Final Quiz Questions Flashcards

1
Q

Which new deal program was known for employing unemployed young men to work in parks and forests?

A

CCC

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2
Q

Which Great Depression-era president had homeless shelters and shanties named after him?

A

President Herbert Hoover

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3
Q

Buying on Margin

A

getting money from the bank and investing in stocks, which will later lead to the Stock Market Crash of 1929 wiping out billions of dollars and tons of investors.

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4
Q

Fireside Chats

A

30 radio addresses by FDR which gave the American people hope for the future as they were able to hear the president speak in real-time and battle through the Great Depression

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5
Q

Dust Bowl

A

soil that turned into dust that killed crops in the Great Plains area, this event would occur a lot during the Great Depression which made farmers also struggle to make a living out of farming

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6
Q

Which wartime federal agency was directly responsible for rationing in WWII America?

A

Office of Price Administration

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7
Q

What was the Supreme court’s decision in the Korematsu v. United States case?

A

Japanese American removal and internment were legal due to concerns about wartime spying and sabotage.

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8
Q

The St. Louis

A

A German boat full of Jewish refugees escaping Nazi Germany and moving to the U.S. This would later bring more restrictions to immigration laws and cause more deaths in the Holocaust

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9
Q

Lend-Lease Act

A

a policy that gave the U.S. access to buy wartime supplies for any nation, this would later help the U.K. battle Nazi Germany due to the trading of war supplies between the U.S.

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10
Q

Executive Order 8802

A

It removed employment discrimination practices in the workforce and would later help the Double V Campaign defeat racism

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11
Q

This preeminent foreign policy strategy stated that Soviet Communism should be prevented from spreading to new countries.

A

Containment

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12
Q

Which of these events occurred during the Nixon presidency?

A

Detente

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13
Q

McCarthyism

A

controversial practices and beliefs of U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy which led to widespread repression and persecution across the country

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14
Q

Domino Theory

A

a geopolitical theory that claimed that if one country in a region came under the influence of communism, then the rest would fall to it. This would come true later when the U.S. went to war like Vietnam and Korea after China became communist.

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15
Q

Bay of Pigs Invasion

A

a failed military operation funded by the U.S. to get rid of the revolution but led to disaster and failure. Leading to Cuba becoming communist til’ this day

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16
Q

Selma March

A

One of MLK’s and SNCC’s most influential marches; was made to encourage black voters in the south to vote. This led to a violent and gruesome actions from the white segregationist towards them

17
Q

Little Rock Nine

A

first major southern school to allow black students in Arkansas; this gave the Civil Rights Movement more momentum to keep going as they were starting to see racial equality

18
Q

Which of the following Civil Rights organizations was composed mostly of student activists engaged in marches, sit-ins, and other protest actions?

A

SNCC

19
Q

Which Civil Rights leader was known for his support for self defense and critic of MLK Jr.?

A

Malcolm X

20
Q

Which of these Supreme Court cases made racial segregation in schools illegal?

A

Brown v. Board of Education

21
Q

Stokely Carmichael

A

He was the new leader of the SNCC and believed in self defence and violence; however, he kicked out all the whites from the SNCC which lead to the fall of the organization in which stopped funding the Civil Rights Movement

22
Q

GI Bill

A

A legislative law that gave retired war veterans benefits; this led to black veterans from WWII entering colleges for free but colleges wouldn’t accept their GI Bill which resulted in more protests from the Civil Rights Movement

23
Q

This Civil Rights legislation prevented employment discrimination due to race, color, sex, religion or national origin.

A

Civil Rights Act of 1964

24
Q

Norman Morrison & Roger Allen LaPorte

A

American protestors who lit themselves on fire and died days apart. This sparked the ant-war movement going on in the country.

25
Q

Pentagon Papers

A

a top-secret Department of Defense study of U.S. political and military involvement in Vietnam from 1945-1967. Greatly expanded the anti-war movement as now the American people knew the truth about the war and began losing trust in the government

26
Q

Which college was the scene of a shooting of anti-Vietnam War protestors?

A

Kent State Shooting

27
Q

Which military operation launched by the Vietcong had the effect of turning the American public against the Vietnam war?

A

Tet Offensive

28
Q

Napalm

A

a chemical mixture by a small company in Michigan. This was used a lot in the Vietnam War to cause heavy damage and get rid of forests so the enemy doesn’t hide

29
Q

Which of the following was NOT an agreement that was part of the Paris Peace Accords?

A

The Vietnamese would replace its communist government with a democratic style government.

30
Q

Battle of Dien Bien Phu

A

A battle between the French colonist and the Vietnamese revolutionaries. This would be the start of the Vietnam War when the U.S. later joins to prevent communism

31
Q

Which president escalated US involvement in Vietnam through the so-called Gulf of Tonkin incident.

A

Lyndon Johnson

32
Q

Which of the following feminists actually supported the sterilization and reproductive control of “inferior” women?

A

Margaret Sanger

33
Q

Which of the following feminists actually had an abortion?

A

Gloria Steinmen

34
Q

Seneca Fall Convention

A

an assembly held in Seneca Falls, New York. It began the feminist movement for equal rights in women

35
Q

Feminine Mystique

A

a landmark book written by Betty Friedan, and helped spread ideas about the movement across the country for the feminist movement

36
Q

Alice Paul

A

a vocal leader for the feminist movement, she advocated and later helped with the ratification of the 19th Amendment

37
Q

What did the Family Law Act of 1969 do?

A

Enabled both men and women to obtain divorces without having to provide a legal reason in the state of California.

38
Q

Which of the following policies is NOT a policy that NOW would support?

A

Females should have restricted access to birth control methods.

39
Q

Roe v. Wade

A

a supreme court case that ruled out that abortion is now legal across the country, this lead to a lot of controversy and division among the feminist movement