World history vocab Flashcards

1
Q

People who lived mostly north of Rome

A

Etruscans

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2
Q

Members of the land holding upper class

A

Patricians

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3
Q

Patricians, chosen by senators to supervise government and command armies

A

Consul

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4
Q

A ruler who has complete control over a government

A

Dictator

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5
Q

Regular citizens of Rome, like farmers, merchants, and artisans who had little political power

A

Plebeians

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6
Q

Officials elected by plebeians to protect their own interest

A

Tribune

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7
Q

To block - as in block law

A

Veto

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8
Q

The form of government in which people choose their own officials

A

Republic

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9
Q

Basic military unit consisting of 5000 men

A

Legion

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10
Q

Establishing control over foreign lands and peoples

A

Imperialism

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11
Q

Wars between Rome and Carthage lasting from 264 BC to 146 BC (100 years)

A

Punic wars

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12
Q

Large farming estates bought by very wealthy families in room

A

Latifundia

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13
Q

Plebeian brothers who attempted to reform Rome and help the poor

A

Tiberius and gaius graccus

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14
Q

Is successful military leader who became the Director of room in 48 BC 244 BC he was murdered by his enemies who were fearful he would make himself king

A

Julius Caesar

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15
Q

Meeting exalted one he was the first of six good emperors when he reforms the Roman government

A

Augustus

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16
Q

Count of all population

17
Q

Second good Emperor room who confide Roman law for all provinces and built a wall in Great Britain

18
Q

Senattus populusue the send it people of room

19
Q

The Roman peace, 200 year period of peace order and unity that began with Augustus and ended with Marcus Aurelius

A

Pax Romana

20
Q

Roman Emperor, who divided the Roman Empire into two parts, eastern and western

A

Diocletian

21
Q

Roman Empire who did two things to change the course of European history he granted the toleration to the Christians and he set up a new capital city at Byzantium and renamed it Constantinople

A

Constantine

22
Q

neumatic warriors from the east who moved into Europe and ward with everyone in their path

23
Q

The active invading a country region with an armed force

24
Q

Queen of the ancient city of palmyra. She let armies in conquered the eastern roman empire