WHAT'S THE MATTER Flashcards
What are the 3 most common states of matter?
Solid
Liquid
Gas
What is matter?
Anything that occupies a space
What is matter made of?
Particles/molecules
What does ‘state’ depend on?
How fast the particles move
How are the particles of a solid arranged? - 2
- Particles are close together and touch their neighbours
2. They do not have room to move but vibrate
How are the particles of a liquid arranged? - 2
- They are quite close together but
2. They have room to move about
How are the particles of a gas arranged? - 2
- They are far apart
2. They move quickly in all directions
Which 2 other states of matter can you name?
- A Bose–Einstein condensate
2. Plasma
Which matter moves most slowly?
A Bose–Einstein condensate
Why does a liquid take the shape of its container?
Because the particles can move about
Why is a gas easily compressed?
Because the particles are far apart and they can be pushed together
Why is a liquid easy to pour but a solid not?
Because the particles are too compact