XRAY position Flashcards
1
Q
what is chopart joint?
A
midtarsal joints
-the talonavicular and calcaneocuboid
2
Q
Lisfrancs joint
A
-joint between tarsal bones and 5 mets
3
Q
anterior posterior (shows? central ray?)
A
- shows: phalagnes, sesamoids, metatarsals, tarsal bones
- central ray: angle 15* cephlad base of 3rd met
4
Q
Medial oblique view (projection name? shows? central ray?)
A
- proj: lateral oblique projection
- central: angle tube 45* aim at lateral cuneiform
5
Q
lateral oblique view (proj, shows? central ray?)
A
- proj: phalanges, mets, tarsal, sesamoids
- ray: angle tube 45* at medial cuneiform
6
Q
Lateral projection of the foot
A
- shows: 1st met, hallux, medial cunieform, navicular, talus, calcaneus
- ray: 90* to lateral cuneiform
7
Q
raised lateral hallux
A
- shows: proximal/ distal phalanges of the hallux
- ray: 90* to the center of hallux
- pt is standing with a foam under hallux
8
Q
Sesamoid or plantar axial
A
- shows: inferior aspect of mets and sesamoids
- ray:90* to the film and aim at inferior heel
- pt standing w/ foot on block
9
Q
calcaneal axial
A
- shows: subtalar, talocalcaneal joint and the calcaneus
- ray: 45* arimed at posterior subtalar/ talocalc joint
10
Q
Anterior-posterior of the ankle
A
- shows: tibia, fib, talus, ankle joint
- ray: anterior ankle joint
- pt standing w/ orthoposer with back of leg against the film
11
Q
Ankle mortise
A
- shows: tib, fib, talus, ankle joint (dec overlap between tibia/fibula)
- ray: anterior ankle joint
- pt foot rotated toward midline 15*
12
Q
lateral projection of the ankle
A
- shows: tibi, fibula, talus, calcaneus, ankle joint
- ray: 90* to film w/ ray entering lateral malleolus
- pt stands w/ medial malleolus against film