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esti NIC practice exam > written exam #2 > Flashcards

written exam #2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is a characteristic of healthy skin?

A

slightly acidic

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2
Q

where must you apply pressure when performing extractions to achieve optimum success?

A

skin surrounding the follicular wall

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3
Q

how soon after starting clients on a new home care routine should you call to check on them?

A

within 48 hours

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4
Q

what color dye is a common allergen that causes allergic contact dermatitis?

A

red

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5
Q

what should you do when a situation with a client is beyond your control?

A

save face by whatever means necessary

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6
Q

what is NOT a way in which skin care professionals promote good public relations?

A

place ads in local newspapers

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7
Q

what type of cleaner should you use during the cleansing and analysis portion of a facial?

A

milky

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8
Q

what should you do to maintain good standing posture?

A

balance your neck directly above your shoulders

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9
Q

what is NOT one of the ingredients of a healthy, well-developed attitude?

A

emotional instability

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10
Q

what is the characteristic feature of seborrhea?

A

excessively oily skin

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11
Q

what should you do to help keep the workplace healthy and looking its best?

A

clean fans and humidifiers at least once a week

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12
Q

what is an example of an organic substance?

A

plastic

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13
Q

for what type of lips should you outline both the upper and lower lips?

A

small mouth and lips

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14
Q

the skeletal system stores most of the bodys ________ supply

A

calcium

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15
Q

where should you NOT perform tapping movements during a facial massage?

A

eyeball

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16
Q

what is the LAST part of the heart through which blood travels before exiting to travel to all parts of the body?

A

left ventricle

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17
Q

what is the most durable type of brush handle commonly available?

A

wood

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18
Q

what is NOT one of the strategies associated with deductive reasoning?

A

always read any long paragraphs of reading before reading the questions that follow

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19
Q

what are the two most common types of electrodes used with the galvanic machine?

A

flat and roller

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20
Q

what is the first thing you should do when a conflict arises with a dissatisfied client?

A

apologize for the clients displeasure

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21
Q

what is an example of an inorganic physical sunscreen?

A

titanium dioxide

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22
Q

what is the outer most layer of the hair shaft?

A

cuticle

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23
Q

what does adrenaline help the body do?

A

cope with stressful events

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24
Q

what is important for proper bone and tooth formation?

A

fluoride

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25
Q

what is a characteristic of an ideal disinfectant?

A

includes strip for checking effectiveness

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26
Q

what is an example of a device that uses alternating current?

A

magnifying lamp

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27
Q

what is an example of a healthy practice?

A

scheduling routine health checks

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28
Q

what is generally the receptionists MAIN job?

A

scheduling appointments

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29
Q

how should vitamin E be administered to help heal damaged tissues?

A

both internally and externally

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30
Q

what is eyebrow color commonly used for?

A

filling in sparse areas of the eyebrows

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31
Q

how long can a properly-maintained magnifying lamp last?

A

10 years

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32
Q

what is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredient?

A

water

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33
Q

how often should clients schedule facial services?

A

once a month

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34
Q

what mineral is important for protein synthesis and collagen formation, and promotes wound healing and helps the immune system?

A

zinc

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35
Q

what term refers to a detergent-type “foaming” cleanser with a neutral or slightly acidic pH?

A

cleansing gel

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36
Q

what statement about UVB radiation is true?

A

it has more energy than UVA radiation

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37
Q

who holds the tube electrode with the indirect method of application for high frequency current?

A

client

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38
Q

what is NOT an example of an ingredient recommended for use on mature skin and rosacea?

A

rosemary oil

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39
Q

what is a potential side effect of using tretinoin (Retin-A)?

A

photosensitivity

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40
Q

what does cataphoresis do?

A

calm or soothe nerve endings

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41
Q

what can the vacuum machine be used for in place of during a facial service?

A

massage

42
Q

what nerve affects the side of the neck and the platysma muscle?

A

cervical

43
Q

what is NOT a basic business principle with which you will need to become familiar if you decide to operate your own business?

A

equipment repair

44
Q

what should be located in each treatment room for disinfecting tools and equipment?

A

wet disinfectant

45
Q

what type of brush is short with dense bristles for powder or blush, and is mainly used in a circular motion to apply and blend powders?

A

kabuki brush

46
Q

what effect does nicotine have on the body?

A

contraction of the blood vessels

47
Q

what is a treatment goal for mature skin?

A

hydrating

48
Q

what are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues?

A

proteins

49
Q

what is NOT important to keeping a business running smoothly?

