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Pharm > What kind of drug is that? > Flashcards

What kind of drug is that? Flashcards

1
Q

abatacept

A

antibody immunosuppressant

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2
Q

carmustine

A

cancer

alkyating

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3
Q

acetazolamide

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

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4
Q

penbutolol

A

non selective beta blocker w/ intrinsic sympathetic activity=partial agonist

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5
Q

fluoxetine

A

SSRI

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6
Q

lithium

A

mood stabilzer

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7
Q

eplerenone

A

selective aldosterone receptor antagonist

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8
Q

epogen

A

hematopoietic stimulating

RBC

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9
Q

vardenafil

A

phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor

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10
Q

Premarin

A

conjugated estrogens–HRT

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11
Q

statins

A

HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors

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12
Q

sildenafil

A

Viagra

phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor

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13
Q

ASA

A

antiplatelet

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14
Q

oxycodone

A

moderate-strong opioid

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15
Q

tolvaptan

A

ADH antagonist

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16
Q

methyldopa

A

alpha2 agonist

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17
Q

pioglitazone

A

thiazolidinedione

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18
Q

zoledronic acid

A

bisphophonates

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19
Q

liothyronine sodium

A

T3

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20
Q

tyramine

A

increase release of catecholamines

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21
Q

chlorpropamide

A

first gen sulfonylurea

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22
Q

enfuvirtide

A

antiretroviral

fusion inhibitor

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23
Q

diphenhydramine

A

antihistamine

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24
Q

prazosin

A

alpha 1 antagonist

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25
Q

magnesium sulfate

A

relax uterus

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26
Q

letrozole

A

aromatase inhibitor

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27
Q

vinblastine

A

cancer

mitosis inhibitor

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28
Q

vigabatrin

A

anticonvulsant

irreversible inhibitor of GABA transaminase

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29
Q

zolpidem

A

less selective benzodiazepine

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30
Q

diazoxide

A

non-diuretic thiazide
vasodilator
hyperglycemic

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32
Q

olanzapine

A

new gen antipsychotic

blocks D2, D4,5-HT2A

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33
Q

bethanechol

A

muscarinc agonist

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34
Q

demeclocycline

A

ADH antagonist

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36
Q

flulisine

A

Apidra

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37
Q

metoprolol

A

selective B1 blocker

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37
Q

vorapaxar

A

anticoagulation

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38
Q

bromocriptine

A

ergot derivative

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39
Q

tirofiban

A

inhibitor of GP IIb/IIIA receptor

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40
Q

tenofovir

A

antiviral

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40
Q

hydralazine

A

vasodilator via NO

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43
Q

ethacrynic acid

A

loop diuretic

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44
Q

donepezil

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

Alzheimer’s

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45
Q

pindolol

A

non selective beta blocker w/ intrinsic sympathetic activity=partial agonist

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46
Q

levothyroxine sodium

A

T4

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48
Q

carbamazepine

A

anticonvulsant via inhibiting sodium channels and decrease NT release

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49
Q

foscarnet

A

antiviral

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51
Q

canagliflozin

A

SGLT-2 inhibitor

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52
Q

darifenacin

A

cholinergic antagonist

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53
Q

glycerin

A

osmotic diuretic

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54
Q

sotalol

A

class III antiarrhythmic via K+ blocker

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55
Q

methadone

A

strong opioid

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56
Q

vincristine

A

cancer mitosis inhibitor

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58
Q

Levetiracetam

A

anticonvulsant

inhibits uptake of GABA

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59
Q

griseofulvin

A

anti-fungal

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61
Q

tamsulosin

A

alpha1a blockers

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62
Q

articaine

A

amide

local anesthetic

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63
Q

codeine

A

antitussive

weak opioid

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65
Q

tapentadol

A

weak-moderate opioid

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66
Q

fondaparinux

A

LMW heparin

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67
Q

sodium nitroprusside

A

vasodilator via NO

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70
Q

physostigmine

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

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71
Q

desipramine

A

secondary TCA

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73
Q

apixaban

A

direct inhibitor of factor Xa

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75
Q

isosorbide

A

osmotic diuretic

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76
Q

fomepizole

A

aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor

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77
Q

lixisenatide

A

GLP-1 agonist

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82
Q

duloxetine

A

SNRI

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83
Q

emetine+dehydroemetine

A

antiprotozoal

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84
Q

pregabalin

A

anticonvulsant as GABA analogue

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85
Q

desmopressin

A

ADH agonist

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86
Q

pyridostigmine

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

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87
Q

diazepam

A

benzodiazepine

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88
Q

alirocumab

A

proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors

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89
Q

cortisone

A

glucocorticoid (w/ mineraalcorticoid properties)

