World War 2 Vocab- Part 2 Flashcards
Rosie the Riveter
Fictional female factory worker; symbolized American women’s contribution to the war effort.
Battle of Stalingrad
Turning point battle in Eastern Europe during World War II
Dwight Eisenhowe
Main U.S. general in the European theater of World War II; leader of Operation Overlord (D-Day)
Operation Overlord (D-Day)
Turning point battle in Western Europe during World War II
Battle of the Bulge
Germany’s last major counterattack against the Allies in Europe
V-E Day
May 8, 1945 - The day after the Germans surrendered to the Allies, the Allies celebrated “Victory in Europe.”
Douglas MacArthur
Main U.S. general in the Pacific theater of World War II
Battle of Midway
Turning point battle in the Pacific during World War II
Island Hopping
The U.S. strategy of capturing Japanese held islands in the Pacific.
Navajo code talkers
Navajo Indians who transmitted messages for the U.S. in their own language.
Kamikaze
Japanese suicide pilots who crashed planes into ships.
Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Japanese cities that were bombed with atomic bombs in August 1945
Holocaust
The systematic murder of Europe’s Jews and other minorities by the Nazis in the 1930s and ‘40s
stereotype
A widely held but often false belief about a group of people based on their race, religion or nationality.