wyatt's rebellion Flashcards

1
Q

cause

A

fear of catholic faith and Spanish marriage

English were highly Xenophobic to Spaniards

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2
Q

major weakness

A

didn’t have the popular support of the people so was doomed to failure

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3
Q

aim

A

to prevent the marriage to Philip II of Spain

to remove Mary and put Elizabeth in her place and marry her to Courtenay

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4
Q

kent

A

wyatt raised an army of 3000 in Kent, as religiously radical area

closeness to London worried the government

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5
Q

delayed march on London

A

which allowed London to prepared their defences

bridges were damaged to hinder his advance

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6
Q

consequences for Wyatt

A

sent to tower, along with the other leaders

rebels who weren’t killed were arrested

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7
Q

convicted

A

480 and 90 were executed after the trial

20 of these were gentry leaders

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8
Q

pardoned

A

around 600

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9
Q

time

A

started in January, so the roads were unusable which delayed their progress

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10
Q

roads in London

A

were relatively narrow which made it easy for a small force to guard gates

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11
Q

secrecy

A

was a problem, which so many nobles involved

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12
Q

three main causes

A

political, economic and religious

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13
Q

David Loades

A

“the real reasons which lay behind the conspiracy were secular and political”

revisionist argument

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14
Q

economic reasons

A

decline of textile industry in Kent

rising unemployment in the area since 1551

a factor for the rebellions growth, less unlikely to have caused it

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15
Q

religious reasons

A

spanish marriage signified a long term return to catholicism

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16
Q

political reasons

A

mary’s accession to power had caused a shake up of power, and those worried about their positions were increasingly concerned about being overrun with Spanish

17
Q

Wyatt

A

declared that it was motivated by the marriage, however, this could’ve just been propaganda because, in the religiously divided nation, nationalism would’ve been more attractive

18
Q

traditionalist view

A

religion was the key cause

19
Q

significance

A

showed protestant sentiments couldn’t be ignored

demonstrated the extent of opposition to the Spanish marriage