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90
Q

zidovudine

A

antiretroviral

NRTI

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91
Q

abciximab

A

inhibitor of GP IIb/IIIA receptor

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92
Q

galantamine

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

Alzheimer’s

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93
Q

selegiline

A

MAOI

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94
Q

dicyclomine

A

cholinergic antagonist

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95
Q

mifepristone

A

antiprogestin

terminates pregnancy

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96
Q

betrixaban

A

direct inhibitor of factor Xa

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97
Q

risperidone

A

inhibits D2 and especially 5-HT2A receptors

new gen antipsychotic

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98
Q

risedronate

A

bisphophonates

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99
Q

Pyrimethamine+Sulfadoxine

A

anti-malaria

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100
Q

carisoprodol

A

SC/brain stem sedating muscle relaxant

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101
Q

cyclobenzaprine

A

SC/brain stem sedative

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102
Q

edoxaban

A

direct inhibitor of factor Xa

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103
Q

oxymorphone

A

moderate-strong opioid

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104
Q

propanolol

A

competitive beta blocker

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105
Q

amiloride

A

potassium sparing diuretic

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107
Q

bumetanide

A

loop diuretic

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108
Q

pentmidine

A

antiprotozoal

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108
Q

clomiphene

A

antiestrogen

SERM

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109
Q

naloxone

A

opioid antagonist

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110
Q

benztropine

A

anticholinergic

Parkinson’s

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111
Q

repaglinide

A

meglitindes

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112
Q

amiodarone

A

class III antiarrhythmic via blocking K+ channels

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113
Q

fluticasone

A

glucocorticoid

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114
Q

saquinavir

A

antiretroviral

PI

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115
Q

paclitaxel

A

cancer

mitosis inhibtor

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116
Q

carvedilol

A

beta blocker+alpha1 blocker

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118
Q

tolbutamide

A

first gen sulfonylurea

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119
Q

venlafaxine

A

SNRI

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120
Q

terbutaline

A

beta2 agonist

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121
Q

pentazocine/naloxone

A

mixed opioid agonist-antagonist

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122
Q

Pyrantel pamoate

A

antihelmintic

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124
Q

nebivolol

A

beta1 blocker w/ vasodilation (NO)

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125
Q

brinzolamide

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

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126
Q

abacavir

A

antiretroviral

NRTI

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127
Q

dopamine

A

inotropic agent

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130
Q

degludec

A

Tresiba

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131
Q

Albendazole

A

antihelmintic

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132
Q

ticlopidine

A

antiplatelet

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132
Q

glyburide

A

second gen sulfonylurea

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134
Q

rilpivirine

A

antiretroviral

NNRTI

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135
Q

fenofibric acid

A

fibric acid derivative

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138
Q

hydrocodone

A

moderate-strong opioid

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140
Q

fesoterodine

A

cholinergic antagonist

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142
Q

naltresone

A

opioid antagonist

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143
Q

pilocarpine

A

muscarinic agonist

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144
Q

ezetimibe

A

decrease LDL

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145
Q

sertaline

A

SSRI

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146
Q

basiliximab

A

antibody immunosuppressant

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147
Q

plan b

A

emergency contraceptive-progestin only

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149
Q

tizanidine

A

clonidine analogue–alpha2 agonist

muscle relaxant

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150
Q

phenobarbital

A

barbituate

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151
Q

colestipol

A

bile acid-binding resin

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152
Q

carboprost tromethamine

A

prostaglandins-induce abortion

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154
Q

doxorubicin

A

cancer

abx

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155
Q

docosanol

A

antiviral OTC

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155
Q

neostigmine

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

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156
Q

warfarin

A

anticoagulation

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157
Q

atenolol

A

selective beta1 blocker

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158
Q

spironolactone

A

mineralcorticoid antagonist–high doses=antiandrogen

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159
Q

L-dopa/carbidopa

A

dopa decarboxylase inhibitor (peripheral inhibition of DA synthesis)

