Single-Family Dwellings Flashcards

1
Q

Style of home that usually has two stories above ground

A

Colonial Style

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2
Q

Style of home usually one story and may or may not have a basement

A

Ranch or Rambler

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3
Q

Style of home that is typically one-and-a-half stories above ground

A

Cape Cod

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4
Q

Style of home that is usually two stories with stairs at the foyer level

A

Split Foyer

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5
Q

Style of home that is two or three levels with the front entry is on one level between an upper and lower floor

A

Split Level

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6
Q

Style of home that is similar to a colonial house except the wall studs are continuous and run from the basement to the attic

A

Balloon Frame

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7
Q

Style of home that is a new genre typically wood frame and are 2 separate occupancies separated by a fire wall

A

Hybrid

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8
Q

Is a slang architectural term that describes the recent large-sized homes which range from 3,000-6,000 square feet

A

McMansion/Estate Home

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9
Q

Are a community of single-family detached homes built in very close proximity to each other usually 10ft or less

A

Cluster Homes

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10
Q

A common style of window used in single-family dwellings is

A

A double-hung, sliding-sash type

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11
Q

Casement windows are found in construction dating from

A

Late 1940’s - late 1960’s

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12
Q

Exterior doors are generally two types that are

A

Solid wood
Insulated metal

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13
Q

Exterior doors swing

A

Inward

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14
Q

Interior doors are commonly what type

A

Hollow-core wood doors

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15
Q

Interior doors for bedrooms and bathrooms typically open

A

Inward

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16
Q

Closets or stairs both have doors that open

17
Q

The three standard locks on exterior single-family dwelling doors are

A

Mortise
Rim
Tubular dead bolt

18
Q

The most definitive option to securing a garage door open is to

A

Bend the track with a hand tool

19
Q

Most fires in single-family dwellings start in the vicinity of

A

Cooking or heating appliances

20
Q

Fire flows for single-family houses is ____ GPM per ____ square feet of involved area

21
Q

Crews that are performing rooftop ventilation in lightweight construction should be positioned how

A

Independently supported by the use of an aerial device or a roof ladder

22
Q

The minimum resources for a single-family dwelling is

A

4 engines
2 trucks
1 rescue squad
1 EMS unit
2 BC
1 EMS Sup
1 Command Aide

23
Q

A tanker task force consists of

A

3 Tankers
1 engine
1 BC

24
Q

Units arriving after the truck need to keep the rear open at least ____ feet for ground ladder deployment

25
CAN stands for
Conditions Actions Needs
26
During a basement fire the objective is to prevent the fire from extending vertically through containment and extinguishment and will require
2 lines
27
The preferred point of attack for the initial handline on a basement fire is where
An exterior access point that leads directly into the basement
28
If the basement door cannot be closed you should do what
Use a narrow fog pattern aimed at the ceiling over the stairway to contain the fire
29
Is considered the space under the gabled roof
Attic
30
Are considered the space under a flat roof
Cockloft
31
If the fire has not self-vented and the roof does not have a ridge vent what should you do
Place a wide fog stream into an access hole
32
Wind-driven fires can occur with winds as low as
10-20MPH
33
If wind-driven fire conditions are present what should not be performed until directed to by command
Horizontal Ventilation
34
The two most dangerous areas for rescue and primary search are
Close to the fire on the fire floor Area directly above the fire
35
The most critical area to search is
Means of egress and sleeping areas
36
Positive Pressure Ventilation (PPV) should not be used in what type of construction
Balloon-frame construction
37
Laddering at a fire in a single-family dwelling should be done at a minimum to
The front and rear of all floors above ground level