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Med Term by Chris > worksheet 4 > Flashcards

worksheet 4 Flashcards

1
Q

osteo

A

cf for bone

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2
Q

arthro

A

joint

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3
Q

teno, tendo, tendino

A

tendons (connect tissue to bone)

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4
Q

burso

A

serous sac between a tendon and a bone

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5
Q

chondro

A

cartillage

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6
Q

costo

A

ribs

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7
Q

dento

A

tooth

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8
Q

ortho

A

straightening

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9
Q

myelo

A

spinal cord, bone marrow

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10
Q

lumbo

A

lower back

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11
Q

thoraco

A

the chest, or thorax

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12
Q

pubo

A

noun form, referring to the pubic bone (bone of the pelvis)

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13
Q

abdomino

A

abdomen

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14
Q

amnio

A

referring to the amniotic sac

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15
Q

cysto

A

bladder

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16
Q

odonto

A

tooth

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17
Q

dys

A

prefix for

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18
Q

hypo

A

prefix for above, more than normal

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19
Q

hyper

A

prefix for below, less than normal

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20
Q

inter

A

prefix for between

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21
Q

hydro

A

prefix for water

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22
Q

peri

A

prefix for around or near

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23
Q

supra

A

prefix for above

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24
Q

ab

A

prefix for away from

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25
Q

ad

A

prefix for toward

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26
Q

scope/scopy

A

prefix for looking inside and organ or cavity with a scope

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27
Q

plasia

A

prefix for growth and development

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28
Q

trophy

A

prefix for change in size of cells and organs

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29
Q

centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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30
Q

phobia

A

fear

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31
Q

genesis

A

original growth of cells and organs

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32
Q

CXR

A

Chest x-ray

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33
Q

LUQ

A

Left Upper Quadrant

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34
Q

RUQ

A

Right Upper Quadrant

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35
Q

LLQ

A

Left Lower Quadrant

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36
Q

RLQ

A

Right Lower Quadrant

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37
Q

L1-L5

A

Lumbar Vertebrae

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38
Q

T1-T12

A

Thoracic Vertabrae

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39
Q

cysto

A

Cystoscopy

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40
Q

Osteitis

A

Inflammation of the bone

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41
Q

osteomalacia

A

softening of the bones

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42
Q

osteopathy

A

disease of the bone

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43
Q

osteopenia

A

loss of bone density

44
Q

osteoma/osteomata

A

tumor on the bone

45
Q

osteoarthropathy

A

bone and joint disease

46
Q

myelocele

A

herniation of the spinal cord

47
Q

meningomyelocele

A

herniation of the spinal cord and meninges

48
Q

dysplasia

A

abnormal development

49
Q

myelodysplasia

A

abnormal development of the spinal cord

50
Q

hyperplasia

A

excessive development

51
Q

arthroscopy

A

instrument to look at a joint

52
Q

arthroplasty

A

surgical repair of a joint

53
Q

arthritis

A

inflammation of a joint

54
Q

arthrotomy

A

incision into a joint

55
Q

tenoplasty

A

repair of a tendon

56
Q

tendinitis

A

inflammation of a tendon

57
Q

tenodynia

A

pain in a tendon

58
Q

bursa/bursae

A

small serous sac between a tendon and a bone

59
Q

bursitis

A

inflammation of a bursae

60
Q

bursectomy

A

removal of a bursae

61
Q

cartilage

A

tough, elastic connective tissue

62
Q

chondralgia/chondrodynia

A

pain in the cartilage

63
Q

osteochondritis

A

inflammation of the bone and cartillage

64
Q

chondrectomy

A

removal of cartillage

65
Q

chondrocostal

A

pertaining to the ribs and cartilage

66
Q

intercostal

A

the muscles between the ribs

67
Q

dentalgia

A

tooth pain

68
Q

orthodontist

A

specialist who straightens abnormally positioned teeth

69
Q

periosteum

A

the membrane around the bone

70
Q

periocardium

A

the membrane around the heart

71
Q

orthopedist

A

specialist who treats fractures

72
Q

orthotic

A

devise used to stabilize or prevent deformity

73
Q

lumbar

A

the lower region of the back

74
Q

supralumbar

A

above the lumbar region

75
Q

supracostal

A

above the ribs

76
Q

supracranial

A

above the skull

77
Q

pubis

A

the pelvic bone

78
Q

suprapubis

A

above the pelvic bone

79
Q

pelvimetry

A

measurement of a woman’s pelvis during pregnancy

80
Q

thorax/thoracic

A

chest

81
Q

thoracometer

A

instrument used to measure the chest

82
Q

thoracotomy

A

incision into the chest

83
Q

thoracocentisis

A

surgical puncture of the chest to drain fluid

84
Q

thoracolumbar

A

pertaining to the thoracis and lumbar vertebrae

85
Q

abnormal

A

away from normal

86
Q

addiction

A

being drawn toward a hapid

87
Q

abduction

A

movement away from the midline

88
Q

adduction

A

movement toward the midline

89
Q

abdominocentesis

A

tap or puncture of the abdomen to withdraw fluid

90
Q

amniocentesis

A

tap of puncture of the amniotic sac to withdraw fluid for testing

91
Q

cardiocentesis

A

removing fluid from around the heart

92
Q

cystitis

A

inflammation of the bladder

93
Q

cystomy

A

incision of the bladder

94
Q

cstyoscopy

A

looking into the bladder using a scope

95
Q

cystoplasty

A

surgical repair of the bladder

96
Q

cycstocele

A

hernia of the bladder wall

97
Q

hydropcephalic

A

enlarged head due to increased fluid in the skull

98
Q

hydrophobia

A

rabies

99
Q

hydrotherapy

A

pt treatment in water

100
Q

osteocyte

A

bone cell

101
Q

osteoblast

A

immature blood cell

102
Q

oste/o

A

cf for bone

103
Q

oid

A

suffix for resembling

104
Q

-plasty

A

suffix for surgical repair

105
Q

osteoarthropathy

A

disease of the bone at the joint

Med Term by Chris (26 decks)

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