WWII Flashcards

1
Q

Appeasement

A

foreign policy tactic offering concessions to dictators to avoid WWII

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2
Q

Neutrality Act

A

a series of laws by the U.S. to prevent them from entering the war

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3
Q

The St. Louis

A

a German shop full of Jewish refugees to flee Nazi Germany

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4
Q

Invasion of Poland

A

Sept 1st, 1939 Nazi Germany invades Poland and started WWII a couple days later

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5
Q

Cash & Carry

A

policy by the U.S. that allowed the sale of material to ally countries, got rid of the Neutrality Act

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6
Q

Lend Lease

A

stated that the U.S. could allow the borrowing of war supplies by any nation

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7
Q

Reuben James

A

an American ship torpedoed by Nazi Germany

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8
Q

Pearl Harbor

A

a U.S. naval base bombed by Japan in 1941 by surprise

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9
Q

War Powers Act

A

American emergency law signed that increased Presidential power during WWII

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10
Q

Executive Order 9066

A

ordered the removal of enemy aliens and taken to camps

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11
Q

Office of Price Administration

A

a wartime federal government program, it rationed food, cars, etc.

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12
Q

War Production Board

A

agency that developed wartime production of materials for the war

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13
Q

Office of War Information

A

agency made to spread propaganda about the war

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14
Q

Bracero Program

A

a program between the U.S. and Mexico that allowed Mexicans to work in agriculture to help the food supply for the war

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15
Q

Double V Campaign

A

a nationwide effort by African Americans to defeat racism in the U.S.

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16
Q

Executive Order 8022

A

banned discriminatory employment practices

17
Q

Korematsu vs. the U.S.

A

a Japanese-American refused to leave camp and challenged that it broke the 5th Amendment but the court rules him out