woordenschat examen december 2024 Flashcards

1
Q

a(b)

A

voorzetsel + ablatief
van(af), sinds, (P. ww) door

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2
Q

ab-

A

a-, abs-, au-
prefix bij werkwoorden
af-

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3
Q

abesse

A

absum, afui, /
weg zijn, verwijderd zijn

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4
Q

ac

A

voegwoord
en

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5
Q

ad

A

voorzetsel + acc.
naar, bij, om te (bij gerundium)

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6
Q

admittere

A

admitto, admisi, admissum
toelaten

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7
Q

aliqui(s)

A

-zelfstandig: iemand
aliquis, aliquis, aliquid
-bijvoegelijk; een of ander
aliqui, aliqua, aliquod
-meervoud: enige(n)

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8
Q

alius

A

alia, aliud
ander

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9
Q

alius … alius

A

de ene … de andere, (mv) sommige(n) … andere(n)

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10
Q

anima

A

animae (vr.)
adem, ziel

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11
Q

animus

A

animi (m.)
ziel, hart, karakter

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12
Q

annus

A

anni (m.)
jaar

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13
Q

appellare

A

appello, appellavi, appellatum
aanspreken, noemen

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14
Q

apud

A

voorzetsel + acc.
bij

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15
Q

arma

A

armorum (onz. mv.)
wapens

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16
Q

atque

A

voegwoord
en

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17
Q

auctoritas

A

auctoritatis (vr.)
macht, aanzien

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18
Q

aut

A

voegwoord
of

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19
Q

autem

A

voegwoord
maar

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20
Q

bellum

A

belli (o.)
oorlog

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21
Q

caedes

A

caedis (vr.)
moord, bloedbad

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22
Q

causa

A

causae (vr.)
oorzaak, proces

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23
Q

gen. + causa

A

achterzetsel
wegens

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24
Q

cedere

A

cedo, cessi, cessum
(voort)gaan, weggaan

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25
Q

certus

A

certa, certum
zeker, bepaald

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26
Q

colere

A

colo, colui, cultum
bebouwen, (be)wonen, verzorgen, vereren

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27
Q

com-

A

con-, co-
prefix bij ww
bijeen-, grondig

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28
Q

confidere

A

confido, confisus sum
(+ dat.)
vertrouwen (op)

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29
Q

considere

A

consido, consedi, consessum
plaatsnemen, zich vestigen

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30
Q

constituere

A

constituo, constitui, constitutum
oprichten, bepalen, besluiten

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31
Q

consuescere

A

consuesco, consuevi, consuetum
gewoon worden

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32
Q

contendere

A

contendo, contendi, contentum
(aan)spannen, (zich) inspannen, strijden

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33
Q

convenire

A

convenio, conveni, conventum
samenkomen, overeenkomen

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34
Q

cum

A

-voorzetsel + ablatief
(samen) met
-voegwoord + indicatief
toen, wanneer
-voegwoord + conjuctief
toen, omdat, hoewel

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35
Q

currere

A

curro, cucurri, cursum
lopen

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36
Q

de

A

voorzetsel + abl.
van(af), over

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37
Q

decernere

A

decerno, decrevi, decretum
beslissen, oordelen

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38
Q

deus

A

dei (m)
god

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39
Q

dicere

A

dico, dixi, dictum
zeggen

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40
Q

differe

A

differo, distuli, dilatum
verspreiden, verschillen

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41
Q

dignus

A

digna, dignum (+abl.)
waard(ig)

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42
Q

dis-

A

prefix bij werkwoorden
weg-

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43
Q

discere

A

disco, didici, /
leren

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44
Q

dividere

A

divido, divisi, divisum
(ver)delen, scheiden

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45
Q

duo

A

duae, duo
twee

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46
Q

efferre

A

effero, extuli, elatum
wegvoeren

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47
Q

ego

A

gen. mei, dat. mihi, acc./abl. me
ik (verbogen: mij)

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48
Q

esse

A

sum, fui, /
zijn, hebben (met dat. van bezitter)

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49
Q

et

A

voegwoord
en, ook, zelfs

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50
Q

et…et

A

zowel…als

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51
Q

etiam

A

voegwoord
ook

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52
Q

e(x)

