wks 5 & 6 - ST fxns & indications (1-34) Flashcards

1
Q

ST 1 - functions

A
  1. dispels wind & dissipates fire

2. courses pathogens & brightens the eyes

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2
Q

ST 1 - indications

A
  • facial paralysis
  • redness, swelling, and pain of the eye
  • lacrimation
  • night blindness
  • twitching of the eyelids
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3
Q

ST 2 - functions

A
  1. courses wind & quickens connecting vessels

2. soothes the sinews & relieves pain

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4
Q

ST 2 - indications *

A
  • facial paralysis, facial pain
  • redness, swelling, and pain of the eye (clears the eye)
  • twitching of the eyelids
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5
Q

ST 3 - functions

A
  • courses wind & quickens connecting vessels

- disperses swelling & relieves pain

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6
Q

ST 3 - indications

A
  • deviated eye & mouth
  • twitching of eyelids
  • nosebleed
  • toothache
  • nasal congestion
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7
Q

ST 4 - functions

A
  • dispels wind

- frees qi stagnation

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8
Q

ST 4 - indications

A
  • deviation of mouth
  • salivation
  • twitching of the eyelids
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9
Q

ST 5 - functions

A

courses wind & quickens connecting vessels

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10
Q

ST 5 - indications

A
  • clenched jaws
  • deviated mouth
  • swelling of the cheek
  • toothache
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11
Q

ST 6 - functions

A
  • opens the jaw & frees the connecting vessels

- dispels wind & regulates qi

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12
Q

ST 6 - indications

A
  • facial paralysis
  • swelling of the cheek & face
  • toothache
  • mumps
  • trismus (reduced ability to open jaws)
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13
Q

ST 7 - functions

A
  • courses wind & quickens connecting vessels

- opens portals & sharpens hearing

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14
Q

ST 7 - indications *

A
  • facial paralysis & pain
  • motor impairment of the jaw / TMJ syndrome
  • toothache
  • deafness
  • tinnitus
  • otorrhea (discharge from hear)
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15
Q

ST 8 - functions

A
  • dispels wind & discharges fire
  • relieves pain
  • clears the head & brightens the eyes
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16
Q

ST 8 - indications *

A
  • headache (from internal or external wind)
  • blurring of vision
  • opthalmalgia
  • lacrimation
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17
Q

ST 9 - functions *

A
  • frees the channels & connecting vessels
  • regulates qi & blood (lowers blood pressure)
  • clears heat & calms dyspnea (SOB)
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18
Q

ST 9 - indications *

A
  • high blood pressure
  • sore throat
  • goiter
  • asthma
  • dizziness
  • flushing of the face
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19
Q

ST 9 - contraindications *

A

contraindicated with low blood pressure

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20
Q

ST 10 - functions

A

rectifies lung qi & disinhibits the throat

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21
Q

ST 10 - indications

A
  • sore, swollen throat

- dyspnea (SOB)

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22
Q

ST 11 - functions

A

courses qi & downbears counterflow

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23
Q

ST 11 - indications

A
  • sore, swollen throat

- dyspnea (SOB)

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24
Q

ST 12 - functions

A
  • diffuses & downbears lung qi
  • frees the channels & quickens the network vessels
  • regulates qi & blood
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25
Q

ST 12 - indications

A
  • cough
  • dyspnea (SOB)
  • sore throat
  • pain in the supraclavicular fossa
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26
Q

ST 13 – functions

A

clears heat & loosens the chest

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27
Q

ST 13 – indications

A
  • dyspnea (SOB)
  • cough
  • distention & fullness in the chest
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28
Q

ST 14 – functions

A

rectifies qi & loosens the chest

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29
Q

ST 14 – indications

A
  • pain & distention in the chest & rib-side

- cough

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30
Q

ST 15 – function

A

courses wind & relieves pain

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31
Q

ST 15 – indications

A
  • cough
  • dyspnea (SOB)
  • pain & distention in the chest
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32
Q

ST 16 – functions

A
  1. clears heat & resolves depression

2. relieves pain & disperses swelling

33
Q

ST 16 – indications

A
  • fullness & pain in the chest & costal region
  • cough
  • asthma
  • mastitis
34
Q

ST 17 - contraindications *

A

contraindicated for needling & moxa

35
Q

ST 18 – functions *

A
  1. diffuses the network vessels of the breast (promotes lactation)
  2. quickens the blood & transforms depression
36
Q

ST 18 – indications *

A
  • mammary abscess
  • insufficient lactation
  • cough
  • dyspnea (SOB)
  • pain in the chest
37
Q

ST 19 – functions

A

regulates the center & harmonizes the stomach

38
Q

ST 19 – indications

A
  • abdominal distention
  • vomiting
  • pain in the stomach
  • poor apetite
39
Q

ST 20 – functions

A

harmonizes the stomach & rectifies the qi

40
Q

ST 20 – indications

A
  • stomach pain
  • abdominal distention
  • vomiting
  • poor apetite
41
Q

ST 21 – functions *

A
  1. regulates center qi
  2. harmonizes the stomach & intestines
  3. transforms accumulation & stagnation
  4. fortifies the spleen

(ST 21 + Ren 12 together clear stagnation from stomach. Ren 12 is the Front Mu of Stomach.)

