Medical Terminology Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

electro

A

combining form for electricity

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2
Q

electrocardiography

A

process of making an image or heart function using electricity

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3
Q

electrocardiograph

A

instrument used to product an electrocardiogram

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4
Q

erythema

A

condition of redness (skin)

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5
Q

erythremia

A

condition of too many red blood cells (erythrocytosis)

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6
Q

erythroderma

A

condition of redness of the skin (erythema)

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7
Q

etiology

A

study of the origin of a disease

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8
Q

diagnosis

A

identification of a disease through signs and symptoms

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9
Q

gastralgia

A

stomach pain

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10
Q

gastromegaly

A

enlargement of the stomach

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11
Q

gastroduodenostomy

A

making a surgical opening in the stomach

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12
Q

histoblast

A

immature tissues

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13
Q

histology

A

study of tissues

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14
Q

histologist

A

specialist in tissue studies

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15
Q

radio

A

combining for for x-ray

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16
Q

radiogram

A

image made using x-rays

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17
Q

radiography

A

process of producing a radiogram

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18
Q

sono

A

sound waves

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19
Q

sonographer

A

one who uses sound waves to create an image

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20
Q

sonography

A

process of producing a sonogram

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21
Q

thrombo

A

combining form for blood clot

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22
Q

thrombocytopenia

A

condition of low number of thrombocytes

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23
Q

thrombocytosis

A

condition of high number of thrombocytes

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24
Q

jaundice

A

yellow color of the skin caused by high bilirubin

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25
Q

xanthemia

A

yellow color of the blood and skin due to high carotene levels (carotenemia)

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26
Q

inflammation

A

condition of redness, swelling, heat

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27
Q

inflamed

A

past tense verb of inflammation

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28
Q

inflammatory

A

something that causes inflammation

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29
Q

mania

A

condition of madness

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30
Q

megalomania

A

abnormally enlarged self image to the point of madness

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31
Q

melanocyte

A

pigmented cell

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32
Q

melanoblast

A

immature melanocyte

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33
Q

melanoderma

A

dark pigmentation to the skin (patches)

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34
Q

patho

A

combining form for disease

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35
Q

pathology

A

study of disease (specialty)

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36
Q

pathologist

A

physician specialist in disease

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37
Q

blastocyte

A

immature cell

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38
Q

cytology

A

study of cells

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39
Q

cytometry

A

measurement (counting) of cells

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40
Q

cardio

A

combining form for heart

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41
Q

cardiologist

A

physician heart specialist

42
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

43
Q

dermo, dermato

A

combining form for skin

44
Q

dermatome

A

instrument used to cut thin slices of skin

45
Q

dermatology

A

study of skin

46
Q

-tome

A

suffix for cutting or a cutting instrument

47
Q

-ectomy

A

suffix for excision or removal

48
Q

gastrectomy

A

removal of the stomach

49
Q

-megaly

A

suffix meaning enlarged or enlargement

50
Q

-itis

A

suffix for inflammation

51
Q

-al or -ic

A

adjectival suffices meaning pertaining to

52
Q

-gram

A

suffix for picture or record

53
Q

tomograph

A

x-ray instrument used to show tissue or organs ine on plane (slice)

54
Q

tomagraphy

A

process of using a tomograph

55
Q

-algia

A

suffix for pain

56
Q

-graphy

A

is a suffix for the process or making a recording or image

57
Q

-gram

A

suffix for the actual paper readout or picture on the screen

58
Q

-pathy

A

suffix meaning disease

59
Q

chlor/o

A

green

60
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

61
Q

erythr/o

A

red

62
Q

leuk/o

A

white

63
Q

melan/o

A

black

64
Q

-blast

A

suffix for embryomic or immature cell

65
Q

-emia

A

suffix for blood

66
Q

cardialgia

A

heart pain

67
Q

cardiomegaly

A

enlargement of the heart

68
Q

cyanoderma

A

blueness of the skin

69
Q

cytologist

A

specialist who studies cellular disease

70
Q

electrocardiograph

A

instrument that produces the electrocardiograph

71
Q

erythrocytes

A

immature red blood cells

72
Q

-cyte

A

suffix meaning cell

73
Q

megolocardia

A

cardiac enlargement

74
Q

gastromegaly

A

enlargement of the stomach

75
Q

mania

A

madness

76
Q

tomos

A

cut

77
Q

ex

A

out of, away from

78
Q

os

A

opening, like a mouth

79
Q

stoma

A

opening like a mouth

80
Q

in

A

inside, into

81
Q

cis

A

cut, cut with a knife

82
Q

gastr/o

A

cf for stomach

83
Q

ostomy

A

suffix for new opening

84
Q

tomy

A

suffix for incision

85
Q

ectomy

A

suffix for excision

86
Q

-graph

A

instrument to record data

87
Q

cardi/o

A

combining word for heart

88
Q

-gram

A

record, image, or picture

89
Q

electr/o

A

combining form for electrical

90
Q

son/o

A

combining word for sound

91
Q

ech/o

A

cf for sound made by electrical waves

92
Q

-pathy

A

disease

93
Q

path/o

A

cf for disease

94
Q

-osis

A

disease, condition, status, or process

95
Q

tic

A

changes osis from a noun to an adj

96
Q

-cyte

A

cell

97
Q

-blast

A

embryonic

98
Q

-emia

A

blood

99
Q

cyt/o

A

cf referring to cells

100
Q

-metry

A

process of measuring or counting

101
Q

edema

A

collection of fluid