A

voorzetsel + abl.
(van)uit

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53
Q

e(x)-

A

prefix bij ww
uit-, tot het einde

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54
Q

existimare

A

existimo, existimavi, existimatum
schatten, beslissen, menen

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55
Q

facere

A

facio, feci, factum
doen, maken

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56
Q

facinus

A

facinoris (onz.)
misdaad

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57
Q

fere

A

bijwoord
bijna

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58
Q

finis

A

finis (m.)
grens, (mv) gebied

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59
Q

flumen

A

fluminis (o.)
rivier

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60
Q

fortis

A

fortis, forte
sterk, moedig

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61
Q

gerere

A

gero, gessi, gestum
voeren, maken

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62
Q

habere

A

habeo, habui, habitum
hebben, beschouwen als

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63
Q

hic

A

haec, hoc
deze/dit

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64
Q

honor

A

honoris (m.)
eer(betoon)

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65
Q

huc

A

bijwoord
hierheen

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66
Q

humanus

A

humana, humanum
menselijk

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67
Q

ibi

A

bijwoord
daar

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68
Q

idem

A

eadem, idem
dezelfde/hetzelfde

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69
Q

ille

A

illa, illud
die/dat

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70
Q

in

A

-voorzetsel + acc.
naar, tegen(over), met het oog op
-voorzetsel + abl.
in, op, bij

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71
Q

in-

A

-prefix bij naamwoorden
on-
-im-, prefix bij ww
in-, binnen-

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72
Q

instituere

A

instituo, institui, institutum
oprichten, onderwijzen

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73
Q

inter

A

voorzetsel + acc.
tussen, tijdens

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74
Q

inter-

A

prefix bij ww
ertussen

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75
Q

interesse

A

intersum, interfui, /
+dat.
zijn tussen, aanwezig zijn bij

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76
Q

ipse

A

ipsa, ipsum (pers./verwijzend vnw.)
zelf

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77
Q

ire

A

eo, ii, itum
gaan

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78
Q

is

A

ea, id
die/dat, hij/zij/het

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79
Q

itaque

A

voegwoord
daarom

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80
Q

iuvenis

A

iuvenis (m)
jongeman

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81
Q

lex

A

legis (vr.)
wet

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82
Q

lingua

A

linguae (vr.)
tong, taal

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83
Q

littera

A

litterae (vr)
letter, (mv) brief

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84
Q

locus

A

loci (m.)
plaats

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85
Q

longus

A

longa, longum
lang

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86
Q

magnus

A

magna, magnum
groot

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87
Q

mandare

A

mando, mandavi, mandatum
toevertrouwen, opdragen

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88
Q

manere

A

maneo, mansi, mansum
blijven (bestaan), wachten

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89
Q

medius

A

media, medium
middelste

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90
Q

memoria

A

memoriae (vr)
geheugen

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91
Q

metus

A

metus (m)
vrees

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92
Q

miles

A

militis (m)
soldaat

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93
Q

mittere

A

mitto, misi, missum
sturen

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94
Q

mori

A

morior, mortuus sum
sterven

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95
Q

mors

A

mortis (vr.)
dood

96
Q

mortalis

A

mortalis, mortale
sterfelijk

97
Q

motus

A

motus (m)
beweging

98
Q

multus

A

multa, multum
veel

99
Q

nam

A

voegwoord
want

100
Q

natura

A

naturae (vr)
natuur

101
Q

neque

A

voegwoord
en niet

102
Q

neque…neque

A

noch…noch

103
Q

non

A

bijwoord
niet

104
Q

nonnullus

A

nonnulla, nonnullum
tamelijk groot, (mv) enkele(n)

105
Q

noster

A

nostra, nostrum (bez. vnw.)
ons

106
Q

numerus

A

numeri (m.)
aantal

107
Q

numquam

A

bijwoord
nooit

108
Q

omnis

A

omnis, omne
ieder, geheel, (mv.) alle(n)