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160
Q

etidocaine

A

amide

local anesthetic

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161
Q

gabapentin

A

anticonvulsant

GABA analouge

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162
Q

emtricitabine

A

antiretroviral

NRTI

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163
Q

teriparatide

A

PTH

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164
Q

vicodin

A

hydrocodone +acetaminophen

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165
Q

metaxalone

A

SC/brain stem sedating muscle relaxant

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166
Q

mycophenolate

A

immunosuppressant

antiproliferative

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167
Q

metolazone

A

related to thiazide diuretic

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168
Q

rotigotine

A

dopamine receptor antagonist (patch)

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169
Q

tropicamade

A

cholinergic antagonist

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169
Q

bromocriptine

A

dopamine agonist used for diabetes

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171
Q

lithium

A

ADH antagonist

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172
Q

rosiglitazone

A

thiazolidinedione

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174
Q

darunavir

A

antiretroviral

PI

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174
Q

anastrozole

A

aromatase inhibitor

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176
Q

dexamethasone

A

glucocorticoid

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177
Q

alteplase

A

thrombolytic

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179
Q

fenoldopam

A

D1 agonist

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181
Q

morphine

A

strong opioid

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182
Q

ropivacaine

A

amide

local anesthetic

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183
Q

cyclophosphamide

A

cancer

immunosuppressant

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184
Q

spironolactone

A

mineraclcorticoid receptor antagonist

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185
Q

fluphenazine

A

classic antipsychotic with less anticholinergic activty

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186
Q

bleomycin

A

cancer

G2-M phase

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187
Q

efavirenz

A

antiretroviral

NNRTI

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191
Q

echothiophate

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

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192
Q

ramelteon

A

agonist at melatonin MT1 and MT2 receptors

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193
Q

atropine

A

cholinergic antagonist

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194
Q

iodide

A

hyperthyroidism

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195
Q

topiramate

A

anticonvulsant that can decrease craving and increase abstinence in recovering alcoholics

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196
Q

evolocumab

A

proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors

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197
Q

erlotinib

A

cancer

EGFR

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198
Q

empagliflozin

A

SGLT-2 inhibitor

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199
Q

sitagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitor

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200
Q

raloxifene

A

antiestrogen

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201
Q

prilocaine

A

amide

local anesthetic

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202
Q

furosemide

A

loop diuretic

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204
Q

digitalis/digoxin

A

cardiac glycoside–HF tx

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205
Q

Artemisinins

A

anti-malaria

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205
Q

conivaptan

A

ADH antagonists

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206
Q

pentobarbital

A

barbituate

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207
Q

isoproternol

A

catecholamine

beta1/2 agonist

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209
Q

metyrosine

A

blocks tyrosine hydroxylase–decreased synthesis of dopamine

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210
Q

amitriptyline

A

tertiary TCA

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211
Q

paroxetine

A

SSRI

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212
Q

ibandronate

A

bisphophonates

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213
Q

tinidazole

A

antiprotozoal

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214
Q

isophane insulin

A

NPH

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216
Q

ergonovine maleate

A

ergot alkaloids–contraction of uterus

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219
Q

phenylephrine

A

alpha1 agonist

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220
Q

apraclonidine

A

alpha2 agonist

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221
Q

alprazolam

A

benzodiazepine

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222
Q

ganirelix

A

GnRH antagonist

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223
Q

propyluracil

A

hyperthyroidism

synthesis and conversion

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224
Q

glargine

A

Lantus

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225
Q

timolol

A

beta antagonist–topical

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226
Q

ziprasidone

A

blocks D2 and 5-HT2A receptors

new gen antipsychotic

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227
Q

niacin

A

lowers VLDL and LDL

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228
Q

noreepinephrine

A

catecholamine

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229
Q

propranolol

A

BB with ability to inhibit peripheral conversion of T4

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231
Q

minoxidil

A

K+ channel regulator for HTN

topical=rogaine

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232
Q

prednisone

A

immunosuppressant

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232
Q

solifenacin

A

cholinergic antagonist

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232
Q

-dipine

A

dihydrophyridine CCBs

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234
Q

cidofovir

A

antiviral

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235
Q

oxazepam

A

benzodiazepin

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236
Q

5-FU

A

cancer

antimetabolite

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236
Q

albuterol

A

beta2 agonist

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237
Q

prasugrel

A

antiplatelet

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238
Q

flumazenil

A

benzodiazepine antagonist

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239
Q

denosumab

A

ab against receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa-beta ligand (RANKL)

