Word List 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Burlesque (v)

A

give an imitation that ridicules
In Galaxy Quest, Alan Rickman burlesques Mr. Spock of Star trek, outrageously parodying Spock’s unemotional manner and stiff bearing

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2
Q

Burnish (v)

A

make shiny by rubbing; polish

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3
Q

Buttress (v)

A

support; prop up

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4
Q

Buxom (adj)

A

full-bosomed; plump; jolly

High-fashion models usually are slender rather than buxom

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5
Q

Cabal (n)

A

small group of persons secretly united to promote their own interest
Some conspiracy theorists contend that a shadowy cabal of powerful tycoons secretly rules the world

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6
Q

Cacophonous (adj)

A

discordant; inharmonious

Do the students in the orchestra enjoy the cacophonous sounds they make?

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7
Q

Cage (v)

A

beg; mooch; panhandle

While his car was in the shop - Bob had to cadge a ride to work each day

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8
Q

Cajole (v)

A

coax; wheedle

Cher tried to cajole her father into letting her drive the family car (cajolery n)

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9
Q

Callow (adj)

A

youthful; immature; inexperienced

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10
Q

Calumny (n)

A

malicious misrepresentation; slander

He could endure his financial failure, but he could not bear the calumny that his foes heaped upon him

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11
Q

Camaraderie (n)

A

good-fellowship

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12
Q

Candor (n)

A

frankness; open honesty

Jack can carry cantor too far when he told Jill his honest opinion of her, she nearly slapped his face

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13
Q

Canny (adj)

A

shrewd; thrifty

The canny Scotsman was more than a match for the swindlers

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14
Q

Cant (n)

A

insincere expressions of piety; jargon of thieves
Shocked by news of the minister’s extramarital love affairs, the worshippers dismissed his talk about the sacredness of marriage as mere cant. Cant is a form of hypocrisy

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15
Q

Cantankerous (adj)

A

ill-humoured; irritable
Constantly complaining about his treatment and refusing to cooperate with the hospitals staff, he was a cantankerous patient

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16
Q

Canvass (v)

A

determine or seek opinions, votes
After canvassing the sentiment of his constituents, the congressman was confident that he represented the majority opinion of his district

17
Q

Capacious (adj)

A

spacious

18
Q

Capitulate (v)

A

surrender

Once the allied forces converged on Berlin, the was near, the Berlin garrison commander capitulated on the second of May

19
Q

Capricious (adj)

A

unpredictable; fickle

The storm was capricious. Jill was capricious too, she changed boyfriends almost as often as she changed clothes

20
Q

Captious (adj)

A

faultfinding

His criticism were always captious and frivolous, never offering constructive suggestions

21
Q

Carnal (adj)

A

fleshly

Is the public more interested in carnal pleasures than in spiritual matters?

22
Q

Carping (n)

A

petty criticism; fault-finding

Welcoming constructive criticism, Lexy appreciated her editor’s comments, finding them free of carping

23
Q

Castigation (n)

A

punishment; severe criticism

24
Q

Catechism (n)

A

book for religious instruction; instruction by question and answer
He taught by engaging his pupils in a catechism until they gave him the correct answer

25
Q

Catharsis (n)

A

purging or cleansing of any passage of the body

Aristotle maintained that tragedy created a catharsis by purging the soul of base concepts

26
Q

Cathartic (n)

A

purgative

Some drugs act as laxatives when taken in small doses but act as cathartics when taken in much larger doses

27
Q

Caucus (n)

A

private meeting of members of a party to select officers or determine policy
At the opening of Congress the members of Democratic Party held a caucus to elect the majority leader of the House

28
Q

Caustic (adj)

A

burning; sarcastically biting

The critic’s caustic remarks angered the hapless actors who were the subjects of his sarcasm

29
Q

Cauterize (v)

A

burn with hot iron or caustic

The doctor cauterised the wound

30
Q

Cavalcade

A

procession; parade

As described by Chaucer, the cavalcade of Canterbury pilgrims was a motley group

31
Q

Cavil (v)

A

make frivolous objections

I respect your sensible criticisms, but i dislike the way you cavil about unimportant details

32
Q

Cede (v)

A

yield (title, territory) to; surrender formally

Eventually the descendants of England’s Henry II were forced to cede their French territories

33
Q

Celerity (n)

A

speed; rapidity

Hamlet resented his mother’s celerity in remarrying within a month after his father’s death

34
Q

Celibate (adj)

A

abstaining from sexual intercourse; unmarried