written exam #2 Flashcards
what is a characteristic of healthy skin?
slightly acidic
where must you apply pressure when performing extractions to achieve optimum success?
skin surrounding the follicular wall
how soon after starting clients on a new home care routine should you call to check on them?
within 48 hours
what color dye is a common allergen that causes allergic contact dermatitis?
red
what should you do when a situation with a client is beyond your control?
save face by whatever means necessary
what is NOT a way in which skin care professionals promote good public relations?
place ads in local newspapers
what type of cleaner should you use during the cleansing and analysis portion of a facial?
milky
what should you do to maintain good standing posture?
balance your neck directly above your shoulders
what is NOT one of the ingredients of a healthy, well-developed attitude?
emotional instability
what is the characteristic feature of seborrhea?
excessively oily skin
what should you do to help keep the workplace healthy and looking its best?
clean fans and humidifiers at least once a week
what is an example of an organic substance?
plastic
for what type of lips should you outline both the upper and lower lips?
small mouth and lips
the skeletal system stores most of the bodys ________ supply
calcium
where should you NOT perform tapping movements during a facial massage?
eyeball
what is the LAST part of the heart through which blood travels before exiting to travel to all parts of the body?
left ventricle
what is the most durable type of brush handle commonly available?
wood
what is NOT one of the strategies associated with deductive reasoning?
always read any long paragraphs of reading before reading the questions that follow
what are the two most common types of electrodes used with the galvanic machine?
flat and roller
what is the first thing you should do when a conflict arises with a dissatisfied client?
apologize for the clients displeasure
what is an example of an inorganic physical sunscreen?
titanium dioxide
what is the outer most layer of the hair shaft?
cuticle
what does adrenaline help the body do?
cope with stressful events
what is important for proper bone and tooth formation?
fluoride
what is a characteristic of an ideal disinfectant?
includes strip for checking effectiveness
what is an example of a device that uses alternating current?
magnifying lamp
what is an example of a healthy practice?
scheduling routine health checks
what is generally the receptionists MAIN job?
scheduling appointments
how should vitamin E be administered to help heal damaged tissues?
both internally and externally
what is eyebrow color commonly used for?
filling in sparse areas of the eyebrows
how long can a properly-maintained magnifying lamp last?
10 years
what is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredient?
water
how often should clients schedule facial services?
once a month
what mineral is important for protein synthesis and collagen formation, and promotes wound healing and helps the immune system?
zinc
what term refers to a detergent-type “foaming” cleanser with a neutral or slightly acidic pH?
cleansing gel
what statement about UVB radiation is true?
it has more energy than UVA radiation
who holds the tube electrode with the indirect method of application for high frequency current?
client
what is NOT an example of an ingredient recommended for use on mature skin and rosacea?
rosemary oil
what is a potential side effect of using tretinoin (Retin-A)?
photosensitivity
what does cataphoresis do?
calm or soothe nerve endings
what can the vacuum machine be used for in place of during a facial service?
massage
what nerve affects the side of the neck and the platysma muscle?
cervical
what is NOT a basic business principle with which you will need to become familiar if you decide to operate your own business?
equipment repair
what should be located in each treatment room for disinfecting tools and equipment?
wet disinfectant
what type of brush is short with dense bristles for powder or blush, and is mainly used in a circular motion to apply and blend powders?
kabuki brush
what effect does nicotine have on the body?
contraction of the blood vessels
what is a treatment goal for mature skin?
hydrating
what are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues?
proteins
what is NOT important to keeping a business running smoothly?
maintaining an antagonist relationship with employees
during what phase of hair growth should hair be removed for the MOST effective for long-term hair reduction?
anagen
what type of skin has a blue-white appearance under a woods lamp?
normal, healthy skin
what color will thin or dehydrated skin appear as under a woods lamp?
light violet
what is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high frequency current?
decreases elimination and absorption
type of cleanser that is recommended for sensitive skin?
gentle
what class of medical device are lasers and intense pulsed light machines?
IV
what was a major cause of changes in style, skin care, and innovation of the beauty culture during the 20th century?
industrialization
what is NOT a recommended mineral make up ingredient?
talc
how often should people visit a physician to check for cancerous lesions?
once a year
what statement about phenolic disinfectants is true?
they are a form of formaldehyde
what foods are a good source of copper?
almonds and seafood
how long should a properly-stored emulsion remain stable?
3 years
what term refers to oiliness of the skin?
seborrhea
a pH less than ______ is not recommended for salon peels.
3.0
what skin type is indicated by larger, visible follicles over most of the face?
oily
what makeup color intensifies red in the skin?
bright green
when are you entitled to overtime pay?
when you work over 40 hours a week
what should you do to gain control of the test situation?
pay attention to any tips offered by your instructors
what should you do after performing a facial treatment?
remove dirty linens and remake the bed
what should you do before applying wax to the clients leg if the skin is dry and flaky?
apply a tiny amount of lotion
what type of color agent is zinc oxide?
exempt color
what muscle extends along the side of the neck from the ear to the collarbone?
sternocleidomastoid
where are you likely to find licensed message therapists working today?
airports
what type of foods should you choose?
high in nutrients, low in calories
what is NOT something estheticians do when they accept selling as a professional responsibility?
make clients feel distrustful
what is the largest of the cranial nerves?
fifth
what is an example of a liquid?
serum
when is a good time to educate clients about their skin?
during the skin analysis
what type of bikini waxing involves the removal of hair outside the normal bikini line?
american
what type of skin are oil based products recommended for?
normal to dry
what color is typically used to indicate that an electrode is a cathode?
black
what type of tissue is composed of neurons?
nerve
what should you use to remove implements from the container of disinfectant solution?
tongs
which career requires a knowledge of cosmetic chemistry, make up, and camouflage techniques, and business skills?
medical esthetician
what is NOT an example of a common promotion strategy?
offer sales promotions for an unlimited time
what stimulates melanin production?
exposure to sunlight
what should you do when using disinfectant?
follow the instructions on the label for diluting it
how many pages should your resume ideally have?
one
what is NOT a reason to use a contour when applying eye shadow?
to even out the skin tone on the eye
what is the primary property of sandalwood oil?
soothing
how much of your daily food intake should consist of fat?
about 26 percent
who used cosmetics for personal beautification, for religious ceremonies, and to prepare the deceased for burial?
egyptians
what should you do with soiled gloves?
seal them in a plastic bag and place it in a covered waste container
what can you do to begin your journey of success right now?
visualize yourself as a successful esthetician
how many watts are in a kilowatt?
1,000
when should you wash your hands?
before and after a service
what should you NOT do when waxing a clients eyebrows?
pluck strays if the clients brows are uneven or too thin
what color do you get when you mix red with blue?
violet
how long should you press your finger to the waxed area immediately after removing the wax?
five seconds
what is NOT an issue addressed by OSHA standards?
gender equality in the workplace
what are the two new cells created through binary fission called?
daughter cells
what is the most common way that communicable diseases spread?
dirty hands