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240
Q

Sacubitril/valsartan

A

ARB+neprilysin inhibitor

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241
Q

indinavir

A

antiretroviral

PI

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242
Q

flurazepam

A

benzodiazepine

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243
Q

trazadone

A

5-HT 2A receptor antagonist

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244
Q

exemestane

A

aromatase inhibitor

245
Q

procaine

A

ester

local anesthetic

246
Q

tolazamide

A

first gen sulfonylurea

247
Q

ropinirole

A

dopamine receptor antagonist

248
Q

meperidine

A

strong opioid

250
Q

dantrolene

A

interferes with release of calcium from SR

muscle relaxant

251
Q

glycopyrrolate

A

cholinergic antagonist

252
Q

tizanidine

A

alpha2 agonist

253
Q

-pril

A

ACE inhbitors

255
Q

Pyrazinamide

A

anti-TB

256
Q

potassium

A

antiarrhythmic

257
Q

dapagliflozin

A

SGLT-2 inhibitor

258
Q

clonidine

A

alpha2 agonist

258
Q

guanethidine

A

inhibits release of NE

258
Q

quinidine

A

class 1A antiarrhythmic via binding to open and activated sodium channels

259
Q

oxybutynin

A

cholinergic antagonist

260
Q

percoset

A

oxycodone +acetaminophen

263
Q

chlordiazepoxide

A

benzodiazepine

264
Q

hydralazine

A

vasodilator

266
Q

aripiprazole

A

new gen antipsycotic

dopamine system stabilizers

267
Q

mifepristione

A

antagonist of glucocorticoid and progesterone receptors

268
Q

gemfibrozil

A

fibric acid derivative

270
Q

chlorpromazine

A

classic antipsychotic

271
Q

dorzolamide

A

carbonic anhydrase inhibitor

272
Q

etidronate

A

off label bisphophonates

273
Q

triamterene

A

potassium sparing diuretic

274
Q

spironolactone

A

aldosterone antagonist

275
Q

hydrochlorothiazie

A

thiazide diuretic

276
Q

baclofen

A

muscle relaxant

GABA-mimetic

277
Q

benzocaine

A

ester

local anesthetic

278
Q

lamivudine

A

antiviral

also used for HIV

279
Q

bithionol

A

antihelmintic

282
Q

procainamide

A

class 1A antiarrhythmic

283
Q

sodium nitroprusside

A

vasodilator

284
Q

Ethambutol

A

anti-TB

285
Q

escitalopram

A

SSRI

286
Q

acamprosate

A

structural analogue of GABA

287
Q

quetiapine

A

new gen antipsychotic blocks D4, 5-HT2A

288
Q

urea

A

osmotic diuretic

288
Q

magnesium

A

antiarrhythmic

289
Q

fenoldopam

A

D1 receptor agonist

290
Q

rivastigmine

A

cholinesterase inhibitor

Alzheimer’s

291
Q

hydromorphone

A

strong opioid

292
Q

tacrolimus

A

immunosuppressant
calcineuirn inhibitor
T-cell suppressant

295
Q

etanercept

A

antibody immunosuppressant

295
Q

metformin

A

diabetes

insulin-independent

296
Q

mebendazole

A

antihelmintic

297
Q

entecavir

A

antiviral

also used for HIV

298
Q

ranolazine

A

anti-anginal via decreasing O2 consumption and decreased contractility

300
Q

dextromethorphan

A

antitussive

301
Q

ethosuximide

A

anticonvulsants

reduces low threshold calcium current

305
Q

eszopiclone

A

less selective benzodiazepine

306
Q

amantadine

A

antiviral drug to treat influenza, also Parkinson’s

307
Q

lurasidone

A

new gen antipsychotic

blocks D2 and 5-HT2A receptors, partial agonist at 5-HT1A

308
Q

preven

A

emergency contraceptive but with estrogen

309
Q

temaepam

A

benzodiazepine

310
Q

pralidoxime

A

cholinesterase inhibitor overdose reversal (sort of)

