wyatt's rebellion Flashcards
cause
fear of catholic faith and Spanish marriage
English were highly Xenophobic to Spaniards
major weakness
didn’t have the popular support of the people so was doomed to failure
aim
to prevent the marriage to Philip II of Spain
to remove Mary and put Elizabeth in her place and marry her to Courtenay
kent
wyatt raised an army of 3000 in Kent, as religiously radical area
closeness to London worried the government
delayed march on London
which allowed London to prepared their defences
bridges were damaged to hinder his advance
consequences for Wyatt
sent to tower, along with the other leaders
rebels who weren’t killed were arrested
convicted
480 and 90 were executed after the trial
20 of these were gentry leaders
pardoned
around 600
time
started in January, so the roads were unusable which delayed their progress
roads in London
were relatively narrow which made it easy for a small force to guard gates
secrecy
was a problem, which so many nobles involved
three main causes
political, economic and religious
David Loades
“the real reasons which lay behind the conspiracy were secular and political”
revisionist argument
economic reasons
decline of textile industry in Kent
rising unemployment in the area since 1551
a factor for the rebellions growth, less unlikely to have caused it
religious reasons
spanish marriage signified a long term return to catholicism