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esti NIC practice exam > "0" handout > Flashcards

"0" handout Flashcards

1
Q

what is the most stimulating form of massage?

A

tapotement

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2
Q

what is an effect of reflexology?

A

increases circulation

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3
Q

where should you perform kneading movements?

A

shoulders

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4
Q

what should you do when performing a standard relaxing massage?

A

warm the product before applying

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5
Q

how many times should a brush machine be used on each area of the face?

A

3 times or for about 3 to 5 seconds

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6
Q

what type of solution can be used as a desincrustation fluid for anaphoresis?

A

baking soda in water

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7
Q

what is NOT a benefit of the high frequency machine?

A

helps prevent coagulation

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8
Q

portion of the muscle at the fixed attachment

A

origin

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9
Q

type of massage that uses gentle, rhythmic pressure on the lymphatic system to detoxify and remove waste materials from the body more quickly?

A

manual lymph drainage

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10
Q

portion of the muscle at the more moveable attachment

A

insertion

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11
Q

technique of applying pressure to the feet based on a system of zones and areas on the feet that directly correspond to the anatomy of the body

A

reflexology

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12
Q

this keeps the sebum moving forward and out of the follicles

A

Dr. Jacquet movement

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13
Q

japanese technique that uses acupressure massage points to relax and balance the body

A

shiatsu

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14
Q

oriental technique of applying pressure to specific points of the body to release muscle tension, restore balance, and stimulate chi

A

acupressure

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15
Q

manual or mechanical manipulation by rubbing, kneading, or other methods that stimulate metabolism and circulation

A

massage

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16
Q

chopping movement performed with the edges of the hands in massage

A

hacking

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17
Q

form of friction in which you grasp the flesh firmly in one hand, and move up and down along the bone while other hand keeps the arm in a steady position

A

chucking

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18
Q

soft, continuous stroking movement applied with the fingers and palms in a slow and rhythmic manner

A

effleurage

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19
Q

rapid shaking movement in which the technician uses his or her body, not just the fingertips, to create the movement

A

vibration

20
Q

rubbing movement that involves maintaining pressure on the skin while the fingers or palms are moved over the underlying structures

A

friction

21
Q

form of friction that involves vigorous movement with the hands placed a small distance apart on both sides of the arm

A

wringing

22
Q

kneading movement that stimulates the underlying tissues

A

petrissage

23
Q

massage movement in which the wrists are kept flexible so that the palms come in contact with the skin in light, firm, and rapid strokes

A

slapping

24
Q

form of accupressure that may be used in conjunction with effleurage

A

shiatsu

25
Q

form of friction used on the arms and legs to apply pressure to the tissues

A

rolling

26
Q

form of massage that consists of fast tapping, patting, and hacking movements

A

tapotement

27
Q

form of petrissage in which the tissue is grasped, gently lifted, and spread out

A

fulling

28
Q

device that suctions dirt and impurities from the skin, and stimulates the dermal layer and lymphatic and blood circulation

A

vacuum machine

29
Q

larger skin analysis tool that uses a UV light with an interior mirror

A

skin scope

30
Q

this is also referred to as a loupe

A

magnifying lamp

31
Q

chemical reaction that transforms sebum into soap

A

saponification

32
Q

various powers of magnification on a magnifying lamp

A

diopters

33
Q

this is used to lightly exfoliate the skin

A

rotary brush

34
Q

use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits

A

electrotherapy

35
Q

filtered black light used to illuminate fungi, bacterial disorders, pigmentation problems, and other skin problems

A

woods lamp

36
Q

this is used to create chemical desincrustation and ionic iontophoresis

A

galvanic current

37
Q

these are used for both face and body treatments

A

hot towels

38
Q

part of the vacuum machine attached via a hose and used to gently mist the clients face

A

spray machine

39
Q

smooth, repetitive alternating current

A

sinosoidal

40
Q

infusion of a positive product

A

cataphoresis

41
Q

process of introducing ions of water-solube products into the skin by using an electric current

A

iontophoresis

42
Q

use of galvanic current to create an alkaline chemical reaction that emulsifies or liquefies sebum and debris

A

desincrustation

43
Q

atomizer designed to apply plant extracts and other ingredients to the skin

A

lucas sprayer

44
Q

infusion of a negative product

A

anaphoresis

45
Q

heat effect used for permanent hair removal

A

thermolysis

46
Q

atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge

A

ion

47
Q

apparatus that utilizes an alternating current and produces a heat effect

A

high-frequency machine

esti NIC practice exam (9 decks)

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