A

maintaining an antagonist relationship with employees

50
Q

during what phase of hair growth should hair be removed for the MOST effective for long-term hair reduction?

A

anagen

51
Q

what type of skin has a blue-white appearance under a woods lamp?

A

normal, healthy skin

52
Q

what color will thin or dehydrated skin appear as under a woods lamp?

A

light violet

53
Q

what is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high frequency current?

A

decreases elimination and absorption

54
Q

type of cleanser that is recommended for sensitive skin?

A

gentle

55
Q

what class of medical device are lasers and intense pulsed light machines?

A

IV

56
Q

what was a major cause of changes in style, skin care, and innovation of the beauty culture during the 20th century?

A

industrialization

57
Q

what is NOT a recommended mineral make up ingredient?

A

talc

58
Q

how often should people visit a physician to check for cancerous lesions?

A

once a year

59
Q

what statement about phenolic disinfectants is true?

A

they are a form of formaldehyde

60
Q

what foods are a good source of copper?

A

almonds and seafood

61
Q

how long should a properly-stored emulsion remain stable?

A

3 years

62
Q

what term refers to oiliness of the skin?

A

seborrhea

63
Q

a pH less than ______ is not recommended for salon peels.

A

3.0

64
Q

what skin type is indicated by larger, visible follicles over most of the face?

A

oily

65
Q

what makeup color intensifies red in the skin?

A

bright green

66
Q

when are you entitled to overtime pay?

A

when you work over 40 hours a week

67
Q

what should you do to gain control of the test situation?

A

pay attention to any tips offered by your instructors

68
Q

what should you do after performing a facial treatment?

A

remove dirty linens and remake the bed

69
Q

what should you do before applying wax to the clients leg if the skin is dry and flaky?

A

apply a tiny amount of lotion

70
Q

what type of color agent is zinc oxide?

A

exempt color

71
Q

what muscle extends along the side of the neck from the ear to the collarbone?

A

sternocleidomastoid

72
Q

where are you likely to find licensed message therapists working today?

A

airports

73
Q

what type of foods should you choose?

A

high in nutrients, low in calories

74
Q

what is NOT something estheticians do when they accept selling as a professional responsibility?

A

make clients feel distrustful

75
Q

what is the largest of the cranial nerves?

A

fifth

76
Q

what is an example of a liquid?

A

serum

77
Q

when is a good time to educate clients about their skin?

A

during the skin analysis

78
Q

what type of bikini waxing involves the removal of hair outside the normal bikini line?

A

american

79
Q

what type of skin are oil based products recommended for?

A

normal to dry

80
Q

what color is typically used to indicate that an electrode is a cathode?

A

black

81
Q

what type of tissue is composed of neurons?

A

nerve

82
Q

what should you use to remove implements from the container of disinfectant solution?

A

tongs

83
Q

which career requires a knowledge of cosmetic chemistry, make up, and camouflage techniques, and business skills?

A

medical esthetician

84
Q

what is NOT an example of a common promotion strategy?

A

offer sales promotions for an unlimited time

85
Q

what stimulates melanin production?

A

exposure to sunlight

86
Q

what should you do when using disinfectant?

A

follow the instructions on the label for diluting it

87
Q

how many pages should your resume ideally have?

A

one

88
Q

what is NOT a reason to use a contour when applying eye shadow?

A

to even out the skin tone on the eye

89
Q

what is the primary property of sandalwood oil?

A

soothing

90
Q

how much of your daily food intake should consist of fat?

A

about 26 percent

91
Q

who used cosmetics for personal beautification, for religious ceremonies, and to prepare the deceased for burial?

A

egyptians

92
Q

what should you do with soiled gloves?

A

seal them in a plastic bag and place it in a covered waste container

93
Q

what can you do to begin your journey of success right now?

A

visualize yourself as a successful esthetician

94
Q

how many watts are in a kilowatt?

A

1,000

95
Q

when should you wash your hands?

A

before and after a service

96
Q

what should you NOT do when waxing a clients eyebrows?

A

pluck strays if the clients brows are uneven or too thin

97
Q

what color do you get when you mix red with blue?

A

violet

98
Q

how long should you press your finger to the waxed area immediately after removing the wax?

A

five seconds

99
Q

what is NOT an issue addressed by OSHA standards?

A

gender equality in the workplace

100
Q

what are the two new cells created through binary fission called?

A

daughter cells

101
Q

what is the most common way that communicable diseases spread?

A

dirty hands

esti NIC practice exam (9 decks)

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