310
Q

cetrorelix

A

GnRH antagonist

311
Q

varenicline

A

nicotinic partial agonist

311
Q

scopolamine

A

cholinergic antagonist

312
Q

cholestyramine

A

bile acid-binding resin

313
Q

lidocaine

A

class 1B antiarrhythmic via blocking inactivating Na channels

314
Q

acebutolol

A

beta1 blocker w/ intrinsic sympathetic activity=partial agonist

316
Q

ivermectin

A

antihelmintic

317
Q

diltiazem

A

CCB

318
Q

aspart

A

Novolog

319
Q

prednisolone

A

glucocorticcoid

320
Q

chlorthalidone

A

related to thiazide diuretic

323
Q

phenobarbital

A

anticonvulsant via prolonged opening of GABA receptor chloride channel

324
Q

argatroban

A

direct thrombin inhibitor

326
Q

colesevelam

A

bile acid-binding resin

327
Q

valproic acid

A

anticonvulsant

blocks high frequency repetitive firing and inhibits Na channels increasing synthesis of GABA

328
Q

cocaine

A

inhibits reuptake of DA and NE

328
Q

-sartan

A

angiotensin II blockers (ARBs)

331
Q

bevacizumab

A

VEGF

331
Q

milrinone

A

phosphodiesterase inhibitor

332
Q

eptifibatide

A

inhibitor of GP IIb/IIIA receptor

333
Q

glimepiride

A

second gen sulfonylurea

334
Q

methylergonovine maleate

A

ergot alkaloids–contraction of uterus

335
Q

ertugliflozin

A

SGLT-2 inhibitor

336
Q

ethinyl estradiol

A

estrogn for oral contraceptives

337
Q

lidocaine

A

amide

local anesthetic

338
Q

topiramate

A

anticonvulsant via inhibiton of voltage-dependent Na channels enhancing GABA currents

