Wolsey domestic policy+ Flashcards

1
Q

What does boy bachelor mean

A

Wolsey had a Bachelor of Arts when he was 15

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2
Q

What happens to Wolsey after Oxford?

A
1507- Chaplain to Henry VII
Takes diplomatic mission which takes him 3 days instead of 3 weeks= impressive
1510- royal councillor 
1515- Cardinal and Lord chancellor
1518- papal legate
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3
Q

What characteristics made Wolsey successful

A

Ambitious
Opportunistic
Silver tongued
Hard working

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4
Q

As Lord chancellor Wolsey presided over the court of chancery, which other court was he responsible for

A

Court of star chamber

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5
Q

Wolsey expanded the use of the courts of chancery and star chamber, in 14 years the courts heard over 9000 cases, star chamber debt with over 120 year how many cases were hear during the reign of Henry VII

A

About a dozen a year

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6
Q

Does Wolsey deserve credit for these courts?

A
Guy= yes, because they offered impartial
Randell= no, vendetta against the nobility usually for the crime of illegal retaining 
Grossell= he never made any lasting changes
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7
Q

What was the court of chancery responsible for?

A

Contracts, wills, property disputes

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8
Q

What name is given to the money raised by parliament for was

A

Subsidy

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9
Q

How big was the subsidy for the 1513-1515 wars

A

170,000 crowns

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10
Q

What did Wolsey do to raise further funds between 1522-23

A

Forced loans- raised 260,000 crowns

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11
Q

When did Wolsey try to raise the second subsidy

A

1523 parliament only agreed to 1/3 of his request

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12
Q

In 1525 Wolsey tried to raise more money for war and asked for a friendly gift, what was it called

A

Amicable Grant

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13
Q

There were huge protesters to the Amicable Grant, the duke of Suffolk organised 10,000 people, in protest what happened to the grant?

A

It was dropped raised nothing and Wolsey was humiliated

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14
Q

Land owners tried to take over common land for their own use, what wS this action called

A

Enclosures

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15
Q

What was Wolsey reaction to enclosures?

A

He send out 3 enquires to find illegal enclosures and used the court of chancery to stop enclosures 264 cases brought against landowners

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16
Q

Wolsey dissolved 30 religious houses what did he do to the revenue?

A

He build a school in Ipswich and built Cardinal collage in Oxford

17
Q

the field of the Cloth of Gold occurred in 1520 to improve relations with France what did England do in 1521

A

Went to war with France

18
Q

Where was Wolsey born and educated

A

Born and referred to as a “butchers boy from Ipswich” and education in Oxford