Worksheet 9 Flashcards
antero
toward the front of
postero
toward the back of
cephalo
head
medio
toward the midline
proximo
near the point of origin
sagitto
vertical, dividing into left and right
omphalo
the navel
gnoso
knowledge
chromo
color
parieto
wall
viscero
internal organs
ventro
front, abdomen
dorso
near or on the back (think dorsal fin)
caudo
downward, toward the tail
latero
toward the side, away from the midline
disto
away from the point of origin
thano
death
corona
crown, encircling
aero
air
meno
menses
syphilo
syphilis
-tocia
labor
-cyesis
pregnancy
-stasis
stopping, controlling
rrhexis
rupture
-gnosia, gnosis
knowledge
super-
above
infra-
below
pro-
before
dys-
poor, bad, abnormal, painful
proto-
first
sub-
under
pseudo-
false
dia-
through
eu-
easy, well
ante-
against
ecto-
outer, outside
endo-
inner, inside
meso-
middle
retro-
backward, behind
para-
near
AP
Anterior to Posterior
PA
Posterior to Anterior
Bx
Biopsy
Dx
Diagnosis
Hx
History
Px
Prognosis
Rx
Prescription
LMP
Last Menstrual Period
Anterior
toward the front
Posterior
the back
lateral
the side
anterolateral
front and side
anterosuperior
front and top
posterolateral
back and side
posteroanterior
from back to front
anteroposterior
from front to back
dorsocephalad
toward the back of the head
ventral
toward the front
proximal
closer to
distal
farther from
sagittal
vertical slice from front to back
mediolateral
middle and side
midsagittal
vertical slice that divides the body into left and right
coronal
crown or circle
caudad
toward the tail (lower spine)
omphalitis
inflammation of the navel
omphalorrhagia
hemorrhage of the navel
omphalorrhexis
rupture of the navel
diarrhea
flowing through, loose stool
dialysis
process of destroying waste products in the blood by diffusion through a membrane
diagnosis/diagnostic
identification of a disease
prognosis
predicting the outcome through tests, etc.
procephalic
the front of the head
aerophobia
abnormal fear of air
aerotherapy
treatment with air (O2)
Biology
study of living things
anaerobic
without air
chromolysis
breakdown of color in a cell
dyspepsia
poor digestion
dyskinesia
poor muscle movement
dystocia
difficult labor
eutocia
easy labor
euthanasia
easy, peaceful death
menopause
the permanent cessation of menses
amenorrhea
absence of menstrual flow
menostasis
stopping the menstrual flow
arteriostasis
control of blood flow in the arteries
phlebostasis
control of blood flow in the veins
hemostasis
control of blood flow
syphilopsychosis
mental condition brought on by syphalis
syphilopathy
any syphalic disease
pseudocyesis
false pregnancy
pseudomania
false madness
pseudoparalysis
false paralysis
pseudohypertrophy
false over development
viscera/visceral
internal organs
parietal
cavity wall
visteroptosis
prolapse of the internal orgains
endochondral
within cartillage
endocardial
pertaining to the lining of the heart
endoscopy
process of viewing the internal organs through an instrument
ectopic
pregnancy in the fallopian tubes
mesentery
middle intestine
retrosternal
behind the sternum
retroflexion
bending backwards
anteflexion
bending forwards
retroversion
turning backwards
parahepatitis
inflammation near the liver
paranephritis
inflammation near the kidneys
paracystitis
inflammation near the bladder