339
Q

cisplatin

A

cancer

platinum-alkylate

339
Q

ketoconazole

A

antifungal that inhibits steroid synthesis at high doses

341
Q

flecainide

A

class 1C antiarrhythmic via blocking all Na channel states

341
Q

hydrocortisone

A

cortisol

weak anit-inflammatory

342
Q

selegiline

A

MAO inhibitor

343
Q

abaloparatide

A

PTH

344
Q

atomoxetine

A

selective inhibitor of norepinephrine reuptake

antidepressant

345
Q

safinaminde

A

MAO inhibitor

346
Q

predniosne

A

glucocorticoid

349
Q

ritonavir

A

antiretroviral

PI booster

349
Q

cetuximab

A

cancer

EGFR

350
Q

metoprolol

A

beta blocker

351
Q

indomethacin

A

COX inhibitor

352
Q

imatinib

A

cancer

Bcr-Abl only

354
Q

bisoprolol

A

selective beta 1 blocker

355
Q

atazanavir

A

antiretroviral

PI

356
Q

aminocaproic acid

A

antifibrinolytic

357
Q

dolutegravir

A

antiretroviral

integrase inhibitor

358
Q

pramipexole

A

dopamine receptor antagonist

359
Q

tamoxifen

A

SERM

360
Q

Atovaquone+Proquanil

A

anti-malaria

360
Q

nadolol

A

beta antagonist

361
Q

albiglutide

A

GLP-1 agonist

363
Q

alogliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitor

364
Q

praziquantel

A

antihelmintic

364
Q

oxymetazoline

A

non-specific alpha agonist

365
Q

carvedilol

A

beta blocker

366
Q

fludrocortisone

A

mineralcorticoid

367
Q

6-mercaptopurine

A

cancer

antimetabolite

368
Q

urokinase

A

thrombolytic

369
Q

dobutamine

A

beta1 agonist

371
Q

dobutamine

A

inotropic agent

371
Q

-azosin

A

alpha1 adrenergic antagonists

372
Q

iodoquinol

A

antiprotozoal

373
Q

methocarbamol

A

SC/brain stem sedating muscle relaxant

374
Q

phenytoin

A

anticonvulsant via prolonging inactivation of Na+ channel

375
Q

liraglutide

A

GLP-1 agonist

376
Q

toremifene

A

SERM

377
Q

lamotrigine

A

anticonvulsant via inactivation of voltage-dependent Na+ channels

379
Q

diphenoxylate-atropine

A

cholinergic antagonist

381
Q

mitotane

A

causes adrenocortical atrophy

382
Q

tinidazole

A

antiprotozoal

383
Q

pseudophedrine

A

alpha1 agonist

384
Q

colesevelam

A

bile acid binding resin but used for diabetes

385
Q

Epclusa

A

antiviral–HepC

385
Q

chlorothiazide

A

thiazide diuretic

385
Q

avanafil

A

phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor

385
Q

alendronate

A

bisphophonates

386
Q

rasaglinie

A

MAO inhibitor

387
Q

quinethazone

A

related to thiazide diuretic

387
Q

adenosine

A

antiarrhythmic via mass hyperpolarization to reset the heart

388
Q

ribavirin

A

antiviral

388
Q

isosorbide dinitrate

A

vasodilator

388
Q

heparin

A

anticoagulation

389
Q

arcarbose

A

alpha-glucosidase inhibitors

389
Q

pamidronate

A

off label bisphophonates

390
Q

torsemide

A

loop diuretic

390
Q

clopidigrel

A

antiplatelet

392
Q

paromomycin

A

aminoglycoside (antiprotozoal)

392
Q

finasteride

A

5alpha reductase inhibtor

393
Q

fulvestrant

A

full estrogen receptor antagonist

394
Q

phenelzine

A

MAOI

395
Q

leuprolide

A

GnRH agonist

396
Q

dibucaine

A

amide

local anesthetic

397
Q

Isavuconazonium

A

antifungal

397
Q

ipratropium

A

cholinergic antagonist

397
Q

-pril

A

ACE inhibitors

398
Q

dexmedetomidine

A

alpha2 agonist

400
Q

reserpine

A

depletion of NE

400
Q

tranexamic acid

A

antifibrinolytic

401
Q

terazosin/dozazosin

A

alpha1 blockers

401
Q

nateglinide

A

meglitindes

402
Q

memantine

A

non-competitive antagonist of NMDA receptors

Alzheimer’s

403
Q

methotrexate

A

cancer

immunosuppressant

403
Q

indapamide

A

related to thiazide diuretic

403
Q

rivaroxaban

A

direct inhibitor of factor Xa

404
Q

amphetamine

A

indirect acting-increases release of NE

405
Q

betamethasone

A

glucocorticoid

406
Q

fentanyl

A

strong opioid

407
Q

etriazolam

A

benzodiazepine

409
Q

neupogen

A

hematopoietic stimulating

WBC

409
Q

epinephrine

A

catecholamine

409
Q

detemir

A

Levemir

409
Q

thioamides

A

hyperthyroidism

410
Q

nitrates/nitrites

A

vasodilator via NO

411
Q

clozapine

A 
new gen antipsychotic
binds to (blocks) D4, 5-HTA2 receptors
412
Q

phenoxybenzamine

A

irreversible alpha blocker

413
Q

Lumefantrine

A

anti-malaria

413
Q

sotalol

A

beta antagonist

414
Q

Proguanil

A

anti-malarial

414
Q

clonazepam

A

benzodiazepine

415
Q

verapamil

A

CCB

415
Q

miglitil

A

alpha-glucosidase inhibitors

416
Q

maraviroc

A

antiretroviral

fusion inhibitor

416
Q

methimazole

A

hyperthyroidism

synthesis

416
Q

calcitonin

A

antagonizes PTH

417
Q

thiopental

A

barbituate

418
Q

cyclosporine

A

immunosuppressant
calcineurin inhibitor
T-cell suppressant

418
Q

sirolimus

A

immunosuppressant

proliferation signal inhibitor

418
Q

mirabegron

A

beta3 agonist

418
Q

esmolol

A

beta1 antagonist

418
Q

disulfiram

A

aldehyde dehydrogenase inhibitor

419
Q

suvorexant

A

antagonist at orexin receptors

420
Q

lispro

A

Humalog

420
Q

goserelin

A

GnRH agonist

421
Q

vitamin B3

A

nacin

lowers VLDL and LDL

422
Q

lopinavir

A

antiretroviral
PI
always w/ ritonovir

422
Q

tolterodine

A

cholinergic antagonist

422
Q

danazol

A

antiprogestin–endometriosis

423
Q

midazolam

A

benzodiazepine

423
Q

buspirone

A

partial agonist for post synaptic serotonin receptor (inhibitory)
full agonist for for pre synaptic receptor (decrease serotonin release)

