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Captain's Test > WILDLAND HANDBOOK > Flashcards

WILDLAND HANDBOOK Flashcards

1
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the rated discharge capacity of the Type 3 engines?

A

1,000 GPM

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2
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the auxiliary pump rated at on the Type 3 engines?

A

150 GPM

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3
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What size water tank does the Skeeter have?

A

400 GPM

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4
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What size water tank does the Patrol have?

A

300 Gallons

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5
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the Type 6 engines not intended to be used for?

A

Starting or supporting hose lays

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6
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the two primary functions of hose lines on the Type 3 engines?

A

Fire attack and mop-up

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7
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

Each Type 3 engine will have 6 lengths of “pencil line” with a nozzle attached, what size is the hose and how does it get replaced?

A

¾” hose; needs to be replaced at fire camp as the Department does not stock or repair this

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8
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the minimum amount of 1 ½” hose that a Type 3 carries?

A

1450 feet

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9
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the 2 most common causes of hose damage to wildland hose?

A

Thermal and Mechanical

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10
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the 2 basic hose rolls used for wildland fire hose?

A

Single Donut roll and Twin Self-locking Donut roll

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11
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is carried on the Type 3 engines that can be attached to the bumper and used to roll wildland hose in the field?

A

Cascade Hose Roller

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12
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the proper mixture for drip torch fuel?

A

3 parts diesel to one part gasoline (3:1)

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13
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

The Floto-pump can operate in as little as _____ of water.

A

6 inches

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14
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

How many Standing Firefighting Orders are there?

A

10

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15
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

How many Situations that Shout Watch Out are there?

A

18

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16
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What does LCES stand for?

A

Lookouts, Communications, Escape routes, Safety Zones

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17
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

The LCES system must be ____________ as conditions change.

A

Continuously re-evaluated

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18
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the 2 primary functions of Wildland PPE?

A

1) protect the firefighter from the radiant heat 2) keeps the firefighter cool by allowing the body heat to escape

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19
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

Have a ______ available in the cab of the engine when enroute to an incident.

A

Shelter

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20
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the name of a pre-planned area of sufficient size and suitable location that is expected to protect fire personnel from known hazards without using fire shelters?

A

Safety Zone

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21
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

When determining a suitable area for a safety zone, what should be the radius?

A

4 times the maximum flame height plus an additional four feet of radius for each firefighter

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22
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

If the potential for the fire to burn completely around the safety zone, what should be done?

A

Increase the diameter twice the value as indicated for a safety zone

23
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the key difference between a deployment zone and a safety zone?

A

The fire shelters must be deployed to ensure firefighter survival in a deployment zone

24
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is a TRA?

A

Temporary Refuge Area - an identified area that firefighters can immediately take refuge for temporary shelter or short-term relief in the event that emergency egress to an established safety zone is compromised

25
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

When visual contact is lost with the driver during a mobile attack, how can you get the drivers attention from the front and the side or rear?

A

Front - squirt the windshield; Side or rear- squirt the mirror

26
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are often one of the leading causes of firefighter injuries or deaths annually?

A

Vehicle-related accidents

27
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What acronym may be used by the driver prior to moving the vehicle?

A

STOP - seat belts on?; tools and equipment stowed?; operator and crews have situational awareness?; personnel accounted for?

28
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

If two vehicles traveling in opposite directions should meet on a single lane road on a hill, which vehicle has the right of way?

A

The vehicle traveling in the uphill direction has the right of way

29
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the three primary components that influence wildland fire behavior?

A

Weather, fuel, topography

30
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the most dangerous of the three sides of the triangle?

A

Weather - because it is unpredictable and subject to change in a moments notice

31
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

An RH of ___ or lower can trigger a red flag warning?

A

20%

32
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

Clouds growing vertically and smoke rises to great heights, cumulus clouds, good visibility, gusty winds, dust devils and fire whirls are all visual indicators of what?

A

Unstable atmospheric conditions

33
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is one of the most important influences on fire behavior, affecting both combustion and the speed of fire spread?

A

Wind

34
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

A ______ is a special type of general wind, associated with mountain range systems.

A

Foehn wind

35
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

Wildland fuel groups can be divided into three broad groups, what are they?

A

Ground, surface, and aerial fuels

36
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the 5 size classes (of fuel) based on timelag?

A

1-hour, 0-¼ “; 10-hour, ¼”-1”; 100-hour, 1”-3”; 1,000 hour, 3”-8”; 10,000-hour, >8”

37
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

A chain is equivalent to ___.

A

66 feet

38
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the first set of strategic considerations that should be identified when arriving at a grass or vegetation fire?

A

The direction and speed that the fire is traveling

39
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the 3 basic attack methods or modes an engine company can choose to attack and suppress a wildland fire?

A

Direct attack, indirect attack, parallel attack

40
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

On hose packs, how are the water thiefs (T’s) configured on a Type I? Type 3, 6, and Patrols?

A

Type I - every-other hose roll; Type 3, 6, and Patrols - every hose roll

41
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

When conducting a mobile attack, what are the four basic tactical choices?

A

Flanking, Pincer, tandem, envelopment

42
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

All firing operations must be approved by who? And must be performed by who?

A

The IC; trained and qualified personnel (red cards)

43
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

When operating in close proximity to a dozer, a person from the crew should be designated as what?

A

A lookout

44
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

In structure triage, structures can be prioritized into what three categories?

A

Not threatened, Defensible, non-defensible

45
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is designed to document property information found during the structure assessment process?

A

The Wildland Urban Interface (WUI) Placard System (ICS 231)

46
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is the acronym for a quick checklist that can be utilized in assessing the structure triage categories?

A

S-FACTS: Survival, Fire behavior/Fire environment, Access, Clearance/Construction, Time constraints, Stay or go

47
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

Keep at least _____ of water reserve in your tank.

A

100 gallons

48
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

Never allow your company to be tied down. Limit your hose lines to ____, and do not hesitate to _________________ should your position become threatened.

A

200 feet; leave your hose behind

49
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the two statewide programs that the Sacramento Fire Department partner with when it comes to responding to request for assistance from the state?

A

California Fire Service and Rescue Emergency Mutual Aid Plan; FIRESCOPE

50
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

Which OES region is SFD a part of?

A

Region 4

51
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What are the 3 types of strike team requests?

A

Initial attack; Immediate need; Planned need

52
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is an excellent resource for assisting with the (informal crew) briefing?

A

The Incident Response Pocket Guide (IRPG)

53
Q

WILDLAND HANDBOOK

What is one of the most important units that gets established during the early phases of the incident?

A

Communication Unit (COML)!!!!

Captain's Test (23 decks)

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