When I'm 64 Flashcards

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1
Q

When was this song recorded

A

december 1966

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2
Q

What style of music was it based on

A

pop and jazz fusion

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3
Q

Who wrote the song

A

Paul McCartney

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4
Q

Why was it written

A

It was written as a birthday tribute to his dad on his 64th birthday. His Father Him McCartney used to be in a jazz band, which inspired the style

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5
Q

What is the style of the piece and give two points on each style

A

Pop and jazz fusion
Pop- Very strong primary chords I IV V and strong backbeat throughout with crochet accompaniment
Jazz- Syncopation fetaures
Dotted rhythms feature throughout

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6
Q

What is the structure of the song

A
Intro 
V1 (AB)
B1 (CD)
V2 (AB)
B2 (CD)
V3 (AB)
Coda
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7
Q

What is the key and time signature of the song

A

c major and cut common time (2/2)

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8
Q

What is the from of the verse and bridge combined

A

A B C D

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9
Q

How long is the introduction

A

6 bars long (4+2)

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10
Q

Name the compositional technique used in the opening four bars

A

canon - two part by clarinets and using canonic entry

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11
Q

Which instruments plays the intro and give three musical points

A

Clarinet trio, bass guitar and piano play
Bass clarinet and bass guitar provide crochet backbeat crochet , crochet rest, crochet, crochet rest
Drums triplet backbeat
Two part canon between two clarinets int he opening 4 bars and bar 5 and 6 are holding sustained notes

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12
Q

In the first phrase of V1 give two points on the accompnaiment

A

Sustained clarinets accompany and at “will you “ piano crochet chords enter
Features an ascending chromatic line on bass guitar

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13
Q

Give two melody and one rhythmic feature of the melody in V1

A

melody uses chromatic notes
melody uses triadic leaps and step movement
features syncopation in the melody

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14
Q

In the second phrase in V1 how does the accompaniment differ from the 1st phrase

A

Sustained clarinets still start phrase but then features crochet accompaniment on clarinets on each beat of the bar

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15
Q

What rhythmic motif is used by what instrument to get to the bridge

A

Triplet link on clarinets

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16
Q

What key does the bridge start in?

A

A minor

17
Q

How does the piano play in the bridge

A

Piano opens playing block chords

18
Q

What is the texture of the verse

A

homophonic

19
Q

What is the texture of the bridge

A

Polyphonic- backing vocals and harmony

20
Q

Provide three recording techniques used in the bridge

A

panning, multi tracking, reverb

21
Q

What musical feature helps to paint the word older in bar 28 bridge 1

A

use of weak note (7th in the A min 7 chord (G))

22
Q

How are the backing vocals used in the bridge

A

create a polyphonic texture

they use imitation

23
Q

What percussion instrument enters at the end of bridge one

A

Chimes

24
Q

Name two compsotiional techniques used on the words we shall scrimp and save in bridge 2

A

Augmentation, diminution

25
Q

What two piano rhythms are used in bridge 2

A

four crochets, vamping (dotted quaver, semiquaver idea)

26
Q

Write the rhythm of the percussion instruments in bridge 2 bars 68-72

A

Know the rhythm,

fourth beat, second beat, second and third beat, second beat, second beat

27
Q

What instrument moves in parallel 3rds with the voice in verse 3

A

Clarinets

28
Q

Which instrument enters in the second phrase of verse 3

A

Rhythm guitar

29
Q

How does the coda mirror the intro

A

melody is very similar and features the canonic entry by the clarinets like the intro

30
Q

How many bars in the coda section

A

4 bars

31
Q

Which instruments play in the coda

A

clarinets, drums, bass guitar

32
Q

What cadence ends the song

A

perfect

33
Q

What does the bass clarinet play at the very end of the song

A

doh-soh-doh

34
Q

Where is the last vocalists note heard- what beat of what bar

A

4th beat of bar 88

35
Q

List the instruments used in this song

A
Clarinet trio (2 clarinets and 1 bass clarinet)
Lead guitar
rhythm guitar
chimes
drum kit, snare drum
piano