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Practice topics Exam 2 > Wound Management 4 (tables) > Flashcards

Wound Management 4 (tables) Flashcards

1
Q

Arterial - risk factors

A

PVD
DM
Age

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2
Q

Venous - risk factors

A

Hx thrombophlebitis
Venous valve insufficiency
Obestiy
Age

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3
Q

Neuropathic - risk factors

A

DM
Leprosy
Neurologic pathologies

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4
Q

Pressure - risk factors

A

Immobility
Dec nutritional status
Excessive moisture
Pressure

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5
Q

Arterial - Anatomic location

A

Distal
Btw or on top of toes
Lateral malleolus

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6
Q

Venous - Anatomic location

A

Medial lower leg

Immediately above malleolar area

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7
Q

Neuropathic - Anatomic location

A

Plantar surface of foot

Areas of skeletal/joint deformity

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8
Q

Pressure - Anatomic location

A

Pressure areas

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9
Q

Arterial - size

A

Generally small

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10
Q

Venous - size

A

Variable

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11
Q

Neuropathic - size

A

Usually small to start and then increases

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12
Q

Pressure - size

A

Variable

Inc risk of undermining

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13
Q

Arterial - Shape

A

round

punched out

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14
Q

Venous - shape

A

irregular

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15
Q

Neuropathic - shape

A

generally round

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16
Q

Pressure - shape

A

round but as size inc, tends to become irregular

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17
Q

Arterial - margins

A

Smooth

18
Q

Venous - margins

A

irregular

19
Q

Neuropathic - margins

A

Smooth

20
Q

Pressure - margins

A

Varies

21
Q

Arterial - base

A

Pale, pink

22
Q

Venous - base

A

Red
Often granular looking
Exudate

23
Q

Neuropathic - base

A

Variable

Frequently has necrotic tissue

24
Q

Pressure - base

A

Variable

25
Q

Arterial - depth

A

Tend to be deeper than venous

26
Q

Venous - depth

A

Shallow

27
Q

Neuropathic - depth

A

Varies

Might have undermining or tunneling

28
Q

Pressure - depth

A

Varies

might have undermining or tunneling

29
Q

Arterial - peri wound area

A

Pal
might be purpuric
possible cellulitis

30
Q

Venous - peri wound area

A

Pigmented

Lipomermatosclerosis

31
Q

Neuropathic - peri wound area

A

Calluses might be present

32
Q

Pressure - peri wound area

A

Pressure effects might be seen

33
Q

Arterial - pain

A

Yes

Can be severe

34
Q

Venous - pain

A

Varies
Often has very little pain
Edema - so leg might be painful but not necessarily the wound itself

35
Q

Neuropathic - pain

A

None

36
Q

Pressure - pain

A

Varies

Often not the wound, but stage 3 and 4 for example will have a lot of pain in surrounding tissue

37
Q

Arterial - other characteristics

A

Thin, shiny skin
Cyanosis
Limited pulses
Decreased temp

38
Q

Venous - other characteristics

A

Limited ROM at ankle and often knee

39
Q

Neuropathic - other characteristics

A

Absent sensation
Loss of subQ, fat
Foot deformities
Warm foot

40
Q

Pressure - other characteristics

A

Presence of risk factors

Practice topics Exam 2 (15 decks)

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