42
Q

ST 21 – indications *

A
  • abdominal distention
  • gastric pain
  • vomiting
  • anorexia
  • diarrhea
43
Q

ST 22 – functions

A

regulates the stomach & intestines

44
Q

ST 22 - indications

A
  • abdominal pain & distention
  • borborygmous
  • diarrhea
  • anorexia
  • water swelling
45
Q

ST 23 & ST 24 – general functions *

A

clears heat from ST or ST fire that disturbs the mind

46
Q

ST 23 – functions *

A
  1. clears the heart & quiets the spirit

2. fortifies the spleen & harmonizes the center

47
Q

ST 23 – indications *

A
  • mania & withdrawal
  • vexation
  • stomach pain
  • indigestion
48
Q

ST 24 – functions *

A
  1. quiets the spirit & stabilizes the mind

2. regulates & harmonizes the stomach & intestines

49
Q

ST 24 – indications *

A
  • mania & withdrawal
  • stomach pain
  • vomiting
50
Q

ST 25 – functions *

A

(Front Mu of the Large Intestine)

  1. rectifies the lower jiao
  2. warms the womb
51
Q

ST 25 – indications *

A

(Front Mu of the Large Intestine)

  • abdominal pain & distention
  • constipation, diarrhea
  • borborygmous
  • pain around the umbilicus
  • dysentery
  • edema
  • irregular menstruation
52
Q

ST 12 thru ST 18 – general purpose *

A

address the upper jiao, respiration, lactation

these points are located in the chest

53
Q

ST 19 thru ST 25 – general purpose *

A

address the middle jiao, digestion

these points are located in the upper abdomen above the umbilicus

54
Q

ST 26 thru ST 30 – general purpose *

A

address the lower jiao, elimination, reproduction

these points are located in the lower abdomen below the umbilicus

55
Q

ST 31 thru ST 34 – general purpose *

A

address Bi Syndrome or Wei Syndrome

56
Q

ST 26 – functions

A
  • dissipates cold
  • relieves pain
  • rectifies qi
57
Q

ST 26 – indications

A
  • abdominal pain

- hernia

58
Q

ST 27 – functions *

A
  1. supplements KD & boosts qi

2. invigorates yang & KD yang

59
Q

ST 27 – indications

A
  • lower abdominal distention & fullness
  • inhibited urination
  • hernia
  • seminal emission
  • premature ejaculation
60
Q

ST 28 – pinyin & significance *

A
  • pinyin is Shui Dao, which means “water way”

- this point helps with urinary distention, by disinhibiting the lower jiao so that water can move through

61
Q

ST 28 – functions

A

clears damp heat & disinhibits lower jiao

62
Q

ST 28 – indications

A
  • urinary or lower abdominal distention
  • retention of urine
  • edema
  • hernia
  • dysmenorrhea
  • sterility
63
Q

ST 29 – nickname & significance *

A

“Return Arrival” – this point returns the menses to a stable, predictable cycle and is used for infertility when the cycle is irregular

64
Q

ST 29 – functions

A
  • rectifies the lower jiao

- warms the womb

65
Q

ST 29 – indications

A
  • leukorrhea

- prolapse of uterus

66
Q

ST 30 – pinyin & significance *

A
  • pinyin is Qichong, which refers to the Chong Mai (one of the 8 extraordinary vessels), which deals with the blood & uterus
  • this point is used to regulate menstruation & promote fertility
67
Q

ST 30 – functions

A
  1. soothes the LV & boosts the KD

2. regulates menstruation & promotes fertility

68
Q

ST 30 – indications

A
  • impotence
  • menstrual irregularity
  • infertility
  • abdominal pain
  • hernia
69
Q

ST 31 – functions

A
  1. warms the channels & quickens the connecting vessels

2. courses wind & dissipates cold

70
Q

ST 31 – indications

A
  • Bi syndrome
  • Wei syndrome, flaccid muscle, atrophy
  • hip pain
  • sciatica
71
Q

ST 32 – functions

A
  1. warms the channels & dissipates cold

2. courses wind & quickens the connecting vessels

72
Q

ST 32 – indications

A
  • paralysis of lower limbs
  • pain in the lumbar & iliac region
  • knee pain
73
Q

ST 33 – functions

A
  1. courses wind & dissipates cold
  2. frees the channels & quickens the connecting vessels
  3. disinhibits joint
74
Q

ST 33 – indications

A
  • paralysis
  • Bi syndrome
  • motor impairment of the lower extremities
75
Q

ST 34 – functions

A
  1. subdues rebellious qi
  2. removes obstructions from the channel
  3. expels dampness & wind
76
Q

ST 34 – indications

A
  • pain & numbness of the knee
  • motor impairment of the lower extremities
  • gastric pain
  • mastitis
77
Q
  • what is Bi syndrome? which points are used to treat it?
A
  • Bi syndrome manifests as pain, soreness, aches, numbness or heaviness of muscles, sinews, and joints, and/or swelling and burning pain (rheumatological)
  • aggravated by exterior pathogenic factors like wind, cold, damp, heat causing obstruction of qi & blood
  • ST 31, 32, 33, 34 may be used to treat Bi syndrome
78
Q
  • what is Wei syndrome? which points are used to treat it?
A
  • Wei syndrome manifests as muscular atrophy (loss of muscle tone), flaccidity, paralysis, or emaciation
  • Wei syndrome is usually addressed using the Yang Ming channels (LI & ST) bc they are full of qi & blood
  • ST 31, 32, 33, 34 may be used to treat Wei syndrome