the damage Hurricane Katrina caused?

A

$108 billion worth of damage was caused

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13
Q

What % of New Orleans was flooded after Hurricane Katrina?

A

85% of New Orleans was flooded

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14
Q

How high was the storm surge during Hurricane Katrina?

A

The storm surge was 11m high

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15
Q

What happens when winds come together in a tropical storm?

A

The winds force the air upwards

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16
Q

What type of winds are needed for a hurricane to develop?

A

Light winds

17
Q

How many people were rescued by the coastguard during Hurricane Katrina?

A

33,500 people were rescued

18
Q

How many people had to evacuated to the Superdome in New Orleans?

A

20,000 people were evacuated