How Successful Was Henry's Government 1540-47 Flashcards

1
Q

Henry was fit and healthy in his youth what was he like in his early 50s

A

He was bigger 50” waist, had illnesses ulcers and gout, prone to mood swings

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2
Q

In his youth he had relied on chief ministers, who did he rely on in the 1540s

A

Sir William Paget and Sir Anthony Denny

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3
Q

What were the two factions which divided the court?

A

The progressives and conservatives

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4
Q

The conservatives wanted less religious change, who was their leaders

A

Bishop of Winchester (Gardener), Duke of Norfolk and Earl of Surrey

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5
Q

The progressives wanted religious change who led them?

A

Earl of Hertford, William Paget and the Earl of Warwick

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6
Q

What was Cromwell found guilty of in 1540

A

Act of Attainder, guilty of treason and heresy

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7
Q

Who did Henry marry on the day of Cromwell’s execution

A

Catherine Howard

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8
Q

Cranmer was attacked for heresy who did Henry appoint to investigate the crime?

A

Cranmer

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9
Q

In November 1541 Catherine was accused of adultery how was he told

A

A note from Cranmer during mass

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10
Q

Who did Henry marry in July 1543?

A

Catherine Parr

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11
Q

In 1546 the conservatives launched an attack on the queen (Catherine Parr), how did she survive

A

She asked for Henry’s mercy

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12
Q

Who did Henry remove from council in 1546 for claiming royal status

A

Earl of Surrey and Duke of Norfolk - Surrey executed Norfolk survives

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13
Q

How big was the regency council in Henry’s will

A

16 members

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14
Q

Where did the English again defeat the Scott’s I’m 1542 under the Duke of Norfolk

A

The Battle of Solwaymoss

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15
Q

In 1544 who led an attack on Edinburgh?

A

Earl of Hertford

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16
Q

Which French port did Henry capture in 1544

A

Boulogne

17
Q

Which English ship was lost during a French attack during 1545?

A

The Mary Rose

18
Q

Which treaty ended the war with France in 1546?

A

The Treaty of Campe

19
Q

With the treaty of Campe Henry received a lump sung of 600,000 and a pension of 35,000 a year, what did he have to return to the French?

A

Boulogne

20
Q

How Successful Was Henry’s Government 1540-47

A

He struggled to deal with factions and the succession