state board prep handout Flashcards

1
Q

what term refers to the study of the functions and activities performed by the body structures?

A

physiology

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2
Q

what is the most abundant element found on earth?

A

oxygen

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3
Q

what color does a base turn red litmus paper?

A

blue

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4
Q

a pH of 8 is _______ times more alkaline than a pH of 7.

A

10

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5
Q

what is an example of an oil-in-water emulsion?

A

moisturizing lotion

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6
Q

what is an example of a good insulator?

A

rubber

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7
Q

what is NOT a method by which the body maintains thermoregulation?

A

absorption

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8
Q

what is NOT a function of lymph?

A

supplying nutrients to the skin

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9
Q

what type of lesions change the structure of tissues and organs?

A

secondary

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10
Q

where do steotomas usually appear?

A

scalp neck and back

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11
Q

what grade of acne is cystic acne?

A

IV

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12
Q

how should products be stored to make them last longer?

A

in dark containers in cooler temperatures

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13
Q

what is a primary benefit of carrot?

A

antioxidant

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14
Q

what is a primary benefit of eucalyptus

A

stimulating

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15
Q

what statement about UVB is true?

A

it has more energy than UVA radiation

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16
Q

what is a benefit of facial treatments?

A

slows down premature aging

17
Q

what parts of the body are usually bare during a facial?

A

neck and shoulders

18
Q

what step comes next after softening the clients skin with steam or warm towels when performing a basic facial?

A

extractions

19
Q

how long should the exfoliation or mask portion of the facial last?

A

8-10 minutes

20
Q

what portion of the facial lasts the longest?

A

massage

21
Q

what is NOT a step that cannot be omitted when performing a mini-facial

A

deep cleansing

22
Q

what does oxygen therapy treatment do?

A

reduce bacteria

23
Q

what part of the face has slanted follicular shafts?

A

cheeks

24
Q

how many times should you pass over each area when applying cleanser to the clients skin?

A

six times

25
Q

when using a lancet for extractions, at what angle should it be inserted?

A

35 degree

26
Q

what is NOT a contraindication for facial massage?

A

cancer

27
Q

when should the Dr. Jacquet movement be performed as part of a facial treatment?

A

after desincrustation

28
Q

what type of skin has a blue-white appearance under a woods lamp?

A

normal, healthy skin

29
Q

what color light should appear when using the large mushroom electrode of a high-frequency machine on normal to oily skin?

A

violet

30
Q

what statement about preoperative care is correct?

A

part of the estheticians job is to help the patient stay calm

31
Q

what type of lash comb works best?

A

metal

32
Q

what color eyes are neutral and can wear any color?

A

brown

33
Q

where on the eye should you start when removing artificial eyelashes?

A

outer corner