WSET Wine-Lexicon Flashcards

1
Q

Primary Aromas and Flavors?

A

From the grapes and alcoholic fermentation

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2
Q

Secondary Aroma and Flavors?

A

From post-fermentation winemaking

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3
Q

Tertiary Aromas and Flavors?

A

From wine maturation

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4
Q

Floral?

A

Blossom, Elderflower, Honeysuckle, Jasmine, Rose, Violet

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5
Q

Green Fruit?

A

Apple, Pear, Gooseberry, Grape

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6
Q

Citrus Fruit?

A

Grapefruit, Lemon, Lime, Orange

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7
Q

Stone Fruit?

A

Peach, Apricot, Nectarine

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8
Q

Tropical Fruit?

A

Banana, Lychee, Mango, Melon, Passion Fruit, Pineapple

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9
Q

Red Fruit?

A

Redcurrant, Cranberry, Raspberry, Strawberry, Red cherry, Red plum

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10
Q

Black Fruit?

A

Blackcurrant, Blackberry, Blueberry, Black cherry, Black plum

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11
Q

Herbaceous?

A

Green bell pepper (capsicum), Grass, Tomato leaf, Asparagus

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12
Q

Herbal?

A

Eucalyptus, Mint, Fennel, Dill, Dried herbs (thyme, oregano)

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13
Q

Spice?

A

Black/white pepper, Liquorice, Cinnamon

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14
Q

Fruit Ripeness?

A

Unripe fruit, Ripe fruit, Dried fruit, Cooked fruit

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15
Q

Secondary Aromas from Yeast?

A

Biscuit / Graham Cracker, Pastry, Bread, Toasted bread, Bread dough, Cheese, Yogurt, Acetaldehyde

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16
Q

Secondary Aromas from Oak?

A

Vanilla, Cloves, Coconut, Cedar, Charred wood, Smoke, Chocolate, Coffee

17
Q

Tertiary Aromas in Red wines?

A

Dried fruit, Cooked fruit, Leather, Earth, Mushroom, Meat, Tobacco, Wet leaves, Forest floor, Caramel

18
Q

Examples of Dried fruits in red wines?

A

Prune, Raisin,Fig

19
Q

Tertiary Aromas in White wines?

A

Dried fruits, Orange marmalade, Petrol (gasoline), Cinnamon, Ginger, Nutmeg, Almond, Hazelnut, Honey, Caramel

20
Q

Example of dried fruits in white wines?

A

Dried Apricot, Raisins

21
Q

Tertiary Aromas in Deliberately Oxidized wines?

A

Almond, Hazelnut, Walnut, Chocolate, Coffee, Caramel

22
Q

Secondary Aromas from Malolactic Conversion?

A

butter, cream, cheese

23
Q

Examples of Cooked fruits in red wines?

A

e.g. cooked plum, cooked cherry