X-ray tube rating 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is an X-ray tube rating chart?

A

An X-ray tube rating chart is a document or reference guide that provides detailed information about the specifications and capabilities of an X-ray tube.

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2
Q

What key parameters are included in an X-ray tube rating chart?

A
  1. Maximum tube current
  2. Maximum tube voltage
  3. Heat dissipation capacity
  4. Focal spot size
  5. Anode angle
  6. Target material
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3
Q

What information does the X-ray tube rating chart provide?

A

It provides information on the safe exposures and safe operating conditions of X-ray tubes.

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4
Q

Why is the X-ray tube rating chart helpful for radiographers?

A

It helps radiographers understand the limitations and performance characteristics of the X-ray tube, allowing them to operate the equipment safely and effectively within specified parameters.

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5
Q

What factors govern the rating of an X-ray tube?

A
  1. Temperature to which each part of the tube assembly may safely rise.
  2. Measures taken in the design and manufacture to minimize and tolerate temperature rise.
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5
Q

What is tube rating?

A

Tube rating is defined as the maximum input of electrical energy (load) that may be applied to an X-ray tube without causing damage by overheating any part of the tube assembly.

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6
Q

What are the two sets of factors for an X-ray unit?

A
  • Selectable or alterable exposure factors
  • Non-selectable exposure factors
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7
Q

What are some examples of selectable exposure factors?

A

kVp
mA
Exposure time/mAs
Focal spot size
Single or multiple exposures
Radiography or screening

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8
Q

What are some examples of non-selectable exposure factors?

A

Rectification
Thermal capacity of anode/shield
Anode angle
Filtration
Rating of high-tension cable
Rating of high-tension transformer

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9
Q

What is the unit of measurement for rating purposes of an X-ray tube?

A

The unit of measurement is the Heat Unit (HU), obtained by multiplying kVp, mA, and seconds.

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