Spheres Flashcards

1
Q

As you increase in altitude in the troposphere the temperature will…

A

Decrease

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2
Q

Which layer of the atmosphere does weather occur?

A

Troposphere

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3
Q

True or False? The levels of Nitrogen and Oxygen can vary greatly in our atmosphere?

A

False

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4
Q

What is ozone made of

A

Oxygen molecule with an extra oxygen atom

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5
Q

The region of the atmosphere that reflects radio signals is the…

A

Ionosphere

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6
Q

If you feel the heat on the handle of a cooking pot, the heat was transferred to the handle by…

A

Conductivity

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7
Q

This layer blends with outer space

A

Exosphere

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8
Q

This layer protects living things from UV radiation, also contains the ozone

A

Stratosphere

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9
Q

Which contains the aurora borealis?

A

Thermosphere

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10
Q

We live in the layer called the…

A

Troposphere

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11
Q

Sunburn is caused by which type of heat transfer?

A

Radiation

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12
Q

What layer contains the ionosphere?

A

Thermosphere

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13
Q

What are two layers of the atmosphere where the temperature increases as the altitude increases

A

Stratosphere, thermosphere

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14
Q

What are two layers of the atmosphere where the temperature decreases as the altitude increases?

A

Troposphere, mesosphere

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15
Q

What happens to the temperature as the altitude increases in the troposphere?

A

The temperature in the troposphere greatly decreases as the altitude increases

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16
Q

The transfer of thermal energy by electromagnetic waves is…

17
Q

The transfer of thermal energy between objects when their atoms or molecules collide is…

A

Conduction

18
Q

The transfer of thermal energy by the movement of heated material from one place to another is…

A

Convection

19
Q

What are the first four layers of the atmosphere starting at sea level?

A

Troposphere, stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere

20
Q

Which layer contains the aurora borealis

A

Thermosphere

21
Q

Which layer of earths atmosphere protects earth surface from meteors

A

Mesosphere

22
Q

Which gas makes up a majority of earth atmosphere

23
Q

Which layer contains ozone

A

Stratosphere

24
Q

As you increase in altitude in the stratosphere the temperature will

25
Q

The boundary between the troposphere and the stratosphere is called

A

Tropopause

26
Q

True or false? The levels of carbon dioxide has stayed the same for the last hundred years.

27
Q

Carbon dioxide and other gases help trap heat, which assists in the natural heating of the earth, we call these…

A

Greenhouse gases

28
Q

As you decrease an altitude in the mesosphere the temperature…

29
Q

At the stratopause, air temperature will stop ——— with altitude

A

Increasing