Moon test Flashcards

1
Q

Material Blasted out during impacts that falls back down to the Moon’s surface.

A

Ejecta

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2
Q

Loose-ground up rock on the Moon’s surface.

A

Regolith

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3
Q

Long trails of ejecta on the Moon

A

Ray

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4
Q

Earth’s position when the length of day and night are equal

A

Equinox

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5
Q

Moon’s state, in which the rotational period and its orbital period are equal

A

Synchronous Rotation

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6
Q

Occurs when the Moon passes directly between the Sun and Earth and blocks the Sun from view.

A

Solar Eclispe

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7
Q

Farthest point of the Moon’s orbit to Earth.

A

Apogee

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8
Q

Closest point of the Moon’s orbit to Earth

A

Perigee

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9
Q

Occurs when the Moon passes behind the Earth in relation to the Sun, and through the Earth’s shadow.

A

Lunar Eclipse

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10
Q

The hemisphere that is tilted toward the Sun experiences winter (true/false)

A

False

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11
Q

During the summer solstice, the number of daylight hours reaches its maximum. (true/false)

A

True

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12
Q

The length of time it takes for the moon to go through a complete cycle of phases is called the lunar month (true/false)

A

True

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13
Q

The inner portion of the shadow cast on earth by the moon is called the penumbra (true/false)

A

False

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14
Q

For the spring and fall, The time for day and night are equal (true/false) The time for day and night are equal

A

False

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15
Q

The fact that earth‘s observers always see the same side of the moon is explained by the sun’s rotational period (true/false)

A

False

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16
Q

Moon phase showing an increasing stoneless side is what type of moon?

17
Q

When the moon is at a right angle in the sun-earth line what type of tides do we see?

18
Q

During a lunar eclipse, where is the moon in relation to the Earth and Sun?

A

Behind the Earth in relation to the sun

19
Q

Which of the following is the term for the material that falls back to the moons surface after an impact blast?

20
Q

During the Winter in the northern hemisphere, the Earth still will be…

A

Away from the sun

21
Q

Which of the following is the cause for Earth’s seasons?

A

The tilt of the Earth on its axis

22
Q

Why does the moon have a greater effect on the tides then the more massive sun?

A

The moon is closer to earth