Wk 10: Biochemistry: Renal (CKD) Flashcards
1
Q
What are the symptoms of kidney disease?
A
- Loin pain
- Blood in urine
- Frothy/cloudy urine
- Discomfort when passing urine
- Passing frequently at night
- Swollen ankles
2
Q
Give examples of preventions of kidney disease
A
- Adequate fluid intake
- Good hygiene
- Avoid excessive salts + meat
- Careful taking painkillers + antibiotics
3
Q
What are the complications in CKD patients?
A
- Renal anaemia
- CKD mineral + bone disorder
- Metabolic acidosis
4
Q
What is given for renal anaemia in CKD patients?
A
- Folate
- B12
- Iron
- ESA
5
Q
What is given for CKD mineral + bone disorders in CKD patients?
A
- Diet, phosphate binders
- Cinacalcet
- Vit D
6
Q
What is given for metabolic acidosis in CKD patients?
A
Sodium bicarbonate