109
Q

par

A

gen. paris (+ dat.)
gelijk (aan), opgewassen tegen

110
Q

parens

A

parentis (m/vr)
ouder: (m) vader, (vr) moeder

111
Q

parere

A

pareo, parui, / (+ dat.)
gehoorzamen

112
Q

pars

A

partis (vr.)
deel, kant

113
Q

parum

A

bijwoord
te weinig

114
Q

parvus

A

parva, parvum
klein

115
Q

per-

A

prefix bij werkwoorden
door-

116
Q

persuadere

A

persuadeo, persuasi, persuasum (+ dat.)
overtuigen

117
Q

plerique

A

pleraeque, pleraque (mv)
de meeste

118
Q

poena

A

poenae (vr.)
straf, boete

119
Q

post

A

voorzetsel + acc.
na

120
Q

potestas

A

potestatis (vr)
macht

121
Q

prae-

A

prefix bij ww
voorop-

122
Q

praemium

A

praemii (onz.)
beloning

123
Q

praesidium

A

praesidii (onz)
bescherming, wachtpost

124
Q

praeterea

A

bijwoord
bovendien

125
Q

primus

A

prima, primum
eerste

126
Q

princeps

A

gen. principis
eerste

127
Q

pro-

A

prefix bij ww
voor-

128
Q

proelium

A

proelii (o.)
strijd

129
Q

prohibere

A

prohibeo, prohibui, prohibitum
verhinderen

130
Q

propior

A

propior, propius; gen. propioris (+dat)
dichterbij

131
Q

provincia

A

provinciae (vr.)
provincie

132
Q

publicus

A

publica, publicum
openbaar

133
Q

putare

A

puto, putavi, putatum
menen, schatten

134
Q

-que

A

voegwoord
en

135
Q

qui

A

-qua, quod (onbepaald)
een (of ander), (mv.) enige(n)
-quae, quod
die/dat

136
Q

quidam

A

-zelfstandig: iemand
quaedam, quiddam
-bijvoegelijk: een (zeker)
quaedam, quoddam
-meervoud: enige(n)

137
Q

quod

A

voegwoord + indicatief
omdat, dat

138
Q

quoque

A

bijwoord
ook

139
Q

ratio

A

rationis (vr)
verstand, redenering, reden, zaak

140
Q

re-

A

red-
prefix bij werkwoorden
her-

141
Q

regio

A

regionis (vr.)
gebied

142
Q

reliquus

A

reliqua, reliquum
overig

143
Q

res

A

rei (vr.)
zaak

144
Q

saepe

A

bijwoord
dikwijls

145
Q

se

A

(=acc.); gen.= sui; dat.= sibi; abl.= se
zich, hij (inf. zin)

146
Q

si

A

voegwoord + ind./conj.
indien

147
Q

sidus

A

sideris (onz)
ster

148
Q

suadere

A

suadeo, suasi, suasum (+ dat.)
aanraden

149
Q

sub-

A

prefix bij ww
onder-, aan de voet van iets

150
Q

suus

A

sua, suum
zijn

151
Q

tantus

A

tanta, tantum
zo groot

152
Q

-tas

A

-tatis (vr.)
achtervoegsel bij subst.
-heid
(duidt een eigenschap aan)

153
Q

tempus

A

temporis (onz.)
tijd(stip)

154
Q

tendere

A

tendo, tetendi, tentum/tensum
spannen, gaan (naar), streven naar

155
Q

terra

A

terrae (vr)
aarde, land

156
Q

tertius

A

tertia, tertium (telwoord)
derde

157
Q

-tio/-sio

A

-onis (vr)
achtervoegsel bij substantieven
de…ing

158
Q

totus

A

tota, totum
(ge)heel

159
Q

tradere

A

trado, tradidi, traditum
overdragen

160
Q

trans

A

voorzetsel + accusatief
over (…heen), aan de overkant

161
Q

transire

A

transeo, transii, transitum
overgaan, voorbijgaan

162
Q

tres

A

tres, tria (telwoord)
drie

163
Q

-tudo

A

-dinis (vr)
achtervoegsel bij substantieven
-heid

164
Q

-tus/-sus

A

-us (m.); achtervoegsel bij substantieven
de …ing (duidt een handeling/werking aan)

165
Q

una

A

bijwoord
samen

166
Q

unde

A

bijwoord
vanwaar

167
Q

undique

A

bijwoord
overal (vandaan)

168
Q

unus

A

una, unum
één

169
Q

ut

A

voegwoord + conjuctief
opdat, zodat, dat

170
Q

uti

A

utor, usus sum (+abl.)
gebruiken

171
Q

vacare

A

vaco, vacavi, vacatum
leeg zijn, vrij zijn van (+ abl.), (vrije) tijd hebben

172
Q

vacuus

A

vacua, vacuum
leeg, vrij van (+ abl.)

