"0" handout Flashcards
what is the most stimulating form of massage?
tapotement
what is an effect of reflexology?
increases circulation
where should you perform kneading movements?
shoulders
what should you do when performing a standard relaxing massage?
warm the product before applying
how many times should a brush machine be used on each area of the face?
3 times or for about 3 to 5 seconds
what type of solution can be used as a desincrustation fluid for anaphoresis?
baking soda in water
what is NOT a benefit of the high frequency machine?
helps prevent coagulation
portion of the muscle at the fixed attachment
origin
type of massage that uses gentle, rhythmic pressure on the lymphatic system to detoxify and remove waste materials from the body more quickly?
manual lymph drainage
portion of the muscle at the more moveable attachment
insertion
technique of applying pressure to the feet based on a system of zones and areas on the feet that directly correspond to the anatomy of the body
reflexology
this keeps the sebum moving forward and out of the follicles
Dr. Jacquet movement
japanese technique that uses acupressure massage points to relax and balance the body
shiatsu
oriental technique of applying pressure to specific points of the body to release muscle tension, restore balance, and stimulate chi
acupressure
manual or mechanical manipulation by rubbing, kneading, or other methods that stimulate metabolism and circulation
massage
chopping movement performed with the edges of the hands in massage
hacking
form of friction in which you grasp the flesh firmly in one hand, and move up and down along the bone while other hand keeps the arm in a steady position
chucking
soft, continuous stroking movement applied with the fingers and palms in a slow and rhythmic manner
effleurage
rapid shaking movement in which the technician uses his or her body, not just the fingertips, to create the movement
vibration
rubbing movement that involves maintaining pressure on the skin while the fingers or palms are moved over the underlying structures
friction
form of friction that involves vigorous movement with the hands placed a small distance apart on both sides of the arm
wringing
kneading movement that stimulates the underlying tissues
petrissage
massage movement in which the wrists are kept flexible so that the palms come in contact with the skin in light, firm, and rapid strokes
slapping
form of accupressure that may be used in conjunction with effleurage
shiatsu
form of friction used on the arms and legs to apply pressure to the tissues
rolling
form of massage that consists of fast tapping, patting, and hacking movements
tapotement
form of petrissage in which the tissue is grasped, gently lifted, and spread out
fulling
device that suctions dirt and impurities from the skin, and stimulates the dermal layer and lymphatic and blood circulation
vacuum machine
larger skin analysis tool that uses a UV light with an interior mirror
skin scope
this is also referred to as a loupe
magnifying lamp
chemical reaction that transforms sebum into soap
saponification
various powers of magnification on a magnifying lamp
diopters
this is used to lightly exfoliate the skin
rotary brush
use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits
electrotherapy
filtered black light used to illuminate fungi, bacterial disorders, pigmentation problems, and other skin problems
woods lamp
this is used to create chemical desincrustation and ionic iontophoresis
galvanic current
these are used for both face and body treatments
hot towels
part of the vacuum machine attached via a hose and used to gently mist the clients face
spray machine
smooth, repetitive alternating current
sinosoidal
infusion of a positive product
cataphoresis
process of introducing ions of water-solube products into the skin by using an electric current
iontophoresis
use of galvanic current to create an alkaline chemical reaction that emulsifies or liquefies sebum and debris
desincrustation
atomizer designed to apply plant extracts and other ingredients to the skin
lucas sprayer
infusion of a negative product
anaphoresis
heat effect used for permanent hair removal
thermolysis
atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge
ion
apparatus that utilizes an alternating current and produces a heat effect
high-frequency machine
