Second Industrial Revolution Flashcards

1
Q

Network

A

System of connected railroad lines that made travel from one place to another easier.

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2
Q

Standard Gauge

A

Width of railroad track that is used consistently among the country

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3
Q

Standard time zones

A

Region of the earth that uses a uniform standard of time

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4
Q

Consolidate

A

Combining two or more companies into one

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5
Q

Rebate

A

Secret discounts that railroad companies give to there largest companies

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6
Q

Mass production

A

Producing something on a larger scale for cheaper

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7
Q

Bessemer process

A

A way to produce steel in a fast and cheap way

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8
Q

entrepreneur

A

Someone who builds there own business to make a profit

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9
Q

Corporation

A

Business owned by a investor

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10
Q

Stock

A

shares of business sold by corporation

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11
Q

Dividends

A

Shares of corporations profits

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12
Q

Monopoly

A

Controlling all or nearly all of a businesses off a industry Rockefeller standard oil

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13
Q

Trust

A

A group off corporations run by a single board of directors

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14
Q

Free enterprise system

A

Business owned by private citezins which compete against other businesses

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15
Q

Vertical integration

A

Practice in which a single manufacturer controls all steps used to change raw materials into consumer products

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16
Q

Urbanization

A

The rapid growth of city population

17
Q

Labor union

A

Group of workers who come together to fight for better pay and working conditions

18
Q

Strike

A

Refusal by workers to do their jobs until there demands are met