World Geography 1105 Flashcards

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1
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

Danube River Delta

A

Romania

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2
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

Serbia, Montenegro

A

Yugoslavia

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3
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

plateau with several mountains

A

Macedonia

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4
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

Great Pannonian Plain, mountains

A

Yugoslavia

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5
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

Great Plain, Northern Highlands, Transdanubia

A

Hungary

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6
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

Transylvanian Basin, Carpathian Mountains

A

Romania

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7
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

Adriatic coastal lowland, karst topography, mountains

A

Bosnia and Herzegovina

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8
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

Republic of Macedonia and parts of Greece and Bulgaria

A

historic Macedonia

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9
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

European Plain, Sudeten Mountains, Carpathians, Polish Uplands

A

Poland

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10
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

most ethnically diverse of nations formed from communist Yugoslavia

A

Bosnia and Herzegovina

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11
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

first European nation to change from communistic to democratic government

A

Poland

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12
Q

MATCH THE COUNTRY

last European nation to change from communistic to democratic government

A

Romania

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13
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

industry

A

Hungary

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14
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

agriculture

A

Macedonia, Greece

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15
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

industry, agriculture

A

Romania, Russia

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16
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

agriculture, forestry

A

Slovenia

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17
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

coal, iron, steel, textiles, petrochemicals, agriculture

A

Poland

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18
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

agriculture, mining, timber

A

Bosnia and Herzegovina

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19
Q

Because of _____, _____, or _____ differences, many large nations have broken into several smaller ones

A

ethnic; religious; cultural

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20
Q

Most of the new democratic republics in Eastern Europe are facing serious ____ problems

A

economic

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21
Q

Most of the nations in Eastern Europe and the Balkan Peninsula have a ____ climate

A

continental

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22
Q

The ____ River flows through or borders eight European nations

A

Danube

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23
Q

The ____ Peninsula contains the nations of Romania, Slovenia, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Yugoslavia, Macedonia, Bulgaria, Albania, Greece.

A

Balkan

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24
Q

Religious and ethnic differences led to the breakup of the Socialist Federal Republic of ___

A

Yugoslavia

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25
Q

____ are the primary geographical feature of the Balkan Peninsula

A

Mountains

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26
Q

CAPITAL

Bosnia and Herzegovina

A

Saravejo

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27
Q

CAPITAL

Croatia

A

Zagreb

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28
Q

CAPITAL

Hungary

A

Budapest

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29
Q

CAPITAL

Macedonia

A

Skopje

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30
Q

CAPITAL

Poland

A

Warsaw

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31
Q

`CAPITAL

Romania

A

Bucharest

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32
Q

CAPITAL

Slovenia

A

Ljubljana

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33
Q

CAPITAL

Yugoslavia

A

Belgrade

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34
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

agriculture, processing of natural resources

A

Albania

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35
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

tourism, industry, agriculture

A

Bulgaria

36
Q

Nation whose economy is based on the ff

industry, agriculture, fishing

A

Estonia

37
Q

The ____ situation and the demands for greater ____ caused the downfall of many European communist governments during the late 1980s

A

economic; freedom

38
Q

The ____ Mountains in ____ are the highest mountains on the Balkan Peninsula

A

Rhodope; Bulgaria

39
Q

The ____ Plain covers the northern region of Bulgaria, the ___ Mountains are in the center, and the ____ River valley and the ____ Mountains are in the southern half of the nation

A

Danubian; Balkan; Maritsa; Rhodope

40
Q

Most of Albania is covered by a continuation of the _____

A

Dinaric Alps

41
Q

The nation of ____ includes the Aegean Islands, Crete, Macedonia and Thrace, Peloponnese, and islands in he Ionian Sea

A

Greece

42
Q

Most of the soil in Greece is rocky ____ and is not ____

A

limestone; arable

43
Q

The ____, ____, and ____ are the three major geographical features of Greece

A

sea; mountains; lowlands

44
Q

_____ is a peninsula in southern Greece that today is technically an ____ because the Corinth Canal separates it from the mainland

A

Peloponnese; island

45
Q

Until 1990, the ____ was a communist state with ___ union republics

A

Soviet Union; 15

46
Q

_____, _____, and _____ did not join the CIS

A

Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania

47
Q

The ______, or ___, is a union of ___ of the independent republics formerly part of the USSR

A

Commonwealth of Independent States; CIS; 12

48
Q

Most of European Russia is covered by the ____, a part of the Great European Plain

A

Russian Plain

49
Q

The ____ serve as the dividing line between European and Asiatic Russia

A

Ural Mountains

50
Q

____ is the area of Russia between the Ural Mountains and the Pacific Ocean and between the Arctic Ocean and China, Mongolia, and central Kazakhstan

A

Siberia

51
Q

Southern Siberia is a region of ____, but desolate ___ covers northern Siberia

A

steppes; tundra

52
Q

Lake ___ is the ___ lake on Earth

A

Baikal; deepest

53
Q

smallest CIS nation

A

Armenia

54
Q

second-smallest CIS nation

A

moldova

55
Q

largest CIS nation

A

Russia

56
Q

largest nation in europe

A

Russia

57
Q

second-largest nation in Europe

A

Ukraine

58
Q

CIS nation with greatest population density

A

Moldova

59
Q

CIS nation with greatest population

A

Russia

60
Q

two noncontiguous regions

A

Azerbaijan

61
Q

nation where oil-refining industry began

A

Azerbaijan

62
Q

largest marshland in Europe

A

Belarus, Ukraine

63
Q

Carpathian and Crimean mountains; level plain

A

Ukraine

64
Q

Ararat plain; mountains

A

Armenia

65
Q

Greater and Lesser Caucasus Mountains; dry plain

A

Azerbaijan

66
Q

second largest CIS nation

A

Kazakhstan

67
Q

lowest point in the CIS

A

Kazakhstan

68
Q

highest peak in the CIS

A

Tajikistan

69
Q

poorest CIS nation

A

Tajikistan

70
Q

most recent member of CIS

A

Georgia

71
Q

Kara Kum; Kopet Dagh

A

Turkmenistan

72
Q

Tien Shan and Pamirs

A

Tajikistan

73
Q

Greater and Lesser Caucasus Mountains; Kartalinian Plain; lowland valley

A

Georgia

74
Q

plateau; mountains; lowlands

A

Kazakhstan

75
Q

Tien Shan; Kyzyl Kum

A

Uzbekistan

76
Q

nuclear weapons testing site at Semipalatinsk

A

Kazakhstan

77
Q

CAPITAL

Armenia

A

Yerevan

78
Q

CAPITAL

Azerbaijan

A

Baku

79
Q

CAPITAL

Belarus

A

Minsk

80
Q

CAPITAL

Georgia

A

Tbilisi

81
Q

CAPITAL

Kazakhstan

A

Alma Ata

82
Q

CAPITAL

Kyrgyzstan

A

Bishbek

83
Q

CAPITAL

Moldova

A

Chisinau

84
Q

CAPITAL

Tajikistan

A

Dushanbe

85
Q

CAPITAL

Turkmenistan

A

Ashkabad

86
Q

CAPITAL

Ukraine

A

Kiev