Work, Energy, & Power Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the definition of work, energy, and power?

A

Work: Work is done when a force acts on an object and causes displacement in the direction of the force.

Energy: Energy is the capacity to do work.

Power: Power is the rate at which work is done or energy is transferred.

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2
Q

What are the forms of energy?

A

The forms of energy include kinetic, potential, thermal, chemical, electrical, nuclear, and radiant energy.

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3
Q

How do you interpret the area under the force-distance curve?

A

The area under the force-distance curve represents the work done by the force.What is the principle of conservation of energy?

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4
Q

How do you interpret the area under the force-distance curve?

A

The area under the force-distance curve represents the work done by the force.

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5
Q

What are the sources of energy?

A

Sources of energy include fossil fuels (coal, crude oil, natural gas), renewable sources (solar, wind, hydro, geothermal), and nuclear energy.

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6
Q

What is the difference between renewable and non-renewable energy?

A

Renewable energy: Energy sources that can be replenished naturally, such as solar, wind, and hydroelectric energy.

Non-renewable energy: Energy sources that cannot be easily replenished, such as coal, crude oil, and natural gas.

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7
Q

How is energy important for the development of society?

A

Energy is crucial for industrial processes, transportation, communication, and overall economic development.

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8
Q

What is nuclear energy?

A

Nuclear energy is energy released during nuclear fission or fusion, especially when used to generate electricity.

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9
Q

What is the principle of conservation of energy?

A

The principle states that energy cannot be created or destroyed; it can only be transformed from one form to another, with the total energy in a closed system remaining constant.

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10
Q

What are the environmental impacts of energy use?

A

Energy use can lead to global warming, greenhouse gas emissions, pollution, and ecological damage, such as oil spills.

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