WMD & Clandestine incidents Flashcards

1
Q

The four general categories of WMD are

A

Chemical
Biological
Radiological/nuclear
Explosive

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2
Q

CBRNE stands for

A

Chemical
Biological
Radiological
Nuclear
Explosive

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3
Q

SLUDGEM stands for

A

Salivation
Lacrimation
Urination
Defication
Gastrointestinal upset
Emisis
Miosis

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4
Q

Two types of decontamination that are available to first responders are

A

Emergency Gross Decontamination
Mass Decontamination

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5
Q

DO not use two-way radios, radar, or television transmitting devices within ______ feet of potentially explosive devices

A

300 feet

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6
Q

When approaching the scene first arriving units should stage a minimum of ______ feet from the site or where debris/damage is first encountered

A

500 feet

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7
Q

If multiple threats are received from the same general location units should do what

A

Avoid using a preplanned staging area or predictable staging location

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8
Q

The four basic mechanisms of blast injuries with explosive devices are

A
  1. primary
  2. secondary
  3. tertiary
  4. quandary
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9
Q

The most important route of exposure to biological agents is through what

A

inhalation

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10
Q

Biological agents include the following

A

Anthrax
Ricin
Smallpox
Plague
Botulism

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11
Q

The delay between exposure and onset of illness is known as the

A

Incubation period

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12
Q

Ionizing radiation can be classified as emissions of

A

Alpha particles
Beta particles
Gamma rays

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13
Q

The standard measurement used for radiation is the

A

Roentgen

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14
Q

ALARA stands for

A

As
low
as
reasonably
achievable

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15
Q

The basic principles of ALARA are

A
  1. maximize distance
  2. minimize exposure time
  3. maximize shielding
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16
Q

For radiation what is inversely proportional to distance

A

Dose

17
Q

What affords the greatest protection for all firefighters in any WMD event

A

SCBA

18
Q

If fire dept personnel are NOT equipped with radiological dosimeters they may conduct life saving operations for a max of how long

A

15 minutes

19
Q

Where incident functions such as command post, rehab, staging and others are set up

A

Cold Zone

20
Q

This area is used as the hazmat team base of operations

A

Warm Zone

21
Q

Represents the area with the greatest degree of threat to individuals

A

Hot Zone

22
Q

LQC stands for what

A

Location
Quantity
Combination

23
Q

Is a method of committing suicide using common household products to create a toxic gas

A

Chemical or detergent suicide