424
Q

pramlintide

A

amylin-like peptide

425
Q

onabotuliniumtoxinA

A

cholinergic antagonist

425
Q

lorazepam

A

benzodiazepine

426
Q

bupivacaine

A

amide

local anesthetic

427
Q

enoxaprin

A

LMW heparin

427
Q

saxagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitor

428
Q

tipranavir

A

antiretroviral

PI

428
Q

ivabradine

A

decreases HR-HF tx

429
Q

dabigatran

A

direct thrombin inhibitor

430
Q

dutasteride

A

5alpha reductase inhibtor

431
Q

yohimbine

A

alpha2 antagonist

431
Q

metyrapone

A

selective inhibtor of terminal enzyme in cortisol synthesis

432
Q

homatropine

A

cholinergic antagonist

432
Q

dulaglutide

A

GLP-1 agonist

433
Q

tetracaine

A

ester

local anesthetic

434
Q

Pyrimethamine+Sulfadiazine

A

antiprotozoal

434
Q

labetalol

A

beta1/2, alpha 1 antagonist

435
Q

exenatide

A

GLP-1 agonist

437
Q

trihexyphenidyl

A

anticholinergic

Parkinson’s

438
Q

tadalafil

A

phosphodiesterase type 5 inhibitor

438
Q

dinoprostone

A

prostaglandins– expulsion of uterine contents

438
Q

mirtazapine

A

antidepressant

increases release of NE, 5-HT

439
Q

cevimeline

A

muscarinic agonist (mostly M1)

439
Q

carteolol

A

non selective beta blocker w/ intrinsic sympathetic activity=partial agonist
topical

