Wilhelm Wundt Flashcards

1
Q

Who is Wilhelm Wundt, and what is his significance in psychology?

A

Wundt is considered the “Father of experimental psychology” for founding the first experimental psychology lab in 1879 at the University of Leipzig.

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2
Q

What methods did Wundt use in his research?

A

Wundt used psychophysical methods, reaction time measurements, memory task accuracy, and introspection.

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3
Q

What is introspection, and why was it important for Wundt?

A

Introspection is the process where trained participants describe their experiences and thoughts. Wundt believed it was crucial for studying certain psychological constructs.

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4
Q

What are the issues with introspection according to Wundt’s research?

A

Introspection was unreliable, and results often differed across laboratories, making it difficult to uncover the structure of thought.

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5
Q

What is the historical method Wundt employed?

A

The historical method involves studying the products of human culture (e.g., social behavior, development) and is considered a precursor to cultural psychology.

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