173
Q

velle

A

volo, volui, /
willen

174
Q

videri

A

videor, visus sum
schijnen

175
Q

virtus

A

virtutis (vr.)
dapperheid, voortreffelijkheid

176
Q

vis

A

acc. vim, abl. vi
(vr)
defectief substantief (heeft geen gen. en dat.)
kracht, geweld(daad)

177
Q

ad-

A

prefix bij ww
aan-

178
Q

arbitrari

A

arbitror, arbitratus sum
menen

179
Q

circum-

A

prefix bij ww
om-

180
Q

circumvenire

A

circumvenio, circumveni, circumventum
omsingelen

181
Q

complere

A

compleo, complevi, completum
vullen (+abl.: met)

182
Q

copia

A

copiae (vr)
voorraad, gelegenheid, (mv) troepen

183
Q

de-

A

prefix bij ww
weg-

184
Q

dedere

A

dedo, dedidi, deditum
overgeven

185
Q

deficere

A

deficio, defeci, defectum
ontrouw worden, ontbreken

186
Q

flamma

A

flammae (vr)
vlam

187
Q

genus

A

generis (onz)
herkomst, geslacht, soort

188
Q

gravis

A

gravis, grave
zwaar, ernstig

189
Q

homo

A

hominis (m)
mens

190
Q

immanis

A

immanis, immane
reusachtig

191
Q

magnitudo

A

magnitudinis (vr)
grootte

192
Q

membrum

A

membri (onz)
deel, (mv) ledematen

193
Q

nisi

A

voegwoord + ind/conj
tenzij

194
Q

numen

A

numinis (onz)
goddelijke wil/macht

195
Q

ob

A

voorzetsel + acc
wegens

196
Q

periculum

A

periculi (onz)
gevaar

197
Q

posse

A

possum, potui, /
kunnen

198
Q

pro

A

voorzetsel + abl
ten voordele van, in plaats van, in verhouding tot

199
Q

reddere

A

reddo, reddidi, redditum
teruggeven

200
Q

sed

A

maar

201
Q

supplicium

A

supplicii (onz)
smeekbede, doodstraf

202
Q

vita

A

vitae (vr)
leven

203
Q

vivus

A

viva, vivum
levend

204
Q

rosa

A

rosae (vr)
roos

205
Q

avus

A

avi (m)
opa

206
Q

donum

A

doni (onz)
geschenk

207
Q

ager

A

agri (m)
akker

208
Q

puer

A

pueri (m)
jongen

209
Q

vir

A

viri (m)
man

210
Q

dux

A

ducis (m / v)
leider / leidster

211
Q

corpus

A

corporis (onz)
lichaam

212
Q

gens

A

gentis (v)
volk

213
Q

mare

A

maris (onz)
zee

214
Q

animal

A

animalis (onz)
dier

215
Q

cornu

A

cornus (onz)
hoorn, vleugel (van een leger)

216
Q

domus

A

domus (vr)
huis

217
Q

bonus

A

bona, bonum
goed

218
Q

miser

A

misera, miserum
ongelukkig

219
Q

niger

A

nigra, nigrum
zwart

220
Q

pulcher

A

pulchra, pulchrum
mooi

221
Q

celer

A

celeris, celere
snel

222
Q

dulcis

A

dulcis, dulce
zoet, aangenaam

223
Q

ingens

A

ingens, ingens, gen: ingentis
reusachtig

224
Q

fieri

A

fio, factus sum
worden, gedaan worden

225
Q

interest

A

+ gen of vr. bez. vnw.
het is van belang (voor)

226
Q

meminisse

A

memini (+gen)
zich herinneren

227
Q

potiri

A

potior, potitus sum (+gen/abl)
bemachtigen

228
Q

ignarus

A

ignara, ignarum (+gen)
onervaren

229
Q

potens

A

gen potentis
machtig, in staat (tot) (+gen)

230
Q

similis

A

similis, simile (+gen/dat)
gelijk (aan)

231
Q

credere

A

credo, credidi, creditum (+dat)
geloven, vertrouwen

232
Q

servire

A

servio, servivi, servitum (+dat)
dienen

233
Q

finitimus

A

finitima, finitimum (+dat)
naburig

234
Q

frui

A

fruor, fructus/fruitus sum (+abl)
genieten (van)

235
Q

niti

A

nitor, nisus/nixus sum (+abl)
steunen op

236
Q

inesse

A

insum, infui, / (+dat)
zijn in, liggen in

237
Q
A