440
Q

linagliptin

A

DPP-4 inhibitor

440
Q

fosphenytoin

A

anticonvulsant via prolonging inactivation of Na+ channel

440
Q

bupropion

A

inhibits reuptake of dopamine

depression

441
Q

tenectepase

A

thrombolytic

441
Q

tiagabine

A

inhibits uptake of GABA

442
Q

adalimumab

A

antibody immunosuppressant

442
Q

L dopa

A

Parkinson’s

443
Q

alfentanil

A

strong opioid

444
Q

-sartan

A

angiotensin receptor blockers

446
Q

mepivacaine

A

amide

local anesthetic

447
Q

fenofibrate

A

fibric acid derivative

447
Q

imipramine

A

tertiary TCA

448
Q

azathioprine

A

immunosuppressant

cytotoxic

448
Q

phentolamine

A

alpha antagonist

448
Q

naltrexone

A

opioid receptor antagonist

448
Q

apomorphine

A

potent dopamine receptor agonist

448
Q

haloperidol

A

selective blockade of D2 receptors

classic antipsychotic

449
Q

flutamide

A

androgen receptor antagonist

450
Q

glipizide

A

second gen sulfonylurea

451
Q

Harvoni

A

antiviral–HepC

451
Q

nortriptyline

A

secondary TCA

452
Q

buprenorphine

A

mixed opioid agonist-antagonist

453
Q

mannitol

A

osmotic diuretic

454
Q

citalopram

A

SSRI

455
Q

bivalirudin

A

direct thrombin inhibitor

456
Q

secobarbital

A

barbituate

456
Q

zaleplon

A

less selective benzodiazepine

456
Q

tramadol

A

weak-moderate opioid

457
Q

albuterol

A

SABA

458
Q

pirbuterol

A

SABA

459
Q

levalbuterol

A

SABA

460
Q

terbutaline

A

SABA

461
Q

bitolterol

A

SABA

462
Q

salmeterol

A

LABA

463
Q

formoteral

A

LABA

464
Q

ipratroprium

A

muscarnic antagonist

465
Q

tiotropium

A

muscarnic antagonist

466
Q

fluticasone

A

inhaled corticosteroid

467
Q

beclomethasone

A

inhaled corticosteroid

468
Q

flunisolide

A

inhaled corticosteroid

469
Q

theophylline

A

phosphodiesterase inhibitor
blocks adenosine receptor
asthma/COPD

470
Q

montelukast

A

leukotriene inhibitor

471
Q

zafirlukast

A

leukotriene inhibitor

472
Q

zileuton

A

inhibits 5-lipoxygenase– leukotriene inhibitor

473
Q

omalizumab

A

monoclonal antibodyfor IgE– asthma

474
Q

cromolyn sodium

A

inhibit release of histamine from mast cells– asthma

475
Q

aspirin

A

NSAID

irreversible COX-1/2 inhibitor

476
Q

-tidine

A

H2 angtagonists

477
Q

-prazole

A

PPI

478
Q

metoclopramide

A

D2 antagonist

prokinetic

479
Q

bethanechol

A

muscarinic agonist

480
Q

glycopyrrolate dicyclomine

A

muscarinic antagonist

antispasmodic

481
Q

eluxadoline

A

opioid agonist

antispasmodic

482
Q

-setron

A

5HT3 antagonists

antiemetics

483
Q

prochlorperazine

A

block DA, M, H receptors

antiemetic

484
Q

promethazine

A

block DA, M, H receptors

antiemetic

485
Q

lubiprostone

A

PGE1 analogue

486
Q

linaclotide

A

increases luminal Cl-

laxative

487
Q

loperamide

A

opioid used for diarrhea

488
Q

diphenoxylate

A

opioid w/ atropine

489
Q

simethicone

A

Gas x

490
Q

penicillamine

A

DMARD

chelator

491
Q

hydroxychloroquine

A

DMARD

492
Q

sulfasalazine

A

DMARD

493
Q

infliximab

A

TNF alpha Ab

494
Q

adalimumab

A

TNF alpha Ab

495
Q

certrolizumab

A

TNF alpha Ab

496
Q

golirnumab

A

TNF alpha Ab

497
Q

etanercept

A

TNF alpha Ab

498
Q

rituximab

A

CD20 Ab

499
Q

abatacept

A

CD28 Ab

500
Q

leflunomide

A

inhibits inucleic acid synthesis

501
Q

mycophenolate mofetil

A

inhibits leukocyte purine synthesis

502
Q

anakinra

A

IL-IR antagonist

503
Q

tocilizumab

A

IL-6 Ab

504
Q

tofacitinib

A

JAK inhibitor

505
Q

baricitnib

A

JAK inhibitor

506
Q

dimenhydrinate

A

H1 antagonist-motion sickness

507
Q

theophylline

A

phosphodiesterase inhibitor

508
Q

ipratoprium

A

muscarinic agonist

509
Q

montelukast

A

leukotriene inhibitor

510
Q

cromolyn sodium

A

inhibit relesase of histamine from mast cells

511
Q

omalizumab

A

IgE Ab for allergic asthma

512
Q

benralizumab

A

IL-5 Ab for asthma w/ eosinophilia

513
Q

celecoxib

A

selective reversivle COX2 inhibitor

514
Q

peroxicam

meloxicam

A

non specific reversible COX inhibitors

515
Q

ketorolac

A

non specific reversible COX inhibitors

516
Q

diclofenac

A

non specific reversible COX inhibitors

517
Q

probenacid

A

block reabsorption of uric acid

518
Q

lesinurad

A

urate transporter inhibitor w/ xanthadine oxidase inhibtor

519
Q

allopurinol

A

xantadine oxidase inhibitor

520
Q

febuxostat

A

xantadine oxidase inhibitor

521
Q

rasburicase

A

recombinant urate oxidase

522
Q

pegloticase

A

recombinant urate oxidase

523
Q

-triptans

A

5HT1d agonist

524
Q

ergotamine

A

5HT agonist

525
Q

erenumab

A

IgG Ab binding CGRP

migraine prophylaxis

526
Q

galcenezumab

A

IgG Ab binding CGRP

migraine prophylaxis

Pharm (10 decks)

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