WW1 experience Flashcards

1
Q

how many men died in WW1?

A

10 million

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2
Q

how many British dead in WW1?

A

750,000

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3
Q

what was the biggest killer in WW1?

A

warfare

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4
Q

why was disease less impactful on WW1?

A

the introduction of better medical equipment

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5
Q

what medical techniques were widely used in WW1?

A

antiseptics
mass inoculation against disease
anaesthetics
X-ray techniques
blood transfusions

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6
Q

which diseases did play a major factor in WW1?

A

trench foot
venereal disease

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7
Q

how many men served in the British Army in WW1?

A

5.7 million

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8
Q

why was there a vast range of experiences faced by British troops?

A
  • many didn’t serve at the Western Front
  • the different services in the army had different experiences
  • the war was different across the years
  • many men never experienced trench warfare
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9
Q

why were conditions in the trenches so bad?

A
  • shit weather
  • frostbite and trench foot
  • rats carrying diseases
  • blood-sucking lice
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10
Q

how many were infected by the blood-sucking louse?

A

95% of British troops

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11
Q

what were the main concerns of men at the front?

A

food
clean water
cigarettes

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12
Q

what were the feelings of the men who went over?

A

anxiety or exhilaration
many men wanted to kill a German simply to avenge their pals
many felt the exhilaration in just being a soldier

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13
Q

what was the main stance of soldiers to the war?

A

stoicism
with dark humour

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14
Q

was discipline an issue with the BEF?

A

NO
men performed their duty instead of being cowards

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15
Q

what was the only instance in which a British force surrendered in WW1?

A

when the 5th Army surrendered in 1918

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16
Q

what was the relationship between the officers and the soldiers?

A

it was mainly harmonious
there was no issue of class divide which was evident

17
Q

what was the relationship between soldiers and the staff?

A

major hatred
even the officer class despised the staff for their inability to emphasise

18
Q

how many British soldiers were court-martialled?

A

300,000

19
Q

how many British soldiers were executed?

A

350

20
Q

what was the main reason for an execution?

A

desertion

21
Q

what was the main offence committed by British troops?

A

drunkedness

22
Q

how many men served in the Royal Navy?

A

500,000

23
Q

how many men did the Royal Navy lose in WW1?

A

43,000

24
Q

what were the problems faced by naval men?

A

stress due to being at sea for long times

boredom from being stationed at ports

25
Q

how many women served in WW1?

A

100,000

26
Q

how many women were nurses in Britain and France during the war?

A

40,000

27
Q

what were the roles take on by women in WW1?

A

typists
drivers
clerks
cooks
nurses

28
Q

what was the women division of the army?

A

Women’s Auxiliary Army Corp

29
Q

what was the women division of the navy?

A

Women’s Royal Navy Service

30
Q

what was the understood purpose of WW1?

A

to prevent German domination of Britain

31
Q

what medal was given to all those who served in WW1?